The Chinese Communist Party In Reform

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The Chinese Communist Party in Reform

Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard,Zheng Yongnian
The Chinese Communist Party in Reform Book PDF

Author : Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard,Zheng Yongnian
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134188970

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The Chinese Communist Party in Reform by Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard,Zheng Yongnian Pdf

Contrary to the expectations of many people, China's recent economic growth has not led to the collapse of the Chinese Communist Party. In fact, the Party has recently carried out a peaceful and orderly transition to the so-called fourth generation of leadership, has revitalised itself, and created a new, younger and better trained cadre corps. Despite this successful transformation, there continue to be many problems that the Party will need to overcome if it is to remain in power, including pressures for democratization in both urban and rural areas, widespread corruption, the emergence of new social groups, and increasing dissatisfaction among workers who seem to be losing out in the present transition process. The Chinese Communist Party in Reform explores the current state of the Chinese Communist Party and the many challenges that it faces. It considers the dynamics of development in China, the Party organization, recruitment and management, and the Party's role in society more widely. It concludes by examining the prospects for the future of the Party, including whether it will continue to be able to accommodate socio-economic changes within China and pressures from abroad, and the likely nature of its evolution. Overall, this book provides a comprehensive assessment of the internal dynamics of the Chinese Communist Party and its role in Chinese society.

Living with Reform

Timothy Cheek
Living with Reform Book PDF

Author : Timothy Cheek
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-02-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781848131552

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Living with Reform by Timothy Cheek Pdf

China is huge. China is growing more powerful. Yet China remains a great mystery to most people in the West. This contemporary history, based on the latest scholarly research, offers a balanced perspective of the continuing legacy of Maoism in the lives not only of China's leaders but China's working people. It outlines the ambitious economic reforms taken since the 1980s and shows the complex responses to the consequences of reform in China today. Cheek shows the domestic concerns and social forces that shape the foreign policy of one of the worlds great powers. His analysis will equip the reader to judge media reports independently and to consider the experience and values not only of the Chinese government but China's workers, women, and minorities.

Class and the Communist Party of China, 1978-2021

Marc Blecher,David S. G. Goodman,Yingjie Guo
Class and the Communist Party of China 1978 2021 Book PDF

Author : Marc Blecher,David S. G. Goodman,Yingjie Guo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : History
ISBN : 1003255019

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Class and the Communist Party of China, 1978-2021 by Marc Blecher,David S. G. Goodman,Yingjie Guo Pdf

"By examining the changing political economy in China through detailed studies of the peasantry, workers, middle classes, and the dominant class, this volume reveals the Communist Party of China [CCP]'s impact on social change in China between 1978-2021. This book explores in depth the CCP's program of reform and openness that had a dramatic impact on China's socio-economic trajectory following the death of Mao Zedong and the end of the Cultural Revolution. It also goes on to chart the acceptance of Market Socialism, highlighting the resulting emergence of a larger middle class, whilst also appreciating the profound consequences this created for workers and peasants. Additionally, this volume examines the development of the dominant class which remains a defining feature of China's political economy and the Party-state. Providing an in-depth analysis of class as understood by the CCP in conjunction with sociological interpretations of socio-economic and socio-political change, this study will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Politics, Chinese History, Asian Politics and Asian studies"--

China in the Era of Deng Xiaoping

Michael Y. M. Kau,Susan H. Marsh
China in the Era of Deng Xiaoping Book PDF

Author : Michael Y. M. Kau,Susan H. Marsh
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 1563242788

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China in the Era of Deng Xiaoping by Michael Y. M. Kau,Susan H. Marsh Pdf

The product of an international academic conference held at Brown U. in November 1987, this volume provides a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the nature, pattern, and trend of Deng Xiaoping's far-reaching developmental reforms in the decade following the Third Plenum of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in December 1978. The volume, like the conference, is in two parts. In the first, 12 research papers are presented by Western scholars, each followed by comments from two or three participants. In the second part, a senior government official from Beijing outlines the reforms of the post-Mao period, followed by assessments of the policy implications of the reforms by officials from Tokyo, Moscow, and Washington. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China

Elizabeth J. Perry,Christine Wong
The Political Economy of Reform in Post Mao China Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth J. Perry,Christine Wong
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684171088

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The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China by Elizabeth J. Perry,Christine Wong Pdf

"In December 1978 the Chinese Communist Party announced dramatic changes in policy for both agriculture and industry that seemed to repudiate the Maoist “road to socialism” in favor of certain “capitalist” tendencies. The motives behind these changes, the nature of the reforms, and their effects upon the economy and political life of countryside and city are here analyzed by five political scientists and five economists. Their assessments of ongoing efforts to implement the new policies provide a timely survey of what is currently happening in China. Part One delineates the content of agricultural reforms—including decollectivization and the provisions for households to realize private profits—and examines their impact on production, marketing, peasant income, family planning, local leadership, and rural violence. Part Two examines the evolution of industrial reforms, centering on enterprise profit retention, and their impact on political conflict, resource allocation, investment, material and financial flows, industrial structure, and composition of output. Through all ten chapters one theme is conspicuous—the multiple interactions between politics and economics in China’s new directions since the Cultural Revolution."

Mainland China

Yu-ming Shaw
Mainland China Book PDF

Author : Yu-ming Shaw
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429689529

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Mainland China by Yu-ming Shaw Pdf

Over the past several years, Mainland China has undertaken reforms in various domestic areas, including culture and society, education, the economy, and the Communist Party. In addition, since September 1982 Peking has begun to pursue an independent course in foreign relations. In this volume, based on the Thirteenth Sino-American Conference in Tai

China's Second Revolution

Harry Harding
China s Second Revolution Book PDF

Author : Harry Harding
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0815707282

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China's Second Revolution by Harry Harding Pdf

China has, since 1976, been enmeshed in an extraordinary program of renewal and reform. The obvious changes—the T-shirts, blue jeans, makeup and jewelry worn by Chinese youth; the disco music blaring from radios and loudspeakers on Chinese streets; the television antennas mushrooming from both urban apartment complexes and suburban peasant housing; the bustling free markets selling meat, vegetables and clothing in China's major cities—reflect a fundamental shift in the government's policy toward the economy and political life. Although doubts about the long-term commitment to reform arose after the student protests in December 1986 and the dismissal of Party General Secretary Hu Yaobang in January 1987, the scope of reform has been so broad and the pace of change so rapid, that the post-Mao era fully warrants Den Xiaoping's description of it as the "second revolution" undertaken by the Chinese Communist Party.

The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China

Susan L. Shirk
The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China Book PDF

Author : Susan L. Shirk
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0520912217

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The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China by Susan L. Shirk Pdf

In the past decade, China was able to carry out economic reform without political reform, while the Soviet Union attempted the opposite strategy. How did China succeed at economic market reform without changing communist rule? Susan Shirk shows that Chinese communist political institutions are more flexible and less centralized than their Soviet counterparts were. Shirk pioneers a rational choice institutional approach to analyze policy-making in a non-democratic authoritarian country and to explain the history of Chinese market reforms from 1979 to the present. Drawing on extensive interviews with high-level Chinese officials, she pieces together detailed histories of economic reform policy decisions and shows how the political logic of Chinese communist institutions shaped those decisions. Combining theoretical ambition with the flavor of on-the-ground policy-making in Beijing, this book is a major contribution to the study of reform in China and other communist countries.

Training the Party

Charlotte P. Lee
Training the Party Book PDF

Author : Charlotte P. Lee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : China
ISBN : 1316361764

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Training the Party by Charlotte P. Lee Pdf

Charlotte P. Lee considers organizational changes taking place within the contemporary Chinese Communist Party (CCP), examining the party's renewed emphasis on an understudied but core set of organizations: party-managed training academies or 'party schools'. This national network of organizations enables party authorities to exert political control over the knowledge, skills, and careers of officials. Drawing on in-depth field research and novel datasets, Lee finds that the party school system has not been immune to broader market-based reforms but instead has incorporated many of the same strategies as actors in China's hybrid, state-led private sector. In the search for revenue and status, schools have updated training content and become more entrepreneurial as they compete and collaborate with domestic and international actors. This book draws attention to surprising dynamism located within the party, in political organizations thought immune to change, and the transformative effect of the market on China's political system. -- Provided by publisher.

Changes in China

Shao Chuan Leng
Changes in China Book PDF

Author : Shao Chuan Leng
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : History
ISBN : 0819173665

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Changes in China by Shao Chuan Leng Pdf

Under Deng Xiaoping's dynamic leadership, the People's Republic of China has embarked on a highly significant and ambitious modernization drive resulting in various political, economic, and social changes. It is to the nature and extent of the reform program that the book addresses itself. There is general consensus among the authors that important changes are taking place in Deng's China that affect various segments of the society. Most authors seem to believe that although beset with problems and difficulties, current reforms and changes are likely to be continued and expanded in the years ahead. Contents: include: The Modernization of China: 19th and 20th Century Comparisons and Contrasts; Does the CCP have a "Line"?; Reform, Succession, and the Resurgence of China's Old Guard; China's Future Leaders: The Third-Echelon Cadres; Students, Intellectuals, and Political Reform in Mainland China; Habits of the Heart: Intellectual Assumptions Reflected by Chinese Reformers fr Tuo to Fang Lizhi; China's Economic Reform at the Crossroads; The Limits of Economic Change: Lessons from Mainland China; Changing Status of Women in the PRC; New Trends in Marriage and Family in Mainland China: Impacts from the Four Modernizations Campaign; Military Modernization and Defense Policy in the People's Republic of China; Deng Xiaoping and Modernization of the Chinese Military; Change and Continuity in Contemporary PRC Foreign Policy: Implications for the United States; and Recent Legal Issues Between the United States and the People's Republic of China. Co-published with the Miller Center for Public Affairs.

Communism and Reform in East Asia (RLE Modern East and South East Asia)

David S. G. Goodman
Communism and Reform in East Asia RLE Modern East and South East Asia Book PDF

Author : David S. G. Goodman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317451037

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Communism and Reform in East Asia (RLE Modern East and South East Asia) by David S. G. Goodman Pdf

The West no longer regards communism in East Asia as a threat. On the contrary, because the communist party states of East Asia appear to be undergoing a process of reform directed primarily at economic modernization, it is now regarded as a potential market. The West’s attitude is reinforced by the recognition of East Asia’s economic importance more generally – a perception which in itself undoubtedly stimulated reform in the region’s communist party states. The causes, extent and consequences of reform in the East Asian communist party states are the concerns of the contributions to this volume, first published in 1988. It includes chapters on the reform process in China, North Korea, Vietnam and Mongolia; as well as examinations of the roles played by both China and the Soviet Union in the Asia-Pacific region. They demonstrate that a belief in a simple, single process of economic and political liberalization – brought about by the drive for economic modernization, the production imperative – is a misleading argument. Although the production imperative might act as a stimulus to reform, it is neither a sufficient nor even a necessary condition. In individual countries the communist party’s search for legitimacy, a change of leadership, or the relationship with the USSR have equally been the spur to reform. The drive for economic modernization may even be a consequence of the communist party’s desire to reform rather than a cause. The absence of a uniform pattern does not detract from the potential consequences of economic and political change. These challenge socialist thinking on the nature of collective life, ownership and rural society.

Why Communist China isn’t Collapsing

Feng Sun,Wanfa Zhang
Why Communist China isn t Collapsing Book PDF

Author : Feng Sun,Wanfa Zhang
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498567169

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Why Communist China isn’t Collapsing by Feng Sun,Wanfa Zhang Pdf

This book is a comprehensive synthesis of how the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has fought on various fronts for survival since the reform refuting the China Collapse thesis by scrutinizing current realities, the proactive strategies adopted by the CCP and the critical role of traditional political culture, and the international environment in shaping state-society dynamics in China. More importantly, the book conducts a deep analysis of the reasons that this authoritarian regime could act responsively and progressively. The CCP possesses strong vigilance and adaptability assets which have helped it survive various crises over the past decades. This book scrutinizes the Chinese cultural environment as well as the political perception and economic interests of major social actors presumed to be forces with potential power to topple the regime. Both the state-dependency resulting from a late developer context and the elements of collectivism and “rule by virtue” in traditional Chinese culture play critical roles in shaping public attitudes toward the CCP regime.

Chinese Economists on Economic Reform - Collected Works of Yu Guangyuan

Yu Guangyuan
Chinese Economists on Economic Reform Collected Works of Yu Guangyuan Book PDF

Author : Yu Guangyuan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135082673

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Chinese Economists on Economic Reform - Collected Works of Yu Guangyuan by Yu Guangyuan Pdf

This book is part of a series which makes available to English-speaking audiences the work of the individual Chinese economists who were the architects of China’s economic reform. The series provides an inside view of China’s economic reform, revealing the thinking of the reformers themselves, unlike many other books on China’s economic reform which are written by outside observers. Yu Guangyuan (1915-) is a famous Chinese philosopher and economist. A member of the Chinese Communist Party from 1937, he has made significant contributions in the fields of Marxist theory and in state planning. He was head of the Political Research Office of the State Council from 1975 and the first director of the Economic Research Institute of the State Planning Commission. He has held many other important posts, and was editor-in-chief of the "Dictionary of Economics". The book is published in association with China Development Research Foundation, one of the leading economic and social think tanks in China, where many of the theoretical foundations and policy details of economic reform were formulated.

China and the Legacy of Deng Xiaoping

Michael E. Marti
China and the Legacy of Deng Xiaoping Book PDF

Author : Michael E. Marti
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 9781612342139

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China and the Legacy of Deng Xiaoping by Michael E. Marti Pdf

China and the Legacy of Deng Xiaoping documents a turning point in the Chinese communist revolution that elevates Deng to a role equal to that of Mao. Dr. Marti explores post-Tiananmen domestic political wrangling and offers the first documentation of DengOCOs efforts to link all the major elements of societyOCothe PLA, the Party, the revolutionary elders, and the regional governorsOCointo a coalition whose survival depends on the success of his economic policies.Understanding this sense of commitment to ChinaOCOs long-term goals has significant implications for predicting the outcome of the current struggle between the hardliners and reformers. By providing a new interpretation of Chinese behavior, China and the Legacy of Deng Xiaoping adds to the current debate among policy makers and academicians over the future direction of Chinese policy."

Legitimating the Chinese Economic Reforms

Alan R. Kluver
Legitimating the Chinese Economic Reforms Book PDF

Author : Alan R. Kluver
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1996-07-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781438409351

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Legitimating the Chinese Economic Reforms by Alan R. Kluver Pdf

The reform program of Deng Xiaoping in the People's Republic of China constitutes one of the most significant political and social change programs in recent history. A singularly important question arises from this experiment: How does a nation implement a stock market and call it Marxism? This book answers this question by examining the official discourse bridging the gap between the reform policies and orthodox Marxism. Focusing on Chinese Communist Party Congresses and the Resolution on CPC History, the author extends recent writings on the reforms by analyzing the ways in which the Chinese leadership justified the reforms, in the face of social and economic turmoil, such as the 1989 Tiananmen Square movement. Also examined is the role of discourse in the Chinese political culture. The author argues that legitimacy of the government in China rests on two factors: the national myth of revolution and ideological orthodoxy. These serve the same legitimating functions in the Communist political culture as the Confucian doctrines of the Mandate of Heaven and virtue, providing continuity in political discourse across the centuries, although the political systems have changed drastically.