The Agile Safety Case

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The Agile Safety Case

Author : Thor Myklebust,Tor Stålhane
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319702650

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The Agile Safety Case by Thor Myklebust,Tor Stålhane Pdf

The safety case (SC) is one of the railway industry’s most important deliverables for creating confidence in their systems. This is the first book on how to write an SC, based on the standard EN 50129:2003. Experience has shown that preparing and understanding an SC is difficult and time consuming, and as such the book provides insights that enhance the training for writing an SC. The book discusses both "regular" safety cases and agile safety cases, which avoid too much documentation, improve communication between the stakeholders, allow quicker approval of the system, and which are important in the light of rapidly changing technology. In addition, it discusses the necessity of frequently updating software due to market requirements, changes in requirements and increased cyber-security threats. After a general introduction to SCs and agile thinking in chapter 1, chapter 2 describes the majority of the roles that are relevant when developing railway-signaling systems. Next, chapter 3 provides information related to the assessment of signaling systems, to certifications based on IEC 61508 and to the authorization of signaling systems. Chapter 4 then explains how an agile safety plan satisfying the requirements given in EN 50126-1:1999 can be developed, while chapter 5 provides a brief introduction to safety case patterns and notations. Lastly, chapter 6 combines all this and describes how an (agile) SC can be developed and what it should include. To ensure that infrastructure managers, suppliers, consultants and others can take full advantage of the agile mind-set, the book includes concrete examples and presents relevant agile practices. Although the scope of the book is limited to signaling systems, the basic foundations for (agile) SCs are clearly described so that they can also be applied in other cases.

SafeScrum® – Agile Development of Safety-Critical Software

Author : Geir Kjetil Hanssen,Tor Stålhane,Thor Myklebust
Publisher : Springer
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319993348

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SafeScrum® – Agile Development of Safety-Critical Software by Geir Kjetil Hanssen,Tor Stålhane,Thor Myklebust Pdf

This book addresses the development of safety-critical software and to this end proposes the SafeScrum® methodology. SafeScrum® was inspired by the agile method Scrum, which is extensively used in many areas of the software industry. Scrum is, however, not intended or designed for use with safety-critical systems; hence the authors propose guidelines and additions to make it both practically useful and compliant with the additional requirements found in safety standards. The book provides an overview of agile software development and how it can be linked to safety and relevant safety standards. SafeScrum® is described in detail as a useful approach for reaping the benefits of agile methods, and is intended as a set of ideas and a basis for adaptation in industry projects. The book covers roles, processes and practices, and documentation. It also includes tips on how standard software process tools can be employed. Lastly, some insights into relevant research in this new and emerging field are provided, and selected real-world examples are presented. The ideas and descriptions in this book are based on collaboration with the industry, in the form of discussions with assessment organizations, general discussions within the research fields of safety and software, and last but not least, the authors’ own experiences and ideas. It was mainly written for practitioners in industry who know a great deal about how to produce safety-critical software but less about agile development in general and Scrum in particular.

Agile Methods for Safety-Critical Systems

Author : Nancy Van Schooenderwoert,Brian Shoemaker
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-04
Category : Agile software development
ISBN : 1717543146

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Agile Methods for Safety-Critical Systems by Nancy Van Schooenderwoert,Brian Shoemaker Pdf

This book, packed with real-world insights and direct experiences, is for managers who want the benefits of Agile but also must address regulatory compliance, integration of software with other disciplines, and product safety. In it, we combine our understanding of Agile development, hardware/software integration, and regulatory requirements. We know that Agile is simple but not easy; leadership is crucial to make this change spread. We aim to show how you can navigate the transition.

Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security

Author : Amund Skavhaug,Jérémie Guiochet,Erwin Schoitsch,Friedemann Bitsch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319454801

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Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security by Amund Skavhaug,Jérémie Guiochet,Erwin Schoitsch,Friedemann Bitsch Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of four workshops co-located with SAFECOMP 2016, the 35th International Conference on Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security, held in Trondheim, Norway, in September 2016. The 30 revised full papers presented together with 4 short and 5 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. This year’s workshop are: ASSURE 2016 - Assurance Cases for Software-intensive Systems; DECSoS 2016 - EWICS/ERCIM/ARTEMIS Dependable Cyber-physical Systems and Systems-of-Systems Workshop; SASSUR 2016 - Next Generation of System Assurance Approaches for Safety-Critical Systems; and TIPS 2016 – Timing Performance in Safety Engineering.

Functional Safety and Proof of Compliance

Author : Thor Myklebust,Tor Stålhane
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030861520

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Functional Safety and Proof of Compliance by Thor Myklebust,Tor Stålhane Pdf

This book aims to facilitate and improve development work related to all documents and information required by functional safety standards. Proof of Compliance (PoC) is important for the assessor and certification bodies when called up to confirm that the manufacturer has developed a software system according to the required safety standards. While PoC documents add functionality to the product neither for the developer nor for the customer, they do add confidence and trust to the product and ease certification, and as such are important for the product’s value. In spite of this added value, the documentation needed for PoC is often developed late in the project and in a haphazard manner. This book aims at developers, assessors, certification bodies, and purchasers of safety instrumented systems and informs the reader about the most important PoC documents. A typical PoC documentation encompasses 50 to 200 documents, several of which are named in the safety standards (e.g., 82 documents in IEC 61508:2010 series, 101 documents in EN 5012X series and 106 work products in ISO 26262:2018 series). These documents also include further references, typically one to twenty of them, and the total number of pages developed by the manufacturer varies between 2000 and 10000 pages. The book provides guidance and examples what to include in the relevant plans and documents.

Safety and Reliability. Theory and Applications

Author : Marko Cepin,Radim Bris
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 3668 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351809733

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Safety and Reliability. Theory and Applications by Marko Cepin,Radim Bris Pdf

Safety and Reliability – Theory and Applications contains the contributions presented at the 27th European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL 2017, Portorož, Slovenia, June 18-22, 2017). The book covers a wide range of topics, including: • Accident and Incident modelling • Economic Analysis in Risk Management • Foundational Issues in Risk Assessment and Management • Human Factors and Human Reliability • Maintenance Modeling and Applications • Mathematical Methods in Reliability and Safety • Prognostics and System Health Management • Resilience Engineering • Risk Assessment • Risk Management • Simulation for Safety and Reliability Analysis • Structural Reliability • System Reliability, and • Uncertainty Analysis. Selected special sessions include contributions on: the Marie Skłodowska-Curie innovative training network in structural safety; risk approaches in insurance and fi nance sectors; dynamic reliability and probabilistic safety assessment; Bayesian and statistical methods, reliability data and testing; oganizational factors and safety culture; software reliability and safety; probabilistic methods applied to power systems; socio-technical-economic systems; advanced safety assessment methodologies: extended Probabilistic Safety Assessment; reliability; availability; maintainability and safety in railways: theory & practice; big data risk analysis and management, and model-based reliability and safety engineering. Safety and Reliability – Theory and Applications will be of interest to professionals and academics working in a wide range of industrial and governmental sectors including: Aeronautics and Aerospace, Automotive Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Energy Production and Distribution, Environmental Engineering, Information Technology and Telecommunications, Critical Infrastructures, Insurance and Finance, Manufacturing, Marine Industry, Mechanical Engineering, Natural Hazards, Nuclear Engineering, Offshore Oil and Gas, Security and Protection, Transportation, and Policy Making.

Safety Cases and Safety Reports

Author : Mr Richard Maguire
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781409485568

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Safety Cases and Safety Reports by Mr Richard Maguire Pdf

The safety case and its associated reports are quickly becoming not only a mechanism for achieving safety goals, but also a valuable decision-support asset, and a vital industrial liability management tool. Recent developments in industry have led to safety cases being frequently required as contractual deliverables as part of large and complex commercial programmes. A safety case consists of a rational argument and detailed evidence to justify and demonstrate that a system or product is tolerably safe in its use, and that it has a management programme to ensure that this remains so. The safety case report is the snap-shot presentation of the arguments and evidence demonstrating the contemporary safety performance of the system and the programme that is in place. This book, written from personal experience and reference, provides a concentrated source document for assessing and constructing safety cases and safety case reports - from understanding their purposes, through their development and on to their presentation.

Safety and Security Engineering IX

Author : G. Passerini, F. Garzia,M. Lombardi
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-18
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781784664435

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Safety and Security Engineering IX by G. Passerini, F. Garzia,M. Lombardi Pdf

Formed of papers originating from the 9th International Conference on Safety and Security Engineering, this book highlights research and industrial developments in the theoretical and practical aspects of safety and security engineering. Safety and Security Engineering, due to its special nature, is an interdisciplinary area of research and application that brings together, in a systematic way, many disciplines of engineering from the traditional to the most technologically advanced. This volume covers topics such as crisis management, security engineering, natural disasters and emergencies, terrorism, IT security, man-made hazards, risk management, control, protection and mitigation issues. The meeting aims to attract papers in all related fields, in addition to those listed under the Conference Topics, as well as case studies describing practical experiences. Due to the multitude and variety of topics included, the list is only indicative of the themes of the expected papers. Authors are encouraged to submit abstracts in all areas of Safety and Security, with particular attention to integrated and interdisciplinary aspects. Specific themes include: Risk analysis and assessment; Safety engineering; Accident monitoring and management; Information and communication security; Protection of personal information; Fire safety; Disaster and emergency management; Critical infrastructure; Counter-terrorism; Occupational health; Transportation safety and security; Earthquakes and natural hazards; Surveillance systems; Safety standards and regulations; Cybersecurity / e-security; Safety and security culture; Border security; Disaster recovery.

Agile Model-Based Systems Engineering Cookbook

Author : Dr. Bruce Powel Douglass
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781839218149

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Agile Model-Based Systems Engineering Cookbook by Dr. Bruce Powel Douglass Pdf

Worried about the growing complexity of systems in your organization? Manage it with recipes for applying agile methodologies and techniques in model-based systems engineering (MBSE) Key Features Learn how Agile and MBSE can work iteratively and collaborate to overcome system complexity Develop essential systems engineering products and achieve crucial enterprise objectives with easy-to-follow recipes Build efficient system engineering models using tried and trusted best practices Book DescriptionAgile MBSE can help organizations manage constant change and uncertainty while continuously ensuring system correctness and meeting customers’ needs. But deploying it isn’t easy. Agile Model-Based Systems Engineering Cookbook is a little different from other MBSE books out there. This book focuses on workflows – or recipes, as the author calls them – that will help MBSE practitioners and team leaders address practical situations that are part of deploying MBSE as part of an agile development process across the enterprise. Written by Dr. Bruce Powel Douglass, a world-renowned expert in MBSE, this book will take you through important systems engineering workflows and show you how they can be performed effectively with an agile and model-based approach. You’ll start with the key concepts of agile methods for systems engineering, but we won’t linger on the theory for too long. Each of the recipes will take you through initiating a project, defining stakeholder needs, defining and analyzing system requirements, designing system architecture, performing model-based engineering trade studies, all the way to handling systems specifications off to downstream engineering. By the end of this MBSE book, you’ll have learned how to implement critical systems engineering workflows and create verifiably correct systems engineering models.What you will learn Apply agile methods to develop systems engineering specifications Perform functional analysis with SysML Derive and model systems architectures from key requirements Model crucial engineering data to clarify systems requirements Communicate decisions with downstream subsystem implementation teams Verify specifications with model reviews and simulations Ensure the accuracy of systems models through model-based testing Who this book is for If you are a systems engineer who wants to pursue model-based systems engineering in an agile setting, this book will show you how you can do that without breaking a sweat. Fundamental knowledge of SysML is necessary; the book will teach you the rest.

Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement

Author : Murat Yilmaz,Jörg Niemann,Paul Clarke,Richard Messnarz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 851 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030564414

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Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement by Murat Yilmaz,Jörg Niemann,Paul Clarke,Richard Messnarz Pdf

This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 27th European Conference on Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement, EuroSPI conference, held in Düsseldorf, Germany, in September 2020*. The 50 full papers and 13 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 100 submissions. They are organized in topical sections on ​visionary papers, SPI manifesto and improvement strategies, SPI and emerging software and systems engineering paradigms, SPI and standards and safety and security norms, SPI and team performance & agile & innovation, SPI and agile, emerging software engineering paradigms, digitalisation of industry, infrastructure and e-mobility, good and bad practices in improvement, functional safety and cybersecurity, experiences with agile and lean, standards and assessment models, recent innovations, virtual reality. *The conference was partially held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Safety and Security of Cyber-Physical Systems

Author : Frank J. Furrer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783658371821

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Safety and Security of Cyber-Physical Systems by Frank J. Furrer Pdf

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) consist of software-controlled computing devices communicating with each other and interacting with the physical world through sensors and actuators. Because most of the functionality of a CPS is implemented in software, the software is of crucial importance for the safety and security of the CPS. This book presents principle-based engineering for the development and operation of dependable software. The knowledge in this book addresses organizations that want to strengthen their methodologies to build safe and secure software for mission-critical cyber-physical systems. The book: • Presents a successful strategy for the management of vulnerabilities, threats, and failures in mission-critical cyber-physical systems; • Offers deep practical insight into principle-based software development (62 principles are introduced and cataloged into five categories: Business & organization, general principles, safety, security, and risk management principles); • Provides direct guidance on architecting and operating dependable cyber-physical systems for software managers and architects.

Safety Cases and Safety Reports

Author : Richard Maguire
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317059882

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Safety Cases and Safety Reports by Richard Maguire Pdf

The safety case and its associated reports are quickly becoming not only a mechanism for achieving safety goals, but also a valuable decision-support asset, and a vital industrial liability management tool. Recent developments in industry have led to safety cases being frequently required as contractual deliverables as part of large and complex commercial programmes. A safety case consists of a rational argument and detailed evidence to justify and demonstrate that a system or product is tolerably safe in its use, and that it has a management programme to ensure that this remains so. The safety case report is the snap-shot presentation of the arguments and evidence demonstrating the contemporary safety performance of the system and the programme that is in place. This book, written from personal experience and reference, provides a concentrated source document for assessing and constructing safety cases and safety case reports - from understanding their purposes, through their development and on to their presentation.

Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement

Author : Jakub Stolfa,Svatopluk Stolfa,Rory V. O'Connor,Richard Messnarz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319642185

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Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement by Jakub Stolfa,Svatopluk Stolfa,Rory V. O'Connor,Richard Messnarz Pdf

This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th EuroSPI conference, held in Ostrava, Czech Republic, in September 2017.The 56 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 97 submissions. They are organized in topical sections on SPI and VSEs, SPI and process models, SPI and safety, SPI and project management, SPI and implementation, SPI issues, SPI and automotive, selected key notes and workshop papers, GamifySPI, SPI in Industry 4.0, best practices in implementing traceability, good and bad practices in improvement, safety and security, experiences with agile and lean, standards and assessment models, team skills and diversity strategies.

User Stories Applied

Author : Mike Cohn
Publisher : Addison-Wesley Professional
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780132702645

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User Stories Applied by Mike Cohn Pdf

Thoroughly reviewed and eagerly anticipated by the agile community, User Stories Applied offers a requirements process that saves time, eliminates rework, and leads directly to better software. The best way to build software that meets users' needs is to begin with "user stories": simple, clear, brief descriptions of functionality that will be valuable to real users. In User Stories Applied, Mike Cohn provides you with a front-to-back blueprint for writing these user stories and weaving them into your development lifecycle. You'll learn what makes a great user story, and what makes a bad one. You'll discover practical ways to gather user stories, even when you can't speak with your users. Then, once you've compiled your user stories, Cohn shows how to organize them, prioritize them, and use them for planning, management, and testing. User role modeling: understanding what users have in common, and where they differ Gathering stories: user interviewing, questionnaires, observation, and workshops Working with managers, trainers, salespeople and other "proxies" Writing user stories for acceptance testing Using stories to prioritize, set schedules, and estimate release costs Includes end-of-chapter practice questions and exercises User Stories Applied will be invaluable to every software developer, tester, analyst, and manager working with any agile method: XP, Scrum... or even your own home-grown approach.

Requirements Engineering for Safety-Critical Systems

Author : Luiz Eduardo G. Martins,Tony Gorschek
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000793192

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Requirements Engineering for Safety-Critical Systems by Luiz Eduardo G. Martins,Tony Gorschek Pdf

Safety-Critical Systems (SCS) are increasingly present in people's daily activities. In the means of transport, in medical treatments, in industrial processes, in the control of air, land, maritime traffic, and many other situations, we use and depend on SCS. The requirements engineering of any system is crucial for the proper development of the same, and it becomes even more relevant for the development of SCS. Requirements Engineering is a discipline that focuses on the development of techniques, methods, processes, and tools that assist in the design of software and systems, covering the activities of elicitation, analysis, modeling and specification, validation, and management of requirements. The complete specification of system requirements establishes the basis for its architectural design. It offers a description of the functional and quality aspects that should guide the implementation and system evolution. In this book, we discuss essential elements of requirements engineering applied to SCS, such as the relationship between safety/hazard analysis and requirements specification, a balance between conservative and agile methodologies during SCS development, the role of requirements engineering in safety cases, and requirements engineering maturity model for SCS. This book provides relevant insights for professionals, students, and researchers interested in improving the quality of the SCS development process, making system requirements a solid foundation for improving the safety and security of future systems.