The Church Of The Holy Sepulchre And Resurrection In Jerusalem

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Author : Kosta Kafarakis
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1506104835

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre by Kosta Kafarakis Pdf

*Includes pictures of the church *Includes a bibliography for further reading *Includes a table of contents The most famous church in Jerusalem for nearly 2,000 years, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, often called the Church of the Resurrection, was built in the era of St. Constantine, and the church as a structure has no history separable from the city of Jerusalem and its environs. It is venerated as being on the site where Jesus was crucified and buried, and naturally, making it a crucial pilgrimage site for Christians, and it is now the home of the Greek Orthodox Jerusalem Patriarchate. Moreover, it was the site of many important councils, some of which altered Christian history forever. In short, the Sepulchre was and is synonymous with Jerusalem, and it was essentially the nodal center of the city. Naturally, the Church has had a turbulent history just as Jerusalem has. Under the Emperor Vespasian, Jerusalem was attacked and depopulated by Roman forces in 70 CE, and from 131-134, the Jewish revolt invited another Roman reprisal. Over and over again, Jerusalem has been decimated, sacked and razed. In 135, Hadrian rebuilt the city as a Roman outpost and called it "Aelia Capitolina" (Sicker, 2-3), and even the era of St. Constantine provided no respite from wars and dislocation. The Emperor Hadrian also removed Jews from the city upon its renovation (Sicker, 2-4). In 313, Constantine the Great converted the Roman Empire and stopped the persecution of Christians, but the problems were far from over in Jerusalem. Jerusalem at the time was a center of pagan worship, with the emperor's main sanctuary being the temple of "Jupiter Capitolinus." The persecution had ended, but the hostility between Christians and non-Christians continued. In 314, Macarius, the Bishop of Jerusalem, set out to destroy the shrines around these pagan cults. Temples were the banks of the ancient world, and there was a tremendous amount of class warfare in the city. All the while, the church complex was about more than metaphysics, and Macarius sought to find the place where Jesus was buried. It is not known why he offered to look for this, but local tradition placed the site where the Church of the Holy Sepulchre stands. Underneath the pagan temple on the site before the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, workers found a Jewish cemetery where several caves lay with large, circular stones set in front as a means of blocking entry. Little doubt was expressed that it was the location of Christ's burial because this was the only cemetery in the area, was of ancient origin, and several tombs were built just as the New Testament describes. Even more, these few tombs (4 out of 900) with the large front stone were rare in Judea at the time. Only a handful of the wealthy had them, but since the New Testament speaks of Nikodemus as a rich man, the location of Christ's tomb was thought to be undoubtedly at this location (Berrett, 36ff). The evidence that Christ's tomb was at that location was backed by the apostolic tradition and basic common sense. The local population had venerated this site since apostolic times, but so much had been destroyed in the ensuing centuries that records which might have been consulted were likely long lost already. The site is close to the Mount of Olives east of Jerusalem and the Holy Church of the Lord's Hill, which lies to the west of it as a place particularly venerated by Christians. An artificial cave, located approximately 300 feet south of the hill, was certainly a burial crypt. The area around the cave itself suffered greatly from the Roman legionaries and the warfare there, so much has been lost, and the topography has changed radically since that time (Berrett, 35). The Church of the Holy Sepulchre traces the history and legacy of Jerusalem's most important church. Along with pictures of important people, places, and events, you will learn about the Church of the Holy Sepulchre like never before.

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Author : Charles River Charles River Editors,Kosta Kafarakis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1542755506

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre by Charles River Charles River Editors,Kosta Kafarakis Pdf

*Includes pictures of the church *Includes a bibliography for further reading *Includes a table of contents The most famous church in Jerusalem for nearly 2,000 years, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, often called the Church of the Resurrection, was built in the era of St. Constantine, and the church as a structure has no history separable from the city of Jerusalem and its environs. It is venerated as being on the site where Jesus was crucified and buried, and naturally, making it a crucial pilgrimage site for Christians, and it is now the home of the Greek Orthodox Jerusalem Patriarchate. Moreover, it was the site of many important councils, some of which altered Christian history forever. In short, the Sepulchre was and is synonymous with Jerusalem, and it was essentially the nodal center of the city. Naturally, the Church has had a turbulent history just as Jerusalem has. Under the Emperor Vespasian, Jerusalem was attacked and depopulated by Roman forces in 70 CE, and from 131-134, the Jewish revolt invited another Roman reprisal. Over and over again, Jerusalem has been decimated, sacked and razed. In 135, Hadrian rebuilt the city as a Roman outpost and called it "Aelia Capitolina" (Sicker, 2-3), and even the era of St. Constantine provided no respite from wars and dislocation. The Emperor Hadrian also removed Jews from the city upon its renovation (Sicker, 2-4). In 313, Constantine the Great converted the Roman Empire and stopped the persecution of Christians, but the problems were far from over in Jerusalem. Jerusalem at the time was a center of pagan worship, with the emperor's main sanctuary being the temple of "Jupiter Capitolinus." The persecution had ended, but the hostility between Christians and non-Christians continued. In 314, Macarius, the Bishop of Jerusalem, set out to destroy the shrines around these pagan cults. Temples were the banks of the ancient world, and there was a tremendous amount of class warfare in the city. All the while, the church complex was about more than metaphysics, and Macarius sought to find the place where Jesus was buried. It is not known why he offered to look for this, but local tradition placed the site where the Church of the Holy Sepulchre stands. Underneath the pagan temple on the site before the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, workers found a Jewish cemetery where several caves lay with large, circular stones set in front as a means of blocking entry. Little doubt was expressed that it was the location of Christ's burial because this was the only cemetery in the area, was of ancient origin, and several tombs were built just as the New Testament describes. Even more, these few tombs (4 out of 900) with the large front stone were rare in Judea at the time. Only a handful of the wealthy had them, but since the New Testament speaks of Nikodemus as a rich man, the location of Christ's tomb was thought to be undoubtedly at this location (Berrett, 36ff). The evidence that Christ's tomb was at that location was backed by the apostolic tradition and basic common sense. The local population had venerated this site since apostolic times, but so much had been destroyed in the ensuing centuries that records which might have been consulted were likely long lost already. The site is close to the Mount of Olives east of Jerusalem and the Holy Church of the Lord's Hill, which lies to the west of it as a place particularly venerated by Christians. An artificial cave, located approximately 300 feet south of the hill, was certainly a burial crypt. The area around the cave itself suffered greatly from the Roman legionaries and the warfare there, so much has been lost, and the topography has changed radically since that time (Berrett, 35). The Church of the Holy Sepulchre traces the history and legacy of Jerusalem's most important church. Along with pictures of important people, places, and events, you will learn about the Church of the Holy Sepulchre like never before.

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Author : Martin Biddle
Publisher : Rizzoli International Publications
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015049611968

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre by Martin Biddle Pdf

More than 250 full-color photographs complement a fascinating look at Jerusalem's Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the most popular pilgrimage site in Christiandom, in a study that explores the Church's history, the various Christian communities associated with it, and its rich architectural developmen

A Brief Description of the Holy Sepulchre Jerusalem and Other Christian Churches in the Holy City

Author : George Jeffery
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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A Brief Description of the Holy Sepulchre Jerusalem and Other Christian Churches in the Holy City by George Jeffery Pdf

Detailed 1919 exploration of the construction, destruction and restoration of the church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.

The Architectural History of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem

Author : Robert Willis
Publisher : Franklin Classics
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0341771244

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The Architectural History of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem by Robert Willis Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Text and Archaeology

Author : Justin L. Kelley
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789690576

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Text and Archaeology by Justin L. Kelley Pdf

This book studies the archaeological record of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, surveying past excavations as well as recent research carried out within the church over the past three decades. An archaeological survey provides historical context for the second part of the book—a collection of primary sources pertinent to the history of the church.

Jerusalem

Author : Stephen W. Need
Publisher : Carta Jerusalem
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-25
Category : Travel
ISBN : 9652208809

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Jerusalem by Stephen W. Need Pdf

Jerusalem: Church of the Holy Sepulchre is Carta's latest guidebook designed for tourists in Israel. It is slim enough to be carried easily, but is packed full of helpful text, illustrations, and photographs that will enable visitors and pilgrims to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem to understand and appreciate what they are seeing. Part One of Jerusalem: Church of the Holy Sepulchre introduces you to the background of Jesus' cruci xion and burial as told in the Gospel accounts, as well as the development of the various churches that have stood on the site. It also introduces you to the different Christian groups that worship in the building today. Part Two will be useful as you walk around the building itself, looking at the main points of interest, such as Calvary, the tomb of Jesus, various chapels, and other features you might miss without a guide. The Bibliography and Further Reading list will enable you to take your study of this fascinating building further when you get home.

The Holy Sepulchre and the Temple at Jerusalem

Author : James Fergusson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1865
Category : Jerusalem
ISBN : BSB:BSB10410645

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The Holy Sepulchre and the Temple at Jerusalem by James Fergusson Pdf

The Architecture of the Christian Holy Land

Author : Kathryn Blair Moore
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781107139084

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The Architecture of the Christian Holy Land by Kathryn Blair Moore Pdf

Moore traces and re-interprets the significance of the architecture of the Christian Holy Land within changing religious and political contexts.

The Architectural History of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem (Classic Reprint)

Author : Robert Willis
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0331547678

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The Architectural History of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem (Classic Reprint) by Robert Willis Pdf

Excerpt from The Architectural History of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem 11. Church of the Holy Sepulchre in general III. On the Holy Sepulchre and Rock-tombs in general IV. The Tombs of the Judges The Tomb of Absalom VI. Description of the Holy Sepulchre. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Holy Sepulchre

Author : John Robert Wright
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UVA:X006038253

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The Holy Sepulchre by John Robert Wright Pdf

A Pilgrim's Guide to the Holy Sepulchre and Golgotha in Jerusalem

Author : Emily Cavins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0985645601

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A Pilgrim's Guide to the Holy Sepulchre and Golgotha in Jerusalem by Emily Cavins Pdf

A look at the fascinating holy site of Christ's place of crucifixion and his tomb from the 1st Century to the present. Illustrations are drawn from the viewpoint of standing in the courtyard of the current Church of the Holy Sepulchre so the reader can imagine what the site looked like at different points in history including the Venus temple complex built by Emperor Hadrian, the Resurrection complex built by Constantine and the Crusader Church.

Saving the Holy Sepulchre

Author : Raymond Cohen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2008-03-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199719907

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Saving the Holy Sepulchre by Raymond Cohen Pdf

In Saving the Holy Sepulchre, Raymond Cohen tells the engaging story of how three major Christian traditions--Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Armenian Orthodox--each with jealously guarded claims to the church, struggled to restore one of the great shrines of civilization. It almost didnt happen. For centuries the communities had lived together in an atmosphere of tension and mistrust based on differences of theology, language, and culture. But thanks to the dedicated efforts of a cast of kings, popes, patriarchs, governors, monks, and architects, the deadlock was eventually broken on the eve of Pope Paul VI's historic pilgrimage to the Holy Land in 1964.