The Arc Of The Moral Universe And Other Essays

The Arc Of The Moral Universe And Other Essays Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Arc Of The Moral Universe And Other Essays book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Arc of the Moral Universe and Other Essays

Joshua Cohen
The Arc of the Moral Universe and Other Essays Book PDF

Author : Joshua Cohen
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674055605

Get Book

The Arc of the Moral Universe and Other Essays by Joshua Cohen Pdf

In this collection of essays, Joshua Cohen locates ideas about democracy in three far-ranging contexts. First, he explores the relationship between democratic values and history. He then discusses democracy in connection with the views of defining political theorists in the democratic tradition: John Locke, John Rawls, Noam Chomsky, Juergen Habermas, and Susan Moller Okin. Finally, he examines the place of democratic ideals in a global setting, suggesting an idea of “global public reason”—a terrain of political justification in global politics in which shared reason still plays an essential role.All the essays are linked by his overarching claim that political philosophy is a practical subject intended to orient and guide conduct in the social world. Cohen integrates moral, social-scientific, and historical argument in order to develop this stance, and he further confronts the question of whether a society conceived in liberty and dedicated to equality can endure. At Gettysburg, President Lincoln forcefully stated the question and expressed both hope and concern over this same struggle about an affirmative answer. By enabling us to trace the arc of the moral universe, the essays in this volume—along with the companion collection, Philosophy, Politics, Democracy—give us some reasons for sharing that hope.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Challenge of Religion

Johannes Morsink
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Challenge of Religion Book PDF

Author : Johannes Morsink
Publisher : University of Missouri Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780826273611

Get Book

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Challenge of Religion by Johannes Morsink Pdf

Repulsed by evil Nazi practices and desiring to create a better world after the devastation of World War II, in 1948 the UN General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). Because of the secular imprint of this text, it has faced a series of challenges from the world’s religions, both when it was crafted and in subsequent political and legal struggles. The book mixes philosophical, legal, and archival arguments to make the point that the language of human rights is a valid one to address the world’s disputes. It updates the rationale used by the early UN visionaries and makes it available to twenty-first-century believers and unbelievers alike. The book shows how the debates that informed the adoption of this pivotal normative international text can be used by scholars to make broad and important policy points.

Moral Articulation

Matthew Congdon
Moral Articulation Book PDF

Author : Matthew Congdon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780197691571

Get Book

Moral Articulation by Matthew Congdon Pdf

"This book explores the historical development of new moral concepts, an activity the author labels "moral articulation." Starting from examples of new moral language developed in the twentieth century, like 'sexual harassment', 'genocide', 'racism', and 'hate speech', this book asks: are we simply naming moral realities that already existed, fully formed and intact, prior to their expression in language? Or do changes in our concepts and language sometimes reshape the objects they bring to light? Moral Articulation outlines an ethical framework that allows us to embrace a version of the latter, transformative view without sacrificing notions of moral truth, objectivity, and knowledge. The result is a variation of moral realism that is sensitive to deep historical changes in morality. The book presents a view of moral value as extending beyond what we are presently able to put into words, urging that new developments in moral language often begin in dissonant experiences of conceptual and discursive breakdown. Resisting a tendency in contemporary ethics to start with situations and dilemmas whose descriptions are already given, this book argues that the struggle to piece together a discursively articulate picture of a situation in the first place is an ethical task in its own right. The result is a thoroughly historical yet objective picture of ethics that emphasizes the role of language in prompting moral change in our life-form. It draws inspiration from Aristotelian, Hegelian, Wittgensteinian, and liberatory praxis-inspired philosophy, as well as from Charles Taylor and Iris Murdoch"--

The Poverty of Our Freedom

Axel Honneth
The Poverty of Our Freedom Book PDF

Author : Axel Honneth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509556342

Get Book

The Poverty of Our Freedom by Axel Honneth Pdf

There is no normative concept more appealing today than the idea of individual freedom. Political party manifestos are drawn up, legal reforms are defended, military interventions are undertaken, even decisions in personal relationships are justified – all in the name of individual freedom. But our understanding of freedom is impoverished if we try to grasp its essence merely in terms of the subjective rights of the individual. In his new book, Axel Honneth shows that we still have a lot to learn from the tradition of philosophy about a rational concept of freedom. Honneth begins by re-examining the work of Hegel and Marx in order to clarify the concept of freedom. He then explores various social problem areas in which the ideals of freedom are directly confronted by contemporary obstacles. Honneth ends by examining potential forces which could give new impetus to our struggle for freedom. This new book by one of the leading social and political philosophers writing today will be of great interest to students and scholars of philosophy, political theory, social theory, and the social sciences and humanities generally.

Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis

Adrienne de Ruiter
Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis Book PDF

Author : Adrienne de Ruiter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198893462

Get Book

Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis by Adrienne de Ruiter Pdf

What does it mean to fail to recognise people's humanity? This book analyses dehumanization in the global migration crisis to answer this complex question. Drawing from interviews with refugees and asylum seekers, Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis presents a philosophical, yet empirically grounded account of what dehumanization entails. While dehumanization is commonly used as a key concept in scholarship, popular media, and public debate to call attention to remediable harms faced by the forcibly displaced, its precise meaning is far from clear. A wide variety of practices is called dehumanizing, ranging from international policies that confine people under undignified circumstances within refugee camps to using (forced) migrants as bargaining chips in political negotiations. Yet, (how) do these practices exactly deny the humanity of the persons involved? What sense of humanity is at stake in the adversities that refugees, asylum seekers, and unwanted migrants face? Through a detailed examination of victims' descriptions of their lived experiences with dehumanization, animalization, objectification, and brutalization, De Ruiter finds that dehumanisation is best understood as a distinct form of moral exclusion that is characterised by blindness to the significance of their human subjectivity. The book provides a critical discourse analysis of the usage of the term dehumanization in reporting on the global migration crisis, and sets out what should be done to counteract the dehumanization of refugees, asylum seekers, and unwanted migrants.

The Worlds of American Intellectual History

Joel Isaac,James T. Kloppenberg,Michael O'Brien,Jennifer Ratner-Rosenhagen
The Worlds of American Intellectual History Book PDF

Author : Joel Isaac,James T. Kloppenberg,Michael O'Brien,Jennifer Ratner-Rosenhagen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190459468

Get Book

The Worlds of American Intellectual History by Joel Isaac,James T. Kloppenberg,Michael O'Brien,Jennifer Ratner-Rosenhagen Pdf

The Worlds of American Intellectual History follows American thinkers and their ideas as they have crossed national, institutional, and intellectual boundaries. The volume explores ways in which American ideas have circulated in different cultures. It also examines the multiple sites--from social movements, museums, and courtrooms to popular and scholarly books and periodicals--in which people have articulated and deployed ideas within and beyond the bordersof the United States.

Reconstruction and the Arc of Racial (in)Justice

Julian Maxwell Hayter,George R. Goethals
Reconstruction and the Arc of Racial in Justice Book PDF

Author : Julian Maxwell Hayter,George R. Goethals
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781788112857

Get Book

Reconstruction and the Arc of Racial (in)Justice by Julian Maxwell Hayter,George R. Goethals Pdf

This collection of original essays and commentary considers not merely how history has shaped the continuing struggle for racial equality, but also how backlash and resistance to racial reforms continue to dictate the state of race in America. Informed by a broad historical perspective, this book focuses primarily on the promise of Reconstruction, and the long demise of that promise. It traces the history of struggles for racial justice from the post US Civil War Reconstruction through the Jim Crow era, the Civil Rights and Voting Rights decades of the 1950s and 1960s to the present day.

Romantic Reformers and the Antislavery Struggle in the Civil War Era

Ethan J. Kytle
Romantic Reformers and the Antislavery Struggle in the Civil War Era Book PDF

Author : Ethan J. Kytle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-11
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781107074590

Get Book

Romantic Reformers and the Antislavery Struggle in the Civil War Era by Ethan J. Kytle Pdf

Romantic Reformers is an intellectual history of the American antislavery movement in the 1850s and early 1860s.

Pluralism, Pragmatism and American Democracy

H.G. Callaway
Pluralism Pragmatism and American Democracy Book PDF

Author : H.G. Callaway
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443873789

Get Book

Pluralism, Pragmatism and American Democracy by H.G. Callaway Pdf

This book presents the author’s many and varied contributions to the revival and re-evaluation of American pragmatism. The assembled critical perspective on contemporary pragmatism in philosophy emphasizes the American tradition of cultural pluralism and the requirements of American democracy. Based partly on a survey of the literature on interest-group pluralism and critical perspectives on the politics of globalization, the monograph argues for reasoned caution concerning the practical effects of the revival. Undercurrents of “vulgar pragmatism” including both moral and epistemic relativism threaten the intellectual and moral integrity of American thought – and have contributed to the present sense of political crisis. The text chiefly contributes to the evaluation of the contemporary influence of the philosophy of John Dewey (1859–1952) and his late development of the classical pragmatist tradition. In comparison to Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882), William James (1842–1910), and earlier currents of American thought, Dewey’s philosophy, dominated by its overall emphasis on unification, is weaker in its support for the pluralism of cultural and religious contributions which have lent moral self-restraint to American policy and politics, both foreign and domestic. With all due homage to Dewey’s conception of philosophy, centered on human problems and the need for our ameliorative efforts, the argument is that in the contemporary revival, Dewey’s thought has been too often captured by “post-modernist” bandwagons of self-promotion and institutional control. This work defends democratic individualism against more collectivist and corporatist tendencies in contemporary neo-pragmatism, and it draws upon up-to-date political analysis in defense of America’s long republican tradition. Pragmatism will not and cannot be removed from, or ignored, in American intellectual and moral history; and its influence on disciplines from law to politics, sociology and literary criticism has been immense. However, pragmatism has often been weak in commitment to cultural pluralism and in its accounts of truth.

Radical Media Ethics

Stephen J. A. Ward
Radical Media Ethics Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. A. Ward
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781118477601

Get Book

Radical Media Ethics by Stephen J. A. Ward Pdf

Radical Media Ethics presents a series of innovative ethical principles and guidelines for members of the global online media community. Offers a comprehensive new way to think about media ethics in a new media era Provides guiding principles and values for practising responsible global media ethics Introduces one of the first codes of conduct for a journalism that is global in reach and impact Includes both philosophical considerations and practical elements in its establishment of new media ethics guidelines

Ethics and the Media

Stephen J. A. Ward
Ethics and the Media Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. A. Ward
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108489768

Get Book

Ethics and the Media by Stephen J. A. Ward Pdf

This edition provides a new and comprehensive set of ethical principles and methods of reasoning for digital, global media.

Human Rights: Moral or Political?

Adam Etinson
Human Rights Moral or Political Book PDF

Author : Adam Etinson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191022227

Get Book

Human Rights: Moral or Political? by Adam Etinson Pdf

Human rights have a rich life in the world around us. Political rhetoric pays tribute to them, or scorns them. Citizens and activists strive for them. The law enshrines them. And they live inside us too. For many of us, human rights form part of how we understand the world and what must (or must not) be done within it. The ubiquity of human rights raises questions for the philosopher. If we want to understand these rights, where do we look? As a set of moral norms, it is tempting to think they can be grasped strictly from the armchair, say, by appeal to moral intuition. But what, if anything, can that kind of inquiry tell us about the human rights of contemporary politics, law, and civil society — that is, human rights as we ordinarily know them? This volume brings together a distinguished, interdisciplinary group of scholars to address philosophical questions raised by the many facets of human rights: moral, legal, political, and historical. Its original chapters, each accompanied by a critical commentary, explore topics including: the purpose and methods of a philosophical theory of human rights; the "Orthodox-Political" debate; the relevance of history to philosophy; the relationship between human rights morality and law; and the value of political critiques of human rights.

Ethical Journalism in a Populist Age

Stephen J. A. Ward
Ethical Journalism in a Populist Age Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. A. Ward
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538110737

Get Book

Ethical Journalism in a Populist Age by Stephen J. A. Ward Pdf

“Fake news,” “alternative facts,” and daily attacks on the media from the Trump White House are redefining the media’s role for a new generation. Mainstream media has traditionally allowed journalists two roles. In order to remain ethical, they must either be neutral observers reporting the facts or signal that they are biased interpreters espousing a partisan agenda. In this provocative new work, leading global media ethicist Stephen Ward suggests that journalism needs to embrace a third path and begin practicing a new kind of journalism: democratically engaged journalism. It is only by breaking free of dualistic ethical practices that the world’s media will be able to address ‘Trumpism’—a heady mix of populism, authoritarian leadership, narrow patriotism, and moral tribalism (Us versus Them). Weaving in rich examples from daily journalism, this timely book will address practical questions such as how to cover a constant torrent of presidential “tweets,” how fact-checking plays a part in democratically engaged media, and how journalists should respond to the pressure to be patriotic in their coverage of global issues such as immigration and the impact of Trump’s “America First” foreign policy. At issue is the need to construct a new journalism ethics for today’s social context. We need a new approach to journalism ethics not only to report on the Trump presidency but also for reporting in a digital, global world.

Arguing about Justice

Yannick Vanderborght
Arguing about Justice Book PDF

Author : Yannick Vanderborght
Publisher : Presses univ. de Louvain
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9782874632754

Get Book

Arguing about Justice by Yannick Vanderborght Pdf

Fifty of today's finest thinkers were asked to let their imaginations run free to advance new ideas on a wide range of social and political issues. They did so as friends, on the occasion of Philippe Van Parijs's sixtieth birthday.

Europe’s Justice Deficit?

Dimitry Kochenov,Gráinne de Búrca,Andrew Williams
Europe s Justice Deficit Book PDF

Author : Dimitry Kochenov,Gráinne de Búrca,Andrew Williams
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 796 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781782254836

Get Book

Europe’s Justice Deficit? by Dimitry Kochenov,Gráinne de Búrca,Andrew Williams Pdf

The gradual legal and political evolution of the European Union has not, thus far, been accompanied by the articulation or embrace of any substantive ideal of justice going beyond the founders' intent or the economic objectives of the market integration project. This absence arguably compromises the foundations of the EU legal and political system since the relationship between law and justice-a crucial question within any constitutional system-remains largely unaddressed. This edited volume brings together a number of concise contributions by leading academics and young scholars whose work addresses both legal and philosophical aspects of justice in the European context. The aim of the volume is to appraise the existence and nature of this deficit, its implications for Europe's future, and to begin a critical discussion about how it might be addressed. There have been many accounts of the EU as a story of constitutional evolution and a system of transnational governance, but few which pay sustained attention to the implications for justice. The EU today has moved beyond its initial and primary emphasis on the establishment of an Internal Market, as the growing importance of EU citizenship and social rights suggests. Yet, most legal analyses of the EU treaties and of EU case-law remain premised broadly on the assumption that EU law still largely serves the purpose of perfecting what is fundamentally a system of economic integration. The place to be occupied by the underlying substantive ideal of justice remains significantly underspecified or even vacant, creating a tension between the market-oriented foundation of the Union and the contemporary essence of its constitutional system. The relationship of law to justice is a core dimension of constitutional systems around the world, and the EU is arguably no different in this respect. The critical assessment of justice in the EU provided by the contributions to this book will help to create a fuller picture of the justice deficit in the EU, and at the same time open up an important new avenue of legal research of immediate importance.