The Biologist S Imagination

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The Biologist's Imagination

William Hoffman,Leo Furcht
The Biologist s Imagination Book PDF

Author : William Hoffman,Leo Furcht
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199361311

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The Biologist's Imagination by William Hoffman,Leo Furcht Pdf

Scholars and policymakers alike agree that innovation in the biosciences is key to future growth. The field continues to shift and expand, and it is certainly changing the way people live their lives in a variety of ways. With a large share of federal research dollars devoted to the biosciences, the field is just beginning to live up to its billing as a source of innovation, economic productivity and growth. Vast untapped potential to imagine and innovate exists in the biosciences given new tools now widely available. In The Biologist's Imagination, William Hoffman and Leo Furcht examine the history of innovation in the biosciences, tracing technological innovation from the late eighteenth century to the present and placing special emphasis on how and where technology evolves. Place is often key to innovation, from the early industrial age to the rise of the biotechnology industry in the second half of the twentieth century. The book uses the distinct history of bioinnovation to discuss current trends as they relate to medicine, agriculture, energy, industry, ecosystems, and climate. Fast-moving research fields like genomics, synthetic biology, stem cell research, neuroscience, bioautomation and bioprinting are accelerating these trends. Hoffman and Furcht argue that our system of bioscience innovation is itself in need of innovation. It needs to adapt to the massive changes brought about by converging technologies and the globalization of higher education, workforce skills, and entrepreneurship. The Biologist's Imagination is both a review of past models for bioscience innovation and a forward-looking, original argument for what future models should take into account.

The Biologist's Imagination

William Hoffman,William R. Hoffman,Leo Furcht
The Biologist s Imagination Book PDF

Author : William Hoffman,William R. Hoffman,Leo Furcht
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199974597

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The Biologist's Imagination by William Hoffman,William R. Hoffman,Leo Furcht Pdf

"Scholars and policymakers alike agree that innovation in the biosciences is key to future growth. The field continues to shift and expand, and it is certainly changing the way people live their lives in a variety of ways. But despite the lion's share offederal research dollars being devoted to innovation in the biosciences, the field has yet to live up to its billing as a source of economic productivity and growth. With vast untapped potential to imagine and innovate in the biosciences, adaptation of the innovative model is needed. In The Biologist's Imagination, William Hoffman and Leo Furcht examine the history of innovation in the biosciences, tracing technological innovation from the late eighteenth century to the present and placing special emphasis on how and where technology evolves. Place is key to innovation, from the early industrial age to the rise of the biotechnology industry in the second half of the twentieth century. The book uses the distinct history of bioscientific innovation to discuss current trends as they relate to medicine, agriculture, biofuels, stem-cell research, neuroscience, and more. Ultimately, Hoffman and Furcht argue that, as things currently stand, we fall short in our efforts to innovate in the biosciences; our system of innovation is itself in need of innovation. It needs to adapt to the massive changes brought about by converging technologies, globalization in higher education as well as in finance, and increases in entrepreneurship. The Biologist's Imagination is both an analysis of past models for bioscience innovation and a forward-looking, original argument for how future models should be developed"--

Bioinformatics for Biologists

Pavel Pevzner,Ron Shamir
Bioinformatics for Biologists Book PDF

Author : Pavel Pevzner,Ron Shamir
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139501613

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Bioinformatics for Biologists by Pavel Pevzner,Ron Shamir Pdf

The computational education of biologists is changing to prepare students for facing the complex datasets of today's life science research. In this concise textbook, the authors' fresh pedagogical approaches lead biology students from first principles towards computational thinking. A team of renowned bioinformaticians take innovative routes to introduce computational ideas in the context of real biological problems. Intuitive explanations promote deep understanding, using little mathematical formalism. Self-contained chapters show how computational procedures are developed and applied to central topics in bioinformatics and genomics, such as the genetic basis of disease, genome evolution or the tree of life concept. Using bioinformatic resources requires a basic understanding of what bioinformatics is and what it can do. Rather than just presenting tools, the authors - each a leading scientist - engage the students' problem-solving skills, preparing them to meet the computational challenges of their life science careers.

Confocal Microscopy for Biologists

Alan R. Hibbs
Confocal Microscopy for Biologists Book PDF

Author : Alan R. Hibbs
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306485657

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Confocal Microscopy for Biologists by Alan R. Hibbs Pdf

There has been a great upsurge in interest in light microscopy in recent years due to the advent of a number of significant advances in microscopy, one of the most important of which is confocal microscopy. Confocal microscopy has now become an important research tool, with a large number of new fluorescent dyes becoming available in the past few years, for probing your pet structure or molecule within fixed or living cell or tissue sampies. Many of the people interested in using confocal microscopy to further their research do not have a background in microscopy or even cell biology and so not only do they find considerable difficulty in obtaining satisfactory results with a confocal microscope, but they may be mislead by how data is being presented. This book is intended to teach you the basic concepts ofmicroscopy, fluorescence, digital imaging and the principles of confocal microscopy so that you may take full advantage ofthe excellent confocal microscopes now available. This book is also an excellent reference source for information related to confocal microscopy for both beginners and the more advanced users. For example, do you need to know the optimal pinhole size for a 63x 1. 4 NA lens? Do you need to know the fluorescence emission spectrum of Alexa 568? Access to the wealth of practical information in this book is made easier by using both the detailed index and the extensive glossary.

The Literate Mind

Andy Wells
The Literate Mind Book PDF

Author : Andy Wells
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780230368781

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The Literate Mind by Andy Wells Pdf

Literacy is about 5,000 years old. Since it was invented it has transformed human societies and knowledge fundamentally. Indeed, civilisation is built on literacy. What is it about the process of making marks on paper or other surfaces that gives literacy this remarkable power? 'The Literate Mind: A Study of Its Scope and Limitations' proposes that the evolved, pre-literate qualities of the human mind combined with the representational capacities of alphabets and other symbol systems provide uniquely powerful means for the generation and storage of knowledge. The creation, storage and sharing of texts augment the social and cognitive capacities of human minds and allow us to develop social institutions within which further new knowledge can be deployed and used. Taking an approach that is equally applicable to print and digital media, the book draws on evolutionary theory and the theory of computation to explain the remarkable power of literacy and its transformational effects on human society and knowledge. It demonstrates that the universe of possible texts is infinite in extent, and proposes that the combination of a reader and a text can be treated as an ecosystem of unlimited scope.

Biology for the IB Diploma Third edition

C. J. Clegg,Andrew Davis
Biology for the IB Diploma Third edition Book PDF

Author : C. J. Clegg,Andrew Davis
Publisher : Hodder Education
Page : 1763 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781398371651

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Biology for the IB Diploma Third edition by C. J. Clegg,Andrew Davis Pdf

Developed in cooperation with the International Baccalaureate® Trust experienced and best-selling authors to navigate the new syllabuses confidently with these coursebooks that implement inquiry-based and conceptually-focused teaching and learning. - Ensure a continuum approach to concept-based learning through active student inquiry; our authors are not only IB Diploma experienced teachers but are also experienced in teaching the IB MYP and have collaborated on our popular MYP by Concept series. - Build the skills and techniques covered in the Tools (Experimental techniques, Technology and Mathematics) with direct links to the relevant parts of the syllabus; these skills also provide the foundation for practical work and internal assessment. - Integrate Theory of Knowledge into your lessons with TOK boxes and Inquiries that provide real-world examples, case studies and questions. The TOK links are written by the author of our bestselling TOK coursebook, John Sprague and Paul Morris, our MYP by Concept series and Physics co-author. - Develop approaches to learning with ATL skills identified and developed with a range of engaging activities with real-world applications. - Explore ethical debates and how scientists work in the 21st century with Nature of Science boxes throughout. - Help build international mindedness by exploring how the exchange of information and ideas across national boundaries has been essential to the progress of science and illustrates the international aspects of science. - Consolidate skills and improve exam performance with short and simple knowledge-checking questions, exam-style questions, and hints to help avoid common mistakes.

Structural Stability And Morphogenesis

Rene Thom
Structural Stability And Morphogenesis Book PDF

Author : Rene Thom
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780429972652

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Structural Stability And Morphogenesis by Rene Thom Pdf

First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

The Vital Science (Routledge Revivals)

Peter Morton
The Vital Science Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : Peter Morton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317629269

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The Vital Science (Routledge Revivals) by Peter Morton Pdf

In this title, first published in 1984, Peter Morton argues that in late Victorian Britain a group of novelists and essayists quite consciously sought and found ideas in post-Darwinian biology that were susceptible to imaginative transformation. The period between 1860 and 1900 was a time of great confusion in biology; the natural selection hypothesis was in retreat before its acute critics, and no extension of evolutionary theory to human affairs was too bizarre to attract its quota of enthusiasts. Writers capitalised on this prevailing uncertainty and used it to their own artistic or polemic ends. A fascinating and interdisciplinary title, this reissue will interest students of late Victorian literature, as well as historians of biological theory between The Origin of Species and Mendel.

Contrary Imaginations

Liam Hudson
Contrary Imaginations Book PDF

Author : Liam Hudson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351621069

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Contrary Imaginations by Liam Hudson Pdf

First published in 1966, this title describes two types of clever schoolboy, the ‘converger’ and the ‘diverger’. The intellectual and personal differences between these two types are examined in detail. This description is used as the foundation for a more general discussion of the motives which lead men and women into the Arts or the Sciences, and of the qualities which enable some to think productively while others do not. Dr Hudson’s work is remarkable not only for the fresh light he throws on the relation of intelligence to personality, but also for his method. His research combines the skills of intelligence testing and psychoanalysis in a way which had not previously been attempted.

Engineering Health

Lara Marks
Engineering Health Book PDF

Author : Lara Marks
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781788012348

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Engineering Health by Lara Marks Pdf

Biotechnology harnesses cellular and biochemical systems to advance knowledge of the molecular cause of disease and to provide new diagnostic tools and more precisely targeted drugs. Within a decade, global investment in medical biotechnology has increased more than ten-fold, resulting in therapies for previously untreatable conditions. But what exactly is biotechnology and what are its origins? What further benefits to human health could it offer in the future? Written in an accessible style, contributors to this book explore the history behind different biotechnology tools, how they are used, and how they are reshaping the future of diagnostics, therapeutics and vaccines. Among the technologies examined are genetic engineering, DNA sequencing, monoclonal antibodies, stem cells, gene therapy, cancer immunotherapy and the most recent newcomer - synthetic biology. Applying new biotechnologies in medicine is not without great challenges. As medicines shift from small organic molecules to large, complex structures, such as therapeutic proteins, drugs become difficult to make, administer and regulate. This book will intrigue anyone interested in medicine and how we have been, and may continue to, engineer better health for ourselves. Such changes have major implications for how and where drugs are manufactured, the cost of medicine and the ethics of how far society is prepared to go to combat disease.

Modern Biology & Natural Theology

Alan Olding
Modern Biology Natural Theology Book PDF

Author : Alan Olding
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134943777

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Modern Biology & Natural Theology by Alan Olding Pdf

By asking how well theological views of human nature stand up to the discoveries of modern science, Alan Olding re-opens the question of whether the "design" argument for the existence of God is fatally undermined. A distinctive feature of the work is its emphasis on the metaphysical implications of biology and how these at times conflict with other, more plausible metaphysical positions. Another is its close critical examination of the "design" argument and of the relation God has to the world he creates. "Modern Biology and Natural Theology" takes up issues currently of concern to many thinkers and will provide fascinating reading for anyone interested in philosophical problems, particularly the impact of Darwinism on natural theology.

The Vital Science (Routledge Revivals)

Peter Morton
The Vital Science Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : Peter Morton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317629252

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The Vital Science (Routledge Revivals) by Peter Morton Pdf

In this title, first published in 1984, Peter Morton argues that in late Victorian Britain a group of novelists and essayists quite consciously sought and found ideas in post-Darwinian biology that were susceptible to imaginative transformation. The period between 1860 and 1900 was a time of great confusion in biology; the natural selection hypothesis was in retreat before its acute critics, and no extension of evolutionary theory to human affairs was too bizarre to attract its quota of enthusiasts. Writers capitalised on this prevailing uncertainty and used it to their own artistic or polemic ends. A fascinating and interdisciplinary title, this reissue will interest students of late Victorian literature, as well as historians of biological theory between The Origin of Species and Mendel.

Genetic Imaginations

Peter Glasner,Harry Rothman
Genetic Imaginations Book PDF

Author : Peter Glasner,Harry Rothman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351934312

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Genetic Imaginations by Peter Glasner,Harry Rothman Pdf

The title of this book derives from C. Wright Mills’ classic The Sociological Imagination (Penguin, 1970), in which he sees the essential project of social science as the use of the imagination to 'grasp history and biography and the relations between the two in society'. This enables the social scientist to 'range from the most impersonal and remote transformations to the most intimate features of the human self'. Another of Mills’ concerns was the relationship between 'the personal troubles of the milieu' and 'the public issues of social structure' and these are most acutely illustrated in human genetics, the most personal of the new technologies. The chapters in this volume address these issues through discussions of choice and informed decision-making, risks and hazards, the economic and political organization of new technology, and the public as well as the scientist’s understanding of science. The methods used range from detailed ethnographies, through deconstruction's of text and action, to surveys and interviews.

The Retreat of Scientific Racism

Elazar Barkan
The Retreat of Scientific Racism Book PDF

Author : Elazar Barkan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : History
ISBN : 0521458757

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The Retreat of Scientific Racism by Elazar Barkan Pdf

This fascinating study in the sociology of knowledge documents the refutation of scientific foundations for racism in Britain and the United States between the two World Wars, when racial differences were no longer attributed to cultural factors. Professor Barkan considers the social significance of this transformation, particularly its effect on race relations in the modern world. Discussing the work of the leading biologists and anthropologists who wrote between the wars, he argues that the impetus for the shift in ideologies came from the inclusion of outsiders (women, Jews, and leftists) who infused greater egalitarianism into scientific discourse. But even though the emerging view of race was constrained by a scientific language, he shows that modern theorists were as much influenced by social and political events as were their predecessors.

Mapping Modernities

Alan Dingsdale
Mapping Modernities Book PDF

Author : Alan Dingsdale
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135123482

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Mapping Modernities by Alan Dingsdale Pdf

When the communist governments of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union collapsed between 1989 and 1991, there was a revived interest in a region that had been largely neglected by western geographers. Mapping Modernities draws on the resulting work and other original theoretical and empirical sources to describe, interpret and explain the place and spatial order of modernities in Central and Eastern Europe since 1920, to give a theoretically underpinned, regional geography of the area. The book interprets the geography of Central and Eastern Europe from 1920 to 2000 in terms of spatial modernity. It details the individual and collective development of places produced within the three modernising projects of Nationalism, Communism and Neo-liberalism.