The Biology Of Mediterranean Type Ecosystems

The Biology Of Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Biology Of Mediterranean Type Ecosystems book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Biology of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

Karen J. Esler,Anna L. Jacobsen,R. Brandon Pratt
The Biology of Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Karen J. Esler,Anna L. Jacobsen,R. Brandon Pratt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191059650

Get Book

The Biology of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by Karen J. Esler,Anna L. Jacobsen,R. Brandon Pratt Pdf

The world's mediterranean-type climate regions (including areas within the Mediterranean, South Africa, Australia, California, and Chile) have long been of interest to biologists by virtue of their extraordinary biodiversity and the appearance of evolutionary convergence between these disparate regions. These regions contain many rare and endemic species. Their mild climate makes them appealing places to live and visit and this has resulted in numerous threats to the species and communities that occupy them. Threats include a wide range of factors such as habitat loss due to development and agriculture, disturbance, invasive species, and climate change. As a result, they continue to attract far more attention than their limited geographic area might suggest. This book provides a concise but comprehensive introduction to mediterranean-type ecosystems. It is an accessible text which provides an authoritative overview of the topic. As with other books in the Biology of Habitats Series, the emphasis in this book is on the organisms that dominate these regions although their management, conservation, and restoration are also considered.

Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

George W. Davis,David M. Richardson
Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : George W. Davis,David M. Richardson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642788819

Get Book

Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by George W. Davis,David M. Richardson Pdf

Human activities are causing species extinctions at a rate and magnitude rivaling those of past geologic extinction events. Exploring mediterranean-type ecosystems - the Mediterranean Basin, California, Chile, Australia, and South Africa - this volume addresses the question whether biological diversity plays a significant role in the functioning of natural ecosystems, and to what extent that diversity can be reduced without causing system malfunction. Comparative studies in ecosystems that are similar in certain respects, but differ in others, offer considerable scope for gaining new insights into the links between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.

Mediterranean Type Ecosystems

Francesco di Castri,Harold A. Mooney
Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Francesco di Castri,Harold A. Mooney
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642655203

Get Book

Mediterranean Type Ecosystems by Francesco di Castri,Harold A. Mooney Pdf

No other disjunct pieces of land present such striking similarities as the widely sepa 1 rated regions with a mediterranean type of climate, that is, the territories fringing the Mediterranean Sea, California, Central Chile and the southernmost strips of South Mrica and Australia. Similarities are not confined to climatic trends, but are also reflected in the physiognomy ofthe vegetation, in land use patterns and frequently in the general appearance of the landscape. The very close similarities in agricultural practices and sometimes also in rural settlements are dependent on the climatic and edaphic analogies, as well as on a certain commonality in qdtural history. This is certainly true for the Mediterranean Sea basin which in many ways represents a sort of ecological-cultural unit; this is also valid for CaUfornia and Chile, which were both settled by Spaniards and which showed periods of vigorous commercial and cultural interchanges as during the California gold rush. One other general feature is the massive interchange of cultivated and weed species of plants that has occurred between the five areas of the world that have a mediterranean-type climate, with the Mediterranean basin region itself as a major source. In spite of their limited territorial extension, probably no other parts of the world have played a more fundamental role in the history of mankind. Phoenician, Etruscan, Hellenic, Jewish, Roman, Christian andArab civilizations, among others,haveshapedmanyofman's present attitudes, including his position and perception vis-a-vis nature.

Global Change and Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

Jose Moreno,Walter C. Oechel
Global Change and Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Jose Moreno,Walter C. Oechel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461241867

Get Book

Global Change and Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by Jose Moreno,Walter C. Oechel Pdf

Regions with Mediterranean-type climates include parts of California, South America, Australia, and of course, Europe. The effect of global climate change on these heavily populated areas will have major social and political ramifications. This volume addresses issues in these areas, from processes at the leaf level to the individual, ecosystem, and landscape levels. This book will serve to raise awareness on the significance of these types of ecosystems, and on their sensitivity to the threat that global change represents.

Plant-animal interactions in Mediterranean-type ecosystems

Margarita Arianoutsou-Faraggitaki,R.H. Groves
Plant animal interactions in Mediterranean type ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Margarita Arianoutsou-Faraggitaki,R.H. Groves
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401109086

Get Book

Plant-animal interactions in Mediterranean-type ecosystems by Margarita Arianoutsou-Faraggitaki,R.H. Groves Pdf

The Sixth International Conference on Mediterranean Climate ecosystems was held at Maleme (Crete), Greece, from September 23 to September 27, 1991. This conference had as its theme 'Plant-Animal Interactions in Mediterranean-type Ecosystems'. Most of the papers presented to that meeting have already been published (see Thanos, C.A. ed., 1992, Proceedings of the VI International Conference on Mediterranean Climate Ecosystems, Athens, 389 pp.). These 57 papers were all necessarily short. But the theme of plant-animal interactions was considered by the Organizing Committee to be so important to a fundamental understanding of the ecology of Mediterranean-climate ecosystems and to an enhanced management ·of those systems that various international research scientists were invited to prepare longer contributions on major aspects of the overall theme. The Book that follows represents the result of those invitations. All five regions of Mediterranean climate are represented - Chile, California, southern Australia and the Cape Province of South Africa, as well as the Mediterranean Basin itself.

Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

F.J. Kruger,D.T. Mitchell,J.U.M. Jarvis
Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : F.J. Kruger,D.T. Mitchell,J.U.M. Jarvis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642689352

Get Book

Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by F.J. Kruger,D.T. Mitchell,J.U.M. Jarvis Pdf

The theory of ecological convergence underlies the biogeographers' maps of world biome-types. It also determines the degree to which ecological principles, derived from research on particular populations, communities or ecosystems, are generally valid, and hence also to what extent resource management principles are general. To quote Di Castri and Mooney (1973): "In effect, in order to assess the transfer of technology, it is essential to know to what extent information acquired from studying one particular ecosystem is applicable to another ecosystem of the same type but situated in a different location. " The five relatively small, isolated, mediterranean-climate zones of the earth, each with its distinct fauna and flora, have provided the ideal testing grounds for this theory. A heritage of precisely focused ecosystems research has resulted, beginning with the international comparative analyses conducted by Specht (l969a, b) but with antecedents in earlier studies in South Australia (Specht and Rayson 1957, Specht 1973). Cody and Mooney (1978) reviewed the information available at the time for the four zones excepting Australia and concluded that the arrays of strategy-types to be found among the different biotas were so similar that they could be explained only in terms of the convergence hypothesis; nevertheless, evident differences in community organization and dynamics, especially phenol ogy, required closer study of resource availability and resource-use patterns to better explain relations between form and function overall, and to assess the degree of convergence at higher levels of organization than the population.

Arthropods of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

George P. Stamou
Arthropods of Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : George P. Stamou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642797521

Get Book

Arthropods of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by George P. Stamou Pdf

G.P. Stamou describes the adaptive strategies that allow arthropods to cope with the severity of Mediterranean environments. After an introduction to the structure and function of Mediterranean-type ecosystems, ecophysiological adaptations to water stress and varying temperature are considered. Further, activity patterns and life cycle tactics are discussed in relation to the peculiarity of Mediterranean environments. Phenological patterns and population dynamics as well as community structures are also presented. The volume ends with a synthesis of life history tactics.

Resilience in mediterranean-type ecosystems

Bernard Dell,A.J.M. Hopkins,B.B. Lamont
Resilience in mediterranean type ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Bernard Dell,A.J.M. Hopkins,B.B. Lamont
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400948228

Get Book

Resilience in mediterranean-type ecosystems by Bernard Dell,A.J.M. Hopkins,B.B. Lamont Pdf

This volume contains the texts of invited papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Mediterranean Ecosystems (MEDECOS) held in Perth, Western Australia during August 1984. It thus follows three previous meetings, Chile (1971), California (1977) and South Africa (1980). There has been no formal international body to organize these meetings, merely a continuity of purpose provided by the common interests of the scientists concerned in the English-speaking world. Following previous themes on structure, fire and role of nutrients in mediterranean ecosystems, MEDECOS was structured around the theme 'Resilience in Mediterranean Ecosystems'. The invited speakers were requested to deal with particu lar aspects of this subject, and offered papers were encouraged to do so as well. This provided a broad framework for discussions which at the same time highlighted many of the major conservation issues arising from extreme natural events and human-induced disturbances in the mediterranean regions. The proceed ings were issued on the last day of the conference and provided two-page accounts of each of the contributed papers and posters (Dell, B. (ed. ) 1984 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Mediterranean Ecosystems. Botany Dept. , University of Western Australia). This volume was reserved for the review papers whose aim was to explore general principles and unifying concepts at all levels in the study of resilience. Perth, December 1985. VII List of contributors B. Dell 1. E.

Landscape Disturbance and Biodiversity in Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

Philip W. Rundel,Gloria Montenegro,Fabian M. Jaksic
Landscape Disturbance and Biodiversity in Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Philip W. Rundel,Gloria Montenegro,Fabian M. Jaksic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662035436

Get Book

Landscape Disturbance and Biodiversity in Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by Philip W. Rundel,Gloria Montenegro,Fabian M. Jaksic Pdf

Human impact on natural landscapes through urbanization and agricultural expansion are becoming more and more dramatic and are the cause of serious environmental problems. This volume examines the effect of landscape disturbance on plant and animal diversity in the five mediterranean-climate regions of the world. It begins with three introductory chapters broadly reviewing the issues of landscape degradation. Further contributions describe regional land use conflicts in each of the five regions. Landscape disturbance and plant diversity, and landscape disturbance and animal diversity are treated in separate chapters. Four contributions deal with demography and ecophysiology in vegetation succession following disturbance. The volume closes with a consideration of the future addressing aspects of environmental politics.

Mediterranean-type Ecosystems

R.L. Specht
Mediterranean type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : R.L. Specht
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1988-08-31
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : WISC:89013056023

Get Book

Mediterranean-type Ecosystems by R.L. Specht Pdf

The regions of the world which experience a mediterranean type climate, with a cool wet season alternating with a hot dry summer, contain some of the world's most attractive landscapes. In the Old World, the mediterranean landscapes became the cradle of civilization; other mediterranean areas of the world have attracted considerable populations for many centuries. These large human populations have exerted consid erable stress on the fragile ecosystems which developed in these sunny, but droughted, fire-prone land scapes. The mediterranean landscape has thus become one of the most threatened in the world. In recent years much has been learned about the structure and function of mediterranean-type ecosystems (Di Castri and Mooney 1973, Mooney 1977, Thrower and Bradbury 1977, Mooney and Conrad 1977, Specht 1979, 1981, Miller 1981, Di Castri et at. 1981, Conrad and Oeche11982, Queze11982, Margaris and Mooney 1981, Kruger et ai. 1983, Long and Pons 1984, Dell et ai. 1986, Tenhunen et ai. 1987). Much of this research has been fostered under the International Biological Program (IBP), UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Program (MAB) and, recently, the International Society of Mediterranean Ecologists (ISOMED). To facilitate intercontinental comparisons, many of these studies have concentrated on a limited number of intensive sites thought to be representative of a general region.

Mediterranean Type Ecosystems

Francesco Di Castri,Harold A. Mooney
Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Francesco Di Castri,Harold A. Mooney
Publisher : Springer
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951D00303021B

Get Book

Mediterranean Type Ecosystems by Francesco Di Castri,Harold A. Mooney Pdf

Historical view of the concept of ecosystem convergence. Vegetation in Mediterranean climate regions. Soil systems in Mediterranean climate regions. Plant biogeography. Animal biogeography and ecological niche. Human activities affecting Mediterranean ecosystems.

Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

George W. Davis,David M. Richardson
Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : George W. Davis,David M. Richardson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1994-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540578099

Get Book

Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by George W. Davis,David M. Richardson Pdf

Human activities are causing species extinctions at a rate and magnitude rivaling those of past geologic extinction events. Exploring mediterranean-type ecosystems - the Mediterranean Basin, California, Chile, Australia, and South Africa - this volume addresses the question whether biological diversity plays a significant role in the functioning of natural ecosystems, and to what extent that diversity can be reduced without causing system malfunction. Comparative studies in ecosystems that are similar in certain respects, but differ in others, offer considerable scope for gaining new insights into the links between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.

The Biology of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems

Karen J. Esler,Anna L. Jacobsen,R. Brandon Pratt
The Biology of Mediterranean Type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Karen J. Esler,Anna L. Jacobsen,R. Brandon Pratt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198739135

Get Book

The Biology of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems by Karen J. Esler,Anna L. Jacobsen,R. Brandon Pratt Pdf

"Areas within the Mediterranean, South Africa, Australia, California, and Chile"--Back cover.

Mediterranean-type Ecosystems

R.L. Specht,P.W. Rundel,W.E. Westman,P.C. Catling,J.D. Majer,P. Greenslade
Mediterranean type Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : R.L. Specht,P.W. Rundel,W.E. Westman,P.C. Catling,J.D. Majer,P. Greenslade
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400930995

Get Book

Mediterranean-type Ecosystems by R.L. Specht,P.W. Rundel,W.E. Westman,P.C. Catling,J.D. Majer,P. Greenslade Pdf

The regions of the world which experience a mediterranean type climate, with a cool wet season alternating with a hot dry summer, contain some of the world's most attractive landscapes. In the Old World, the mediterranean landscapes became the cradle of civilization; other mediterranean areas of the world have attracted considerable populations for many centuries. These large human populations have exerted consid erable stress on the fragile ecosystems which developed in these sunny, but droughted, fire-prone land scapes. The mediterranean landscape has thus become one of the most threatened in the world. In recent years much has been learned about the structure and function of mediterranean-type ecosystems (Di Castri and Mooney 1973, Mooney 1977, Thrower and Bradbury 1977, Mooney and Conrad 1977, Specht 1979, 1981, Miller 1981, Di Castri et at. 1981, Conrad and Oeche11982, Queze11982, Margaris and Mooney 1981, Kruger et ai. 1983, Long and Pons 1984, Dell et ai. 1986, Tenhunen et ai. 1987). Much of this research has been fostered under the International Biological Program (IBP), UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Program (MAB) and, recently, the International Society of Mediterranean Ecologists (ISOMED). To facilitate intercontinental comparisons, many of these studies have concentrated on a limited number of intensive sites thought to be representative of a general region.

Fire in Mediterranean Ecosystems

Jon E. Keeley
Fire in Mediterranean Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Jon E. Keeley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780521824910

Get Book

Fire in Mediterranean Ecosystems by Jon E. Keeley Pdf

Explores the role of fire in Mediterranean-type climate ecosystems, providing unique insights into the assembly and evolutionary convergence of ecosystems.