The American Legal System And Civic Engagement

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The American Legal System and Civic Engagement

Author : Kenneth Manaster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137342331

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The American Legal System and Civic Engagement by Kenneth Manaster Pdf

In recent years there has been a widely-recognized and serious lack of rational and civil public discussion about current issues. In The American Legal System and Civic Engagement, Manaster asserts that ordinary citizens can form their opinions on public issues more intelligently, confidently, and responsibly if they have some guidance on how to do it. Drawing from the tools and traditions of the American legal system, he offers guidance to aid citizens in understanding public issues and participating in the type of responsible public debate these challenging issues deserve. From analyzing the influence of the media in informing the public, to examining the role of the citizen as a juror, The American Legal System and Civic Engagement is a practical and informative guide to how Americans can better perform the civic duty that modern democracy requires.

The American Legal System and Civic Engagement

Author : Kenneth Manaster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137342331

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The American Legal System and Civic Engagement by Kenneth Manaster Pdf

In recent years there has been a widely-recognized and serious lack of rational and civil public discussion about current issues. In The American Legal System and Civic Engagement, Manaster asserts that ordinary citizens can form their opinions on public issues more intelligently, confidently, and responsibly if they have some guidance on how to do it. Drawing from the tools and traditions of the American legal system, he offers guidance to aid citizens in understanding public issues and participating in the type of responsible public debate these challenging issues deserve. From analyzing the influence of the media in informing the public, to examining the role of the citizen as a juror, The American Legal System and Civic Engagement is a practical and informative guide to how Americans can better perform the civic duty that modern democracy requires.

Civic Engagement in American Democracy

Author : Theda Skocpol,Morris P. Fiorina
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2004-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815798934

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Civic Engagement in American Democracy by Theda Skocpol,Morris P. Fiorina Pdf

American democracy is in many ways more vital than ever before. Advocacy groups proliferate and formerly marginalized groups enjoy new opportunities. But worrisome trends exist. Millions of Americans are drawing back from involvements with community affairs and politics. Voters stay home; public officials grapple with distrust or indifference; and people are less likely to cooperate on behalf of shared goals. Observers across the spectrum of opinion agree that it is vital to determine what is happening and why—so that Americans can take well-informed, effective steps to revitalize our national community. The book opens with an eagle-eye look at the roots of America's special patterns of civic engagement, examining the ways social groups and government and electoral politics have influenced each other. Other chapters examine the impact of advocacy groups and socioeconomic inequalities on democratic processes and probe the influence of long-term social and cultural changes on voluntary associations and civic participation. The book concludes by asking why social liberation has been accompanied by new inequalities and the erosion of many important forms of citizen leverage and participation. Coming together from several disciplines, contributors include Jeffrey M. Berry, Henry E. Brady, John Brehm, Steven Brint, Elisabeth S. Clemens, Peter Dobkin Hall, Wendy M. Rahn, Kay Lehman Schlozman, Sidney Verba, and Robert Wuthnow. Copublished with the Russell Sage Foundation

The Jury and Democracy:How Jury Deliberation Promotes Civic Engagement and Political Participation

Author : John Gastil,E. Pierre Deess,Philip J. Weiser,Cindy Simmons
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780195377309

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The Jury and Democracy:How Jury Deliberation Promotes Civic Engagement and Political Participation by John Gastil,E. Pierre Deess,Philip J. Weiser,Cindy Simmons Pdf

Alexis de Tocqueville, John Stuart Mill, and the U.S. Supreme Court have all alleged that jury service promotes civic and political engagement, yet none could prove it. Finally, The Jury and Democracy provides compelling systematic evidence to support this view.Drawing from in-depth interviews, thousands of juror surveys, and court and voting records from across the United States, the authors show that serving on a jury can trigger changes in how citizens view themselves, their peers, and their government--and can even significantly increase electoral turnout among infrequent voters. Jury service also sparks long-term shifts in media use, political action, and community involvement.In an era when involved Americans are searching for ways to inspire their fellow citizens, The Jury and Democracy offers a plausible and realistic path for turning passive spectators into active political participants.

Creating Citizens Through Education

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Civics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105134524920

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Creating Citizens Through Education by Anonim Pdf

Civic Engagement Pedagogy in the Community College: Theory and Practice

Author : Emily Schnee,Alison Better,Martha Clark Cummings
Publisher : Springer
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319229454

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Civic Engagement Pedagogy in the Community College: Theory and Practice by Emily Schnee,Alison Better,Martha Clark Cummings Pdf

This book will help post-secondary educators to discover the joys and challenges of implementing theoretically grounded civic engagement projects on their campuses. The essays on civic engagement and public scholarship are written by an interdisciplinary group of community college faculty who have designed and implemented civic engagement projects in their classrooms. The projects they describe stand at the intersection of research, theory and pedagogy. They challenge dominant constructions of civic engagement as students bring their community, culture and history into the classroom. The authors consider the particular complexities and constraints of doing civically engaged teaching and scholarship at the community college level and situate their projects within current theoretical debates about civic engagement, public scholarship, and public higher education.

Deliberation, Democracy, and Civic Forums

Author : Christopher F. Karpowitz,Chad Raphael
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107046436

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Deliberation, Democracy, and Civic Forums by Christopher F. Karpowitz,Chad Raphael Pdf

This book focuses on how to improve equal and public participation in a range of innovative citizen forums that could revitalize democracy around the world.

Critical Legal Studies and the Campaign for American Law Schools

Author : Paul Baumgardner
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030823788

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Critical Legal Studies and the Campaign for American Law Schools by Paul Baumgardner Pdf

Recent political science research into the American legal academy has been ‘captured by conservatism’—this research has framed the institutional and ideological developments occurring within the law schools over the past forty years solely through the prism of modern conservatism. As a result, political scientists have ignored the political struggles of one of the most important legal reform movements of the 1980s and overlooked the hope for leftist reform that existed within American law schools during this period. Critical Legal Studies and the Campaign for American Law Schools tells the story of the critical legal studies movement. This formidable movement sought to fundamentally reconstruct law schools, train a new generation of leftist lawyers, and replace the dominant form of legal consciousness governing the American legal system. Instead of projecting a fatalism onto leftist reform, this book relies on extensive archival research and interviews to illuminate the radical potential that lived in the American legal academy of the 1980s. The critical legal studies movement was a towering presence in the law schools, and its legacy continues to hold out political possibilities and reform lessons for leftist legal scholars today.

The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases

Author : Barbara Ann Perry
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015064966834

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The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases by Barbara Ann Perry Pdf

A compelling look at the two closely-linked--and controversial--2003 Supreme Court decisions that revisited the practice and constitutionality of affirmative action at the college level. The result was a divided opinion that neither completely repudiated affirmative action nor completely condoned its practice.

American Legal Education Abroad

Author : Susan Bartie,David Sandomierski
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781479803583

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American Legal Education Abroad by Susan Bartie,David Sandomierski Pdf

A critical history of the Americanization of legal education in fourteen countries The second half of the twentieth century witnessed the export of American power—both hard and soft—throughout the world. What role did US cultural and economic imperialism play in legal education? American Legal Education Abroad offers an unprecedented and surprising picture of the history of legal education in fourteen countries beyond the United States. Each study in this book represents a critical history of the Americanization of legal education, reexamining prevailing narratives of exportation, transplantation, and imperialism. Collectively, these studies challenge the conventional wisdom that American ideas and practices have dominated globally. Editors Susan Bartie and David Sandomierski and their contributors suggest that to understand legal education and to respond thoughtfully to the mounting present-day challenges, it is essential to look beyond a particular region and consider not only the ideas behind legal education but also the broader historical, political, and cultural factors that have shaped them. American Legal Education Abroad begins with an important foundational history by leading Harvard Law School historian Bruce Kimball, who explains the factors that created a transportable American legal model, and the book concludes with reflections from two prominent American law professors, Susan Carle and Bob Gordon, whose observations on recent disruptions within US law schools suggest that their influence within the global order of legal education may soon fall into further decline. This book should be considered an invaluable resource for anyone in the field of law.

The American Legal Profession

Author : Christopher P. Banks
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000996371

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The American Legal Profession by Christopher P. Banks Pdf

This book is a tight and fresh analysis of the American legal profession and its significance to society and its citizens. The book’s primary objective is to expose, and correct, the principal misconceptions— myths— surrounding prelaw study, law school admission, law school, and the American legal profession itself. These issues are vitally important to prelaw advisors and instructors in light of the difficult problems caused by the Great Recessions of 2008 and 2020– 2021 and the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Aimed equally at prelaw advisors and potential law students, this book can be used as a supplement in the interdisciplinary undergraduate law-related instructional market, including courses that cater to majors/minors in political science and criminal justice in particular. It can also be used in career counselling, internships, and the extensive paralegal program market. New to the Second Edition • Expanded coverage to include paralegal and legal assistant training. • New material on women and minority law students who are transforming law schools and the profession. • Explores challenges to the legal profession posed by economic recession, COVID-19, high tuition rates, exploding student loan debt, internet technological advances, and global competitive pressures, including legal outsourcing and DIY legal services. • Updated data and tables along with all underlying research.

Reframing Police Education and Freedom in America

Author : Martin Alan Greenberg,Beth Allen Easterling
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000954890

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Reframing Police Education and Freedom in America by Martin Alan Greenberg,Beth Allen Easterling Pdf

This book untangles the components of police education and advocates a robust community-based training model with significant civilian oversight. The recommended approach recognizes that the citizenry needs to be included in the provision of basic police education, for it is they who must both support and be served by their police. The police must be role models for society, demonstrating that freedom and rights come with obligations, both to the community as a whole and to individuals in need within that community. Ultimately, the quality of police training and the public’s safety depend not only on the leadership of police executives as well as the quality of educational institutions and police candidates but also on the building of a community’s trust in its police. The issues of police recruitment, education, and retention have greater consequence in an era when protests and other signs of negativity surround law enforcement. Several incidents, including, most notably, George Floyd’s murder by police, have sparked new training initiatives regarding police de-escalation and community engagement. At the same time, the proliferation of gun violence and a contentious political climate have led some officers to refrain from undertaking proactive types of policing. In this context, reform of the police education system is urgent. This book examines police training at all levels of government—local, regional, state, and federal. In addition, citizen participation programs, including the role of the media and programs for furthering law-related education (LRE), are highlighted. The proposed police education model recognizes that ordinary members of the American public need to contribute to the provision of basic police education, for it is they who must both support and be served by their police. The focus is on teaching a "guardian style" of policing at the local level. Police education would combine higher education, necessary practical proficiencies, and intensive field experiences through a gradual level of greater responsibility—likely extending over a 2-plus-year period for trainees with less than a year of previous college credits. This book will be of interest to a wide range of audiences such as law enforcement professionals and trainers, including those in executive development programs in police departments; community leaders, scholars, and policy experts who specialize in policing; concerned citizens; and students of criminal justice, especially those interested in police organization and management, criminal justice policy, and the historical development of police.

I Do Solemnly Swear

Author : Steve Sheppard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521513685

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I Do Solemnly Swear by Steve Sheppard Pdf

This book asks whether officials can be moral and still follow the law, answering that the law requires them to do so.

Overcoming Orientalism

Author : Tamara Sonn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190054151

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Overcoming Orientalism by Tamara Sonn Pdf

Orientalism is the term applied to scholarship that reduces Islam and Muslims to stereotypes of ignorance and violence in need of foreign control. It has been used to rationalize Europe's colonial domination of most of the Muslim world and continued American-led interventions in the post-colonial period. In the past 30 years it has been represented by claims that a monolithic Islam and equally monolithic West are distinct civilizations, sharing nothing in common and, indeed, involved in an inevitable clash from which only one can emerge the winner. Most recently, it has appeared in Alt Right rhetoric. Anti-Muslim sentiment, measured in public opinion polls, hate crime statistics, and legislation, is reaching record levels. Since John Esposito published his first book nearly 40 years ago, he has been guiding readers beyond such politically charged stereotypes. The essays in this volume highlight the contributions of scholars from a variety of disciplines who, like -- and often inspired by -- John Esposito, recognize the misleading and politically dangerous nature of Orientalist polarizations. They present Islam as a multi-faceted and dynamic tradition embraced by communities in globally interconnected but substantially diverse contexts over the centuries. The contributors follow Esposito's lead, stressing the profound commonalities among religions and replacing Orientalist discourse with holistic analyses of the complex historical phenomena that affect developments in all societies. In addition to chapters focusing on diversity among Muslims and interfaith relations, this collection includes chapters assessing the secular bias at the root of Orientalist scholarship, and contemporary iterations of Orientalism in the form of Islamophobia.

Flunking Democracy

Author : Michael A. Rebell
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780226549958

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Flunking Democracy by Michael A. Rebell Pdf

The 2016 presidential election campaign and its aftermath have underscored worrisome trends in the present state of our democracy: the extreme polarization of the electorate, the dismissal of people with opposing views, and the widespread acceptance and circulation of one-sided and factually erroneous information. Only a small proportion of those who are eligible actually vote, and a declining number of citizens actively participate in local community activities. In Flunking Democracy, Michael A. Rebell makes the case that this is not a recent problem, but rather that for generations now, America’s schools have systematically failed to prepare students to be capable citizens. Rebell analyzes the causes of this failure, provides a detailed analysis of what we know about how to prepare students for productive citizenship, and considers examples of best practices. Rebell further argues that this civic decline is also a legal failure—a gross violation of both federal and state constitutions that can only be addressed by the courts. Flunking Democracy concludes with specific recommendations for how the courts can and should address this deficiency, and is essential reading for anyone interested in education, the law, and democratic society.