The Acquisition Of Swahili

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The Acquisition of Swahili

Kamil Ud Deen
The Acquisition of Swahili Book PDF

Author : Kamil Ud Deen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9027253005

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The Acquisition of Swahili by Kamil Ud Deen Pdf

This monograph is the first study of the acquisition of Swahili as a first language. It focuses on the acquisition of inflectional affixes, with a particular emphasis on subject agreement and tense. Other inflectional affixes are also investigated, including object agreement and mood. The study surveys the adult dialect in question, Nairobi Swahili, discussing social, phonological, morphological and syntactic properties. Data, analyses and copious examples are presented of the naturalistic speech of four Swahili speaking children. The data are tested against six influential theories of child language, and the results show that processing and metrical theories of telegraphic speech fail to account for the observed patterns, while grammatical theories of child language fair significantly better. The data and analyses presented in this book are indispensable for linguists and psychologists interested in the acquisition of inflectional material and other cross-linguistic properties of child language.

Grammatical Profiles

Martin J. Ball,Paul Fletcher,David Crystal
Grammatical Profiles Book PDF

Author : Martin J. Ball,Paul Fletcher,David Crystal
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781788924405

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Grammatical Profiles by Martin J. Ball,Paul Fletcher,David Crystal Pdf

This book brings together 12 previously unpublished language profiles based on the original Language Assessment, Remediation and Screening Procedure (LARSP). The languages featured are: Bangla, Croatian, Colombian Spanish, Inuktitut, Norwegian, Portuguese, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Swahili, Tamil and Turkish. Some of these languages are included as they are likely to be encountered as home languages of clients by speech-language therapists and pathologists working in the UK, the US, Australia and elsewhere. Others are included because they are languages found where speech-language pathology services are provided, but where no grammatical profile already exists. The collection will be an invaluable resource book for speech-language pathologists who wish to analyse and assess the grammatical abilities of their clients who speak one of these languages. This new collection complements previous books in this series on the same theme and together they cover 34 languages of the world.

Swahili State and Society

Ali AlʼAmin Mazrui,Alamin Mazrui
Swahili State and Society Book PDF

Author : Ali AlʼAmin Mazrui,Alamin Mazrui
Publisher : East African Publishers
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9966468234

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Swahili State and Society by Ali AlʼAmin Mazrui,Alamin Mazrui Pdf

This text examines the social and political impact of the Swahili language.

Pronouns and Clitics in Early Language

Pilar Larranaga,Pedro Guijarro-Fuentes
Pronouns and Clitics in Early Language Book PDF

Author : Pilar Larranaga,Pedro Guijarro-Fuentes
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110238815

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Pronouns and Clitics in Early Language by Pilar Larranaga,Pedro Guijarro-Fuentes Pdf

Traditional grammars have stated that clitics are subject or object pronouns whose distributional features make them different from personal pronouns. This book focuses on the acquisition of personal and demonstrative pronouns as well as clitics with respect to determinative phrases in a variety of languages of the Romance family and several indigenous languages, such as Quechua. A particularly original aspect of the present volume is that it not only addresses syntactic issues, but also semantic and pragmatic questions that have been widely neglected in the literature. It also reports on acquisition data of languages, such as Quechua, which have not attracted the attention of researchers until very recently.

Neuropsychology of Children in Africa

Michael J. Boivin,Bruno Giordani
Neuropsychology of Children in Africa Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Boivin,Bruno Giordani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461468349

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Neuropsychology of Children in Africa by Michael J. Boivin,Bruno Giordani Pdf

​Increasingly, global humanitarian efforts are focusing on improving the lives of children. And among the developing world, the African nations are particularly affected by extreme weather conditions, devastating pandemics, and armed conflict. Neurocognitive science offers significant avenues toward bringing needed aid to the continent while creating a template for helping children worldwide. The studies in Neuropsychology of Children in Africa clearly illustrate how the brain develops and adjusts in the face of adversity. Contributors span assessment approaches and public health risk factors, and represent established topics and emerging lines of research, including biocultural constructs and genomic technologies. Together, these chapters argue for methodology that is culturally sensitive, scientifically rigorous, consistent, and sustainable. And although the focus is pediatric, the book takes a lifespan approach to prevention and intervention, modeling a universal framework for understanding neurocognitive development. Included in the coverage: Assessment of very young children in Africa in the context of HIV. Psychosocial aspects of malnutrition among African children. Assessment of neuropsychological outcomes in pediatric severe malaria. Neurodisability screening using the Ten Questions questionnaire. The neuropsychology of sickle cell disease in West African children. Computerized Cognitive Rehabilitation Thera py for African children. As a guide to current findings or a springboard for new studies, Neuropsychology of Children in Africa is a necessary reference for researchers, policymakers, and diverse professionals in global aid organizations, and across the discipline.

The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics

Jeffrey Lidz,William Snyder,Joe Pater
The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Lidz,William Snyder,Joe Pater
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1041 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199601264

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The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics by Jeffrey Lidz,William Snyder,Joe Pater Pdf

In this handbook, renowned scholars from a range of backgrounds provide a state of the art review of key developmental findings in language acquisition. The book places language acquisition phenomena in a richly linguistic and comparative context, highlighting the link between linguistic theory, language development, and theories of learning. The book is divided into six parts. Parts I and II examine the acquisition of phonology and morphology respectively, with chapters covering topics such as phonotactics and syllable structure, prosodic phenomena, compound word formation, and processing continuous speech. Part III moves on to the acquisition of syntax, including argument structure, questions, mood alternations, and possessives. In Part IV, chapters consider semantic aspects of language acquisition, including the expression of genericity, quantification, and scalar implicature. Finally, Parts V and VI look at theories of learning and aspects of atypical language development respectively.

Hispanic Child Languages

John Grinstead
Hispanic Child Languages Book PDF

Author : John Grinstead
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290588

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Hispanic Child Languages by John Grinstead Pdf

This book contains 12 papers contributed by leading scholars in the field of language development, studying variants of the languages which originated on the Iberian peninsula. The contributors examine language development in both typically-developing and language-impaired populations who are learning language in diverse learning conditions, including language contact, as well as monolingual and bilingual Spanish, Catalan, Galician and Euskera. This expansion and diversification of the database for studying language development is important because it creates new opportunities for testing theoretical claims. Our contributors reconsider theoretical claims relating to the purported adult-like nature of young children’s grammars. While some conclude, for example, that children in Mexico possess very adult-like semantic-pragmatic competence in the domain of the pragmatic implicatures associated with existential quantifiers, others conclude that, in particular sociolinguistic registers of Chilean Spanish, children are late to develop adult-like competence in plural marking. Taken together, the contents of the volume illustrate how the linguistic diversity found in the distinct learning conditions in which language develops offers a wealth of opportunities to further our understanding of linguistic and non-linguistic cognitive development.

Second Language Phonology

John Archibald
Second Language Phonology Book PDF

Author : John Archibald
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1998-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285508

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Second Language Phonology by John Archibald Pdf

This volume explores a variety of aspects of second language speech, with special focus on contributions to the field made by (primarely) generative linguists looking at the sounds and sound systems of second language learners. Second Language Phonology starts off with an overview of second language acquisition research in order to place the study of L2 speech in context. This introductory chapter is followed by an outline of traditional approaches to investigating interlanguage phonology. The third chapter consists of a discussion of relevant aspects of a learning theory that must be included in a treatment of how people learn sound systems. The next three chapters focus on particular aspects of the mental represenation of phonological competence; segments, syllables, and stress, respectively. The penultimate chapter deals with issues related to the mechanisms that govern the changing of interlanguage grammars over time. The volume ends with a summary of the issues raised throughout the text.

Representational Deficits in SLA

Neal Snape,Yan-kit Ingrid Leung,Michael Sharwood Smith
Representational Deficits in SLA Book PDF

Author : Neal Snape,Yan-kit Ingrid Leung,Michael Sharwood Smith
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027289995

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Representational Deficits in SLA by Neal Snape,Yan-kit Ingrid Leung,Michael Sharwood Smith Pdf

The main focus of this collection is to explore the question of “representational deficits” in second language acquisition, currently a much-debated topic. The volume is intended as a tribute to Roger Hawkins, a leading scholar in generative second language acquisition, whose research has been devoted to explaining lack of native-like success in terms of representational deficits. The papers in this volume feature a range of studies, all undertaken within a generative linguistic framework, which investigate various properties of L2 grammar bearing on the question of whether or not there are representational deficits in the post-critical-period L2 learners’ grammar. The significance of such deficits, if their existence can be confirmed, is that they provide support for the claim, at least for the type of L2 learner under investigation, that there are insurmountable obstacles to ultimate attainment.

Developmental Psycholinguistics

Irina A. Sekerina,Eva M. Fernández,Harald Clahsen
Developmental Psycholinguistics Book PDF

Author : Irina A. Sekerina,Eva M. Fernández,Harald Clahsen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027253048

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Developmental Psycholinguistics by Irina A. Sekerina,Eva M. Fernández,Harald Clahsen Pdf

How do infants and young children coordinate information in real time to arrive at sentence meaning from the words and structure of the sentence and from the nonlinguistic context? This volume introduces readers to an emerging field of research, experimental developmental psycholinguistics, and to the four predominant methodologies used to study on-line language processing in children. Authored by key figures in psycholinguistics, neuroscience and developmental psychology, the chapters cover event-related brain potentials, free-viewing eyetracking, looking-while-listening, and reaction-time techniques, also providing a historical backdrop for this line of research. Multiple aspects of experimental design, data collection and data analysis are addressed in detail, alongside surveys of recent important findings about how infants and children process sounds, words, and sentences. Indispensable for students and researchers working in the areas of language acquisition, developmental psychology and developmental neuroscience of language, this volume will also appeal to speech language pathologists and early childhood educators.

Language, Globalization and the Making of a Tanzanian Beauty Queen

Sabrina Billings
Language Globalization and the Making of a Tanzanian Beauty Queen Book PDF

Author : Sabrina Billings
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781783090754

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Language, Globalization and the Making of a Tanzanian Beauty Queen by Sabrina Billings Pdf

This book uses a micro-analysis of language in and around Tanzanian beauty pageants to examine what happens at beauty pageants, and the ways in which contestants are evaluated, and how this sheds light on life in urban Tanzania today. By integrating linguistic and non-linguistic data the book illustrates the real-life effects of language policy and structural inequality on people's lives.

Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing

Bill VanPatten,Jill Jegerski
Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing Book PDF

Author : Bill VanPatten,Jill Jegerski
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027253156

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Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing by Bill VanPatten,Jill Jegerski Pdf

This volume is the first dedicated to the growing field of theory and research on second language processing and parsing. The fourteen papers in this volume offer cutting-edge research using a number of different languages (e.g., Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, French, German, English) and structures (e.g., relative clauses, wh-gaps, gender, number) to examine various issues in second language processing: first language influence, whether or not non-natives can achieve native-like processing, the roles of context and prosody, the effects of working memory, and others. The researchers include both established scholars and newer voices, all offering important insights into the factors that affect processing and parsing in a second language.

Pidgins and Creoles beyond Africa-Europe Encounters

Isabelle Buchstaller,Anders Holmberg,Mohammad Almoaily
Pidgins and Creoles beyond Africa Europe Encounters Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Buchstaller,Anders Holmberg,Mohammad Almoaily
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270764

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Pidgins and Creoles beyond Africa-Europe Encounters by Isabelle Buchstaller,Anders Holmberg,Mohammad Almoaily Pdf

Most of what we know about pidgin and creole languages is the result of research into contact languages that developed as a consequence of European expansion into Africa and the Caribbean. The narrow focus on European lexifier and West African substrate languages has resulted in insufficient investigation of other contact varieties. Even more perniciously, lesser known and often under-described contact languages have not been taken into consideration when formulating supposedly general tendencies about the linguistic properties of contact languages. This volume aims to give a platform to research on the history, genesis, and typology of a number of non-European language-based contact languages. A more encompassing and diverse data-base will contribute to more accurate and comprehensive inventories of the typological features of contact languages.

Gender Acquisition in Spanish

Jessica Diebowski
Gender Acquisition in Spanish Book PDF

Author : Jessica Diebowski
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110703122

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Gender Acquisition in Spanish by Jessica Diebowski Pdf

The comparative investigation of the acquisition of gender in Spanish by early and late bilinguals of different language combinations is highly debated and crucial as the phenomenon of gender involves grammatical features that differ in all three languages under investigation. Against this background, both early and late bilinguals face an arduous learning task which differs in complexity. Couched within a generative framework, the empirical study focuses on 257 participants with different levels of proficiency in Spanish ranging from low to advanced, and through a series of tests aims to discover which extra-linguistic and intra-linguistic factors act as triggers for non-native outcomes in adult heritage speakers and L2 learners. The observed morphological variability is argued not to stem from a representational (i.e. syntactic) deficit, but rather from a mapping problem in L2 learners and heritage speakers. Successful attainment in terms of gender is possible but dependent on the interplay between various extralinguistic and linguistic factors.

Languages and Their Status

Timothy Shopen
Languages and Their Status Book PDF

Author : Timothy Shopen
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1987-01-29
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0812212495

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Languages and Their Status by Timothy Shopen Pdf

An introduction both to languages themselves and to their social role, Languages and Their Status gives insight into the meaning, value, and function of language within culture and into the ways language behavior varies and changes. It examines the part languages play in the evolution and structure of communities and, in turn, the ways languages are shaped by the social forces impinging on their speakers. Each chapter discusses what it means to be a speaker of a particular language and puts that language in context among the languages of the world. This volume is complemented by a second volume entitled Languages and Their Speakers, also available from the University of Pennsylvania Press.