The Acquisition Of Lexical And Grammatical Aspect

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The Acquisition of Lexical and Grammatical Aspect

Author : Ping Li,Yasuhiro Shirai
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110800715

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The Acquisition of Lexical and Grammatical Aspect by Ping Li,Yasuhiro Shirai Pdf

Language acquisition is a human endeavor par excellence. As children, all human beings learn to understand and speak at least one language: their mother tongue. It is a process that seems to take place without any obvious effort. Second language learning, particularly among adults, causes more difficulty. The purpose of this series is to compile a collection of high-quality monographs on language acquisition. The series serves the needs of everyone who wants to know more about the problem of language acquisition in general and/or about language acquisition in specific contexts.

Aspectual Inquiries

Author : Paula Kempchinsky,Roumyana Slabakova
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-14
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 1402030355

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Aspectual Inquiries by Paula Kempchinsky,Roumyana Slabakova Pdf

The study of the linguistic reflexes of aspect has been an active field of research in various sub-disciplines of linguistics, such as syntax, semantics (including discourse theory) and acquisition studies. However, communication and dissemination of results across these various subfields has often been indirect. This volume solves that problem. The different angles brought together here give us a comprehensive picture of the representation of aspect in the mind/brain of the speaker. The papers in this volume represent the results of a workshop on the syntax, semantics and acquisition of aspect held in 2002 whose purpose was to foment active cross-disciplinary communication. A number of the papers examine the syntactic representation of lexical or situation aspect, while others focus on the syntactic interaction of lexical aspect with grammatical aspect, and of grammatical aspect and tense. Other papers examine the role of aspect in discourse representations, while a third group of papers reports on results of empirical studies on the acquisition of aspect in both first and second language acquisition, and patterns of loss of morphosyntactic reflexes of aspect in language attrition. This volume is of interest to researchers and advanced graduate students in syntax, semantics, discourse representation and language acquisition, particularly those working on tense and aspect.

The Acquisition of Aspect in a Second Language

Author : Stefano Rastelli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108904650

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The Acquisition of Aspect in a Second Language by Stefano Rastelli Pdf

The acquisition of the aspect is a central area in Second Language Acquisition research, the subject of hundreds of papers and dozens of edited volumes, monographs and special issues. This introduction provides the reader not only with a concise and plain presentation of the main hypotheses advanced in the past, but also with an overview of contemporary research. Stefano Rastelli shows how comparison of behavioural (production-comprehension), processing and statistical data is improving - and partially changing - our understanding of how learners acquire the aspectual distinctions of the target-language.

Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect

Author : M. Rafael Salaberry,Llorenç Comajoan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781934078167

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Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect by M. Rafael Salaberry,Llorenç Comajoan Pdf

Research Design and Methodology in Studies on Second Language Tense and Aspect provides an up-to-date review of past and current methodologies for the study of the L2 acquisition of tense and aspect. More specifically, the book addresses the following issues related to the design of studies for research in tense and aspect: Theoretical frameworks (e.g., Are research questions investigated within one theoretical approach incompatible with other approaches?) Elicitation procedures (Do different types of tasks elicit different types of tense-aspect data?) Coding of data (e.g. How are lexical categories defined and coded?) Data analysis (e.g., What statistical tests are more appropriate to analyze language data?) The volume provides new insights into the study of L2 tense-aspect by bringing together well renowned scholars with experience in the research design of research this area of the field.

Beyond the Aspect Hypothesis

Author : Emmanuelle Labeau
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Education
ISBN : 3039102818

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Beyond the Aspect Hypothesis by Emmanuelle Labeau Pdf

The Aspect Hypothesis (AH) claims that the association of any verb category (lexical aspect) with any grammatical aspect (perfective or imperfective) constitutes the endpoint of acquisition. The present book evaluates the explanatory power of the Aspect Hypothesis for the acquisition of French past tenses, which constitutes a serious stumbling block for foreign learners, even at the highest levels of proficiency. The present research applies the Aspect Hypothesis to the production of 61 Anglophone 'advanced learners' in a tutored environment. In so doing, it tests concurrent explanations, including the influence of the input, the influence of chunking, and the hypothesis of cyclic development. It discusses the cotextual and contextual factors that still provoke «non-native glitches» at the final stage of the Aspect Hypothesis. The book shows that the AH fails to account for the complex phenomenon of past tense development, as it adopts a local and linear approach.

The Development of Past Tense Morphology in L2 Spanish

Author : M. Rafael Salaberry
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001-02-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027298836

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The Development of Past Tense Morphology in L2 Spanish by M. Rafael Salaberry Pdf

This book presents an extended analysis of the development of L2 Spanish past tense morphology among L1 English-speaking learners. The study addresses three major questions: (1) what is the developmental pattern of acquisition of past tense verbal morphology among tutored learners? (2) what are the relevant factors that may account for the particular distribution of morphological endings (especially at the beginning stages)?, and (3) how does instruction affect the movement from one stage to the next? The analysis provides a reassessment of the general claim of Andersen’s lexical aspect hypothesis and proposes minor changes that may render the hypothesis more appropriate for, especially, L2 classroom learning. The study includes an overview of theoretical positions on the notion of lexical versus grammatical aspect, and a comparison of the findings from previous empirical studies on the development of past tense verbal morphology among both classroom and naturalistic learners.

The L2 Acquisition of Tense–Aspect Morphology

Author : M. Rafael Salaberry,Yasuhiro Shirai
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2002-10-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296252

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The L2 Acquisition of Tense–Aspect Morphology by M. Rafael Salaberry,Yasuhiro Shirai Pdf

The present volume provides a cross-linguistic perspective on the development of tense-aspect in L2 acquisition. Data-based studies included in this volume deal with the analysis of a wide range of target languages: Chinese, English, Italian, French, Japanese, and Spanish. Theoretical frameworks used to evaluate the nature of the empirical evidence range from generative grammar to functional-typological linguistics. Several studies focus on the development of past tense markers, but other issues such as the acquisition of a future marker are also addressed. An introductory chapter outlines some theoretical and methodological issues that serves as relevant preliminary reading for most of the chapters included in this volume. Additionally, a preliminary chapter offers a substantive review of first language acquisition of tense-aspect morphology. The analysis of the various languages included in this volume significantly advances our understanding of this phenomenon, and will serve as an important basis for future research.

Social Aspects of Language Acquisition - Language Socialization and Grammatical Development

Author : Jessica Narloch
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-03-19
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783638618069

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Social Aspects of Language Acquisition - Language Socialization and Grammatical Development by Jessica Narloch Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3, University of Duisburg-Essen, course: Language and the Mind, language: English, abstract: There are many ways of talking to children and preverbal infants and also a great variety of opinions about how important the child’s environment is or if it plays a role at all. The question is not only how and why children understand grammatical forms and language (Ochs & Schieffelin 1995: 73), but also which role other aspects, such as Parentese and Baby Talk, play. Are they necessary or totally unimportant? Should parents talk to their children at all or is it senseless because they do not understand what the parents say to them? Some people are of the opinion that Parentese only plays “a minimal role” (Garnica 1977: 63) whereas other people think that the verbal environment is important. In how far is the acquisition of language “the result of a process of interaction between mother and child” (Snow 1977: 31)? By explaining some aspects of talk to children, such as Parentese, Baby Talk, expansion, correction, imitation and by giving examples of children being socialized through language, the question about which role these aspects really play in first language acquisition should be answered.

Semantics in Acquisition

Author : Veerle van Geenhoven
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781402044854

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Semantics in Acquisition by Veerle van Geenhoven Pdf

This volume contains writings focusing on semantic phenomena and their interpretation in the analysis of the language of a learner. The variety of phenomena that are addressed is substantial: temporal aspect and tense, specificity, quantification, scope, finiteness, focus structure, and focus particles. These phenomena are investigated is many languages. The volume creates a theoretical as well as an empirical bridge between semantic research on the one hand and psycholinguistic acquisition studies on the other.

The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect

Author : Robert I. Binnick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1128 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780195381979

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The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect by Robert I. Binnick Pdf

This Handbook is a comprehensive, authoritative, and accessible guide to the topics and theories that current form the front line of research into tense, aspect, and related areas.

The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics

Author : Jeffrey Lidz,William Snyder,Joe Pater
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1041 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199601264

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The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics by Jeffrey Lidz,William Snyder,Joe Pater Pdf

In this handbook, renowned scholars from a range of backgrounds provide a state of the art review of key developmental findings in language acquisition. The book places language acquisition phenomena in a richly linguistic and comparative context, highlighting the link between linguistic theory, language development, and theories of learning. The book is divided into six parts. Parts I and II examine the acquisition of phonology and morphology respectively, with chapters covering topics such as phonotactics and syllable structure, prosodic phenomena, compound word formation, and processing continuous speech. Part III moves on to the acquisition of syntax, including argument structure, questions, mood alternations, and possessives. In Part IV, chapters consider semantic aspects of language acquisition, including the expression of genericity, quantification, and scalar implicature. Finally, Parts V and VI look at theories of learning and aspects of atypical language development respectively.

Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on the Semantics of Grammatical Aspect

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004401006

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Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on the Semantics of Grammatical Aspect by Anonim Pdf

The volume proposes original semantic analyses on grammatical aspect, dealing with some less studied forms coding aspect, revisiting or challenging certain conventionalized views on aspectual categories and shedding light on interactions between aspect and modality, another multifaceted semantic category.

Aspect in Grammatical Variation

Author : James A. Walker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027287472

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Aspect in Grammatical Variation by James A. Walker Pdf

The articles in this edited volume represent a range of approaches to studying the role of verbal aspect in grammatical variation. Issues addressed include: defining the variable context; operationalizing aspectual distinctions as factors conditioning linguistic variation; and the appropriate number of aspectual distinctions and levels. Apart from bringing to light various methodological and analytical issues, this volume gathers together a unique collection of original research, based on spoken- and written-language corpora, of an array of languages and linguistic varieties: African American Vernacular English, Caribbean English and English-based creole, Indian English, Newfoundland English, Canadian French, Brazilian Portuguese, Ecuadorian Spanish, Mexican Spanish, and Peninsular Spanish. This volume should not only benefit research on grammatical variation but also be of interest more generally to the study of verbal aspect.

Tense, aspect and mood in first and second language acquisition

Author : Emmanuelle Labeau,Inès Saddour
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401207188

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Tense, aspect and mood in first and second language acquisition by Emmanuelle Labeau,Inès Saddour Pdf

Tense, aspect and mood have attracted much attention in the areas of both first and second language acquisition, but scholars in the two disciplines often fail to learn from each other. Western European languages have also been the focus of most studies, but there would be lessons to learn from less studied languages. This volume offers new insights on tense, aspect and mood by bringing together the findings of first and second language acquisition, and comparing child and adult, monolingual and multilingual learning processes that are approached from various theoretical points of view. In addition, it spans over a wide range of less studied languages (Bulgarian, Hebrew, Korean, Russian), and Western European languages are studied from new angles.

Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Lila R. Gleitman,Aravind K. Joshi
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 1108 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0805838791

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Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by Lila R. Gleitman,Aravind K. Joshi Pdf

Vol inclu all ppers & postrs presntd at 2000 Cog Sci mtg & summaries of symposia & invitd addresses. Dealg wth issues of representg & modelg cog procsses, appeals to scholars in all subdiscip tht comprise cog sci: psy, compu sci, neuro sci, ling, & philo