The Approach To Metaphysics

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The Approach to Metaphysics

E. W. F. Tomlin
The Approach to Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : E. W. F. Tomlin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429514258

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The Approach to Metaphysics by E. W. F. Tomlin Pdf

Originally published in 1947. This book looks at contemporary conundrums in philosophical tendencies, bringing the reader a first-principles review of the purpose of such enquiries in relation to modern life. It presents the importance of the history of the development of philosophical thought, beginning in Part 1 with perception. Significant definitions and theories are identified and later refinements discussed – in particular conceptualism and its development from the Greeks through Berkeley to modern realism and its limitations and critiques. Part 2 brings problems identified by past thinkersto the fore, from Plato’s forms to Christian theology, in an examination of the apparent dichotomy between metaphysics and scientific methods. Part 3 examines the Rationalist and the Empiricist attacks on Scepticism and Kant’s reconciliation of the differences of both. This provides the context and structure for discussion of the works of Hegel, and ultimate refutation thereof as a confusion between metaphysics and theology. Part 4 identifies the developments in thinking of Positivism, both Modern and Logical, and the New Synthesis of Alexander and Whitehead as the most recent approach.

Approaches to Metaphysics

William Sweet
Approaches to Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : William Sweet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006-02-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402021824

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Approaches to Metaphysics by William Sweet Pdf

Today, when systematic philosophy - and reason itself - are challenged both outside of and within philosophy, is it still possible to do metaphysics? This volume provides a broad perspective on contemporary approaches to the nature and the fundamental questions of metaphysics. Drawing on scholars from continental Europe, Asia, Canada, the United States, and Great Britain, and representing a variety of philosophical cultures and traditions, this volume surveys and extends work in metaphysics and its implications for broader philosophical concerns (e.g., in ethics and social philosophy, in mathematics and logic, and in epistemology). It also addresses such questions as the role of history and historicity in undertaking metaphysics, the nature of metaphysics, the priority of metaphysics over epistemology, and the challenges of empiricism and postmodernism.

Metaphysics

José Amado Benardete
Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : José Amado Benardete
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015014278272

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Metaphysics by José Amado Benardete Pdf

This survey of metaphysics covers the historical or classical aspects of the subject as well as those currently in the post-Wittgensteinian limelight--principally materialism, platonism, essentialism, and anti-realism. Benardete sees contemporary metaphysical preoccupations as more or less thinly disguised revisitings of those of the past, and explains how metaphysics and mathematical logic are interrelated and how metaphysical studies can illuminate both scinece and the humanities.

Formal Approach to the Metaphysics of Perspectives

Juan J. Colomina-Almiñana
Formal Approach to the Metaphysics of Perspectives Book PDF

Author : Juan J. Colomina-Almiñana
Publisher : Springer
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319736556

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Formal Approach to the Metaphysics of Perspectives by Juan J. Colomina-Almiñana Pdf

This book offers a metaphysical development of the notion of perspective. By explaining the functional nature of point of view, and by providing a concrete definition of point of view as a window through which to see the world, it offers a scientific realist theory that explains that points of view are real structures that ground properties and objects as well as perspectives. The notion of point of view has been of key importance in the history of philosophy, and different philosophical schools have used this notion to conduct analyses from the external reality to the inner phenomenal status, or even to construct an entire philosophical system. However, there has been a lack of systematic analysis of what a point of view is and what its structure is; this book fills the gap in the literature and makes the transition between semantics and epistemology, and the philosophy of science.

The Approach To Metaphysics

E W F Tomlin
The Approach To Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : E W F Tomlin
Publisher : Hassell Street Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1015192815

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The Approach To Metaphysics by E W F Tomlin Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Method in Metaphysics

Andrew Beards
Method in Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Andrew Beards
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-02-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781442692367

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Method in Metaphysics by Andrew Beards Pdf

In the last few decades, analytical philosophers have rediscovered an interest in the subject of metaphysics. Surveying the contributions made by these philosophers, Method in Metaphysics initiates a critical dialogue between analytical metaphysics and the philosophy of Bernard Lonergan. It argues for a basic method in metaphysics, a method that arises from a critically grounded epistemology and cognitional theory. In addition, it serves as a much-needed overview and introduction to current trends in analytical metaphysics. Andrew Beards shows how Lonergan's philosophy can help to clarify not only particular issues in current debates but also the larger question of a basic method. He goes on to apply this method to topics at the forefront of discussions in contemporary philosophy - topics such as universals, tropes, events, causality, and the metaphysics of the self and the social. While the main focus of the study is on Lonergan and analytical philosophy, Beards also introduces the philosophies of Whitehead, Husserl, and Derrida into the debate. He brings Lonergan's critical realist philosophy into finely textured dialogue with a number of well-known contemporary metaphysicians such as Dummet, Putnam, Lewis, and Kripke.

Metaphysics

Aristotle
Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Aristotle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199682980

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Metaphysics by Aristotle Pdf

Laura Castelli presents a new translation of the tenth book (Iota) of Aristotle's Metaphysics, together with a comprehensive commentary. Castelli's commentary helps readers to understand Aristotle's most systematic account of what it is for something to be one, what it is for something to be a unit of measurement, and what contraries are.

Introduction to Metaphysics

Jean Grondin
Introduction to Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Jean Grondin
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231527231

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Introduction to Metaphysics by Jean Grondin Pdf

Jean Grondin completes the first history of metaphysics and respects both the analytical and the Continental schools while transcending the theoretical limitations of each. He reviews seminal texts by Parmenides, Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, and Augustine. He follows the theological turn in the metaphysical thought of Avicenna, Anselm, Aquinas, and Duns Scotus, and he revisits Descartes and the cogito; Spinoza and Leibniz's rationalist approaches; Kant's reclaiming of the metaphysical tradition; and post-Kantian practice up to Hegel. He engages with twentieth century innovations that upended the discipline, particularly Heidegger's revival of the question of Being and the rediscovery of the metaphysics of existence by Sartre and the Existentialists, language by Gadamer and Derrida, and transcendence by Levinas. Metaphysics is often dismissed as a form or epoch of philosophy that must be overcome, yet by promoting a full understanding of its platform and processes, Grondin reveals its cogent approach to reality and foundational influence on modern philosophy and science. By restoring the value of metaphysics for contemporary audiences, Grondin showcases the rich currents and countercurrents of metaphysical thought and its future possibilities.

Metaphysics

José Amado Benardete
Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : José Amado Benardete
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UCAL:B4410783

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Metaphysics by José Amado Benardete Pdf

This survey of metaphysics covers the historical or classical aspects of the subject as well as those currently in the post-Wittgensteinian limelight--principally materialism, platonism, essentialism, and anti-realism. Benardete sees contemporary metaphysical preoccupations as more or less thinly disguised revisitings of those of the past, and explains how metaphysics and mathematical logic are interrelated and how metaphysical studies can illuminate both scinece and the humanities.

Controversies and the Metaphysics of Mind

Yaron M. Senderowicz
Controversies and the Metaphysics of Mind Book PDF

Author : Yaron M. Senderowicz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789027287915

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Controversies and the Metaphysics of Mind by Yaron M. Senderowicz Pdf

Since ancient times, metaphysical theories have been shaped by the dialectical relations between metaphysical positions. The present book offers a new account of the role of controversies in the evolution of ideas in current metaphysics of mind. Part One develops a pragmatic theory of metaphysical controversies that combines Kantian themes and themes from current argumentation theory. The theory developed in this book underscores the role of a unique type of dialectical arguments which establish metaphysical positions as controversial relevant alternatives in the evolution of chains of debates in metaphysics. In Part Two and Part Three, this theory is applied to chains of debates in present day metaphysics of mind which address the problems of consciousness and personal identity. One of the contentions defended in this book is that the intellectual history of metaphysics is not a process in which positions are replaced by opposite positions, but rather, a history of their status as relevant alternatives. The book analyzes in detail and demonstrates how progress in contemporary metaphysics of mind consists in a dialectical process through which challenges to extant positions lead to innovative alternatives that are intrinsically relevant to advancing the understanding of the issues under discussion.

Metaphysics: A Very Short Introduction

Stephen Mumford
Metaphysics A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Stephen Mumford
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191640261

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Metaphysics: A Very Short Introduction by Stephen Mumford Pdf

Metaphysics is one of the traditional four main branches of philosophy, alongside ethics, logic and epistemology. It is also an area that continues to attract and hold a fascination for many people yet it is associated with being complex and abstract. For some it is associated with the mystical or religious. For others it is known through the metaphysical poets who talk of love and spirituality. This Very Short Introduction goes right to the heart of the matter, getting to the basic and most important questions of metaphysical thought in order to understand the theory: What are objects? Do colours and shapes have some form of existence? What is it for one thing to cause another rather than just being associated with it? What is possible? Does time pass? By using these questions to initiate thought about the basic issues around substance, properties, changes, causes, possibilities, time, personal identity, nothingness and emergentism, Stephen Mumford provides a clear and simple path through this analytical tradition at the core of philosophical thought. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Metaphysics of Truth

Douglas Owain Edwards
The Metaphysics of Truth Book PDF

Author : Douglas Owain Edwards
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198758693

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The Metaphysics of Truth by Douglas Owain Edwards Pdf

What is truth? What role does truth play in the connections between language and the world? What is the relationship between truth and being? Douglas Edwards tackles these questions and develops a distinctive metaphysical worldview. He argues that in some domains language responds to the world, whereas in others language generates the world.

The Deep Metaphysics of Space

Edward Slowik
The Deep Metaphysics of Space Book PDF

Author : Edward Slowik
Publisher : Springer
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319448688

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The Deep Metaphysics of Space by Edward Slowik Pdf

This volume explores the inadequacies of the two standard conceptions of space or spacetime, substantivalism and relationism, and in the process, proposes a new historical interpretation of these physical theories. This book also examines and develops alternative ontological conceptions of space, and explores additional historical elements of seventeenth century theories and other metaphysical themes. The author first discusses the two main opposing theories of the ontology of space. One, known as substantivalism, proposes space to be an entity that can exist independently of material things. The other, relationism, contends that space is a relation among material things. Readers will learn about specific problems with this dichotomy. First, Newton and Leibniz are often upheld as the retrospective forerunners of substantivalism and relationism. But, their work often contradicts the central tenets of these views. Second, these theories have proven problematic when transferred to a modern setting, especially with regards to general relativity and the recent quantum gravity hypotheses. The author details an alternative set of concepts that address these problems. The author also develops a new classificational system that provides a more accurate taxonomy for the elements of all spatial ontologies. This classification obtains successful analogies between Newton, Leibniz, and other natural philosophers with contemporary physical theories.

An Introduction to Metaphysics

Jack S. Crumley II
An Introduction to Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Jack S. Crumley II
Publisher : Broadview Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781770488236

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An Introduction to Metaphysics by Jack S. Crumley II Pdf

An Introduction to Metaphysics offers an engrossing survey of central metaphysical topics, including truth, universals, the nature of mind, personal identity, free will, time, and the existence of God. The book is pitched at an intermediate undergraduate level and is suitable for students without background knowledge in these areas. Topically organized, it examines a variety of historical and contemporary positions relevant to each of the included themes. Memorable and amusing drawings by Gillian Wilson are interspersed throughout the text to illustrate concepts and examples.

A Realist Metaphysics of Race

Jeremy Pierce
A Realist Metaphysics of Race Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Pierce
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739175613

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A Realist Metaphysics of Race by Jeremy Pierce Pdf

In A Realist Metaphysics of Race: A Context-Sensitive, Short-Term Retentionist, Long-Term Revisionist Approach, Jeremy Pierce defends a social kind view of racial categories. On this view, the biological features we use to classify people racially do not make races natural kinds. Rather, races exist because of contingent social practices, single out certain groups of people as races, give them social importance, and allow us to name them as races. Pierce also identifies several kinds of context-sensitivity as central to how racial categorization works and argues that we need racial categories to identify problems in how our racial constructions are formed, including the harmful effects of racial constructions. Hence, rather than seeking to eliminate such categories, Pierce argues that we should also make efforts to change the conditions that generate their problematic elements, with an eye toward retaining only the unproblematic aspects. A Realist Metaphysics of Race contains insights relevant not just to professional philosophers in metaphysics, philosophy of race, social philosophy, philosophy of language, and philosophy of science, but also to students and scholars working in sociology, biology, anthropology, ethnic studies, and political science.