The Clever Adulteress And Other Stories

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The Clever Adulteress and Other Stories

Phyllis Granoff
The Clever Adulteress and Other Stories Book PDF

Author : Phyllis Granoff
Publisher : Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Sanskrit literature
ISBN : 812081150X

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The Clever Adulteress and Other Stories by Phyllis Granoff Pdf

The stories in this collection span almost one thousand years of story-telling in India. Most originate in North India and all were written by Jain monks for the edification and amusement of the faithful. The treasures of India`s heritage of story-telling are known to us today mainly from these Jain stories which have been carefully preserved through the years. The Stories in The Clever Adulteress have been translated by a renowned group of scholars from India, North America and Europe. Each translator has chosen his or her favorites from the vast treasures of Jain literature.

The Clever Adulteress & Other Stories

Phyllis Granoff
The Clever Adulteress Other Stories Book PDF

Author : Phyllis Granoff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Didactic literature, English
ISBN : 0889628890

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The Clever Adulteress & Other Stories by Phyllis Granoff Pdf

The stories in this collection span almost one thousand years of story-telling in India., Most originate in North India and all were written by Jain Monks for the edification and amusement of the faithful. Jain literature is both rich and varied. Stories were told in verse and prose, in Sanskrit and in vernacular languages. Some resemble simple folk tales while others are as sophisticated as courtly romances. The stories in Jain literature are about holy men and holy places, famous kings and courtiers and those not often heard in ancient and medieval India - women and toiling villagers. The treasures of India's heritage of story-telling are known to us today mainly from these Jain stories which have been carefully pre-served through the ages. The stories in The Clever Adulteress have been translated by a renowned group of scholars from India, North America and Europe. Each translator has chosen his or her favourites from the vast treasures of Jain literature.

Carving Devotion in the Jain Caves at Ellora

Lisa Owen
Carving Devotion in the Jain Caves at Ellora Book PDF

Author : Lisa Owen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-03
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004206298

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Carving Devotion in the Jain Caves at Ellora by Lisa Owen Pdf

Drawing on art historical, epigraphical, and textual evidence, this book is the first full-scale reconstruction of medieval Jain activities at Ellora. It not only highlights the understudied Jain caves, but examines them in concert with Ellora's Hindu and Buddhist monuments.

The Boundaries of Human Nature

Matthew Calarco
The Boundaries of Human Nature Book PDF

Author : Matthew Calarco
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780231550963

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The Boundaries of Human Nature by Matthew Calarco Pdf

Are animals capable of wonder? Can they be said to possess language and reason? What can animals teach us about how to live well? How can they help us to see the limitations of human civilization? Is it possible to draw firm distinctions between humans and animals? And how might asking and answering questions like these lead us to rethink human-animal relations in an age of catastrophic ecological destruction? In this accessible and engaging book, Matthew Calarco explores key issues in the philosophy of animals and their significance for our contemporary world. He leads readers on a spirited tour of historical and contemporary philosophy, ranging from Plato to Donna Haraway and from the Cynics to the Jains. Calarco unearths surprising insights about animals from a number of philosophers while also underscoring ways in which the philosophical tradition has failed to challenge the dogma of human-centeredness. Along the way, he indicates how mainstream Western philosophy is both complemented and challenged by non-Western traditions and noncanonical theories about animals. Throughout, Calarco uses examples from contemporary culture to illustrate how philosophical theories about animals are deeply relevant to our lives today. The Boundaries of Human Nature shows readers why philosophy can help transform not just the way we think about animals but also how we interact with them.

Parables in Changing Contexts

Marcel Poorthuis,Eric Ottenheijm
Parables in Changing Contexts Book PDF

Author : Marcel Poorthuis,Eric Ottenheijm
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004417526

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Parables in Changing Contexts by Marcel Poorthuis,Eric Ottenheijm Pdf

In Parables in Changing Contexts, new venues in the comparative study of parables are addressed by scholars of Judaism, New Testament, Buddhism and Islam. Essays cover parables in the synoptic Gospels, Rabbinic midrash, and parabolic tales and fables in the Babylonian Talmud.

The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays

B. D. Chattopadhyaya
The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays Book PDF

Author : B. D. Chattopadhyaya
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438471761

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The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays by B. D. Chattopadhyaya Pdf

This exploration of key terms related to social and political order, found in early Indian texts, challenges the idea of a unified ancient India and a unified national identity at that time. This collection explores what may be called the idea of India in ancient times. Its undeclared objective is to identify key concepts which show early Indian civilization as distinct and differently oriented from other formations. The essays focus on ancient Indian texts within a variety of genres. They identify certain key terms—such as janapada, desa, varṇa, dharma, bhāva—in their empirical contexts to suggest that neither the ideas embedded in these terms nor the idea of Bharatavarsha as a whole are “given entities,” but that they evolved historically. Professor Chattopadhyaya examines these texts to unveil historical processes. Without denying comparative history, he stresses that the internal dynamics of a society are best decoded via its own texts. His approach bears very effectively on understanding ongoing interactions between India’s “Great Tradition” and “Little Traditions.” As a whole, this book is critical of the notion of overarching Indian unity in the ancient period. It punctures the retrospective thrust of hegemonic nationalism as an ideology that has obscured the diverse textures of Indian civilization. Renowned for his scholarship on the ancient Indian past, Professor Chattopadhyaya’s latest collection only consolidates his high international reputation. B. D. Chattopadhyaya retired as Professor of History, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. His work on ancient India has been widely acknowledged. His many books include The Oxford India Kosambi: Combined Methods in Indology and Other Writings; Studying Early India: Archaeology, Texts, and Historical Issues; and The Making of Early Medieval India.

Reconciling Yogas

Christopher Key Chapple
Reconciling Yogas Book PDF

Author : Christopher Key Chapple
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780791486023

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Reconciling Yogas by Christopher Key Chapple Pdf

Reconciling Yogas explores five approaches to the accomplishment of Yoga from a variety of religious perspectives: Jaina, Hindu, and Buddhist. Haribhadra, a prolific Jaina scholar who espoused a universal view of religion, proclaimed that truth can be found in all faiths and sought to elucidate differences between various schools of thought. In Yoga, he discovered a form of spiritual practice common to many faiths and juxtaposed their paths to demonstrate the common goal of liberation. Utilizing the structure of Patañjali's advanced eightfold path of Yoga in the Yoga Sutra, Haribhadra formulates his own eight stages of Yoga to which he assigns titles in the feminine gender that echo the names of goddesses. Discussed are the Jaina stages of spiritual ascent and two forms of Yoga for which there is no other account. Also included is a new translation of the Yogadṛṣṭisamuccaya, an eighth-century text by Haribhadra.

The Other Ramayana Women

John Brockington,Mary Brockington
The Other Ramayana Women Book PDF

Author : John Brockington,Mary Brockington
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317390633

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The Other Ramayana Women by John Brockington,Mary Brockington Pdf

This book is the first to present current scholarship on gender and in regional and sectarian versions of the Rāmāyaṇa. Contributors explore in what ways the versions relate to other Rāmāyaṇa texts as they deal with the female persona and the cultural values implicit in them. Using a wide variety of approaches, both analytical and descriptive, the authors discover common ground between narrative variants even as their diversity is recognized. It offers an analysis in the shaping of the heterogeneous Rāma tradition through time as it can be viewed from the perspective of narrating women's lives. Through the analysis of the representation and treatment of female characters, narrative inventions, structural design, textual variants, and the idiom of composition and technique in art and sculpture are revealed and it is shown what and in which way these alternative versions are unique. A sophisticated exploration of the Rāmāyaṇa, this book is of great interest to academics in the fields of South Asian Studies, Asian Religion, Asian Gender and Cultural Studies.

Heroic Wives Rituals, Stories and the Virtues of Jain Wifehood

M. Whitney Kelting
Heroic Wives Rituals Stories and the Virtues of Jain Wifehood Book PDF

Author : M. Whitney Kelting
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780195389647

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Heroic Wives Rituals, Stories and the Virtues of Jain Wifehood by M. Whitney Kelting Pdf

Although in Hinduism it is mainly used to refer to widow immolation, the term 'sati' means 'true woman' - a female hero. Whitney Kelting has learned that in Jainism satis appear as subjects of devotional hymns. This seems paradoxical, given that Jain spirituality is to disengage oneself from worldly existence and Jain devotionalism is usually directed toward those souls who have reached perfect detachment. In fact, however, there is a vast corpus of popular texts, many of them written by prominent scholar-monks between the 16th and 18th centuries, illustrating the distinctly worldly virtues of devoted Jain wives. In this fieldwork-based study, Kelting explores the ways in which Jain women use sati narratives and rituals to understand wifehood as a choice, which these women's ongoing ritual practices continually shape. She focuses on eight well-known Jain sati narratives, recorded in both formal ritual contexts and in informal retellings, and also as read aloud from printed versions. She finds that one of the principal functions of Jain sati narratives is to contribute to a discourse of wifehood, which addresses the concerns of Jain laywomen within the Jain value system and provides a fertile context in which Jain women can explore their questions of virtue and piety.

The Novel: An Alternative History

Steven Moore
The Novel An Alternative History Book PDF

Author : Steven Moore
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781441133366

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The Novel: An Alternative History by Steven Moore Pdf

Encyclopedic in scope and heroically audacious, The Novel: An Alternative History is the first attempt in over a century to tell the complete story of our most popular literary form. Contrary to conventional wisdom, the novel did not originate in 18th-century England, nor even with Don Quixote, but is coeval with civilization itself. After a pugnacious introduction, in which Moore defends innovative, demanding novelists against their conservative critics, the book relaxes into a world tour of the pre-modern novel, beginning in ancient Egypt and ending in 16th-century China, with many exotic ports-of-call: Greek romances; Roman satires; medieval Sanskrit novels narrated by parrots; Byzantine erotic thrillers; 5000-page Arabian adventure novels; Icelandic sagas; delicate Persian novels in verse; Japanese war stories; even Mayan graphic novels. Throughout, Moore celebrates the innovators in fiction, tracing a continuum between these pre-modern experimentalists and their postmodern progeny. Irreverent, iconoclastic, informative, entertaining-The Novel: An Alternative History is a landmark in literary criticism that will encourage readers to rethink the novel.

Escaping the World

Manisha Sethi
Escaping the World Book PDF

Author : Manisha Sethi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000365788

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Escaping the World by Manisha Sethi Pdf

The book attends to a historical question — how to account for the high numbers of renouncers (sadhvis) mentioned in medieval and ancient texts — which has been acknowledged and raised, but left unaddressed within Jain studies. It does so through ethnographic data gathered through extensive fieldwork among the sadhvis in Delhi and Jaipur. The volume foregrounds the primacy of ‘choice’ and ‘agency’— upheld by the nuns themselves, who associate asceticism with autonomy, freedom, joy, spiritual well-being, self-worth and peace, and grihastha (household) with loss of independence, fettered existence, degradation, burdensome familial obligations and social responsibilities. It also examines whether it may be apt to term Jain nuns as practitioners of an ‘indigenous mode of feminism’. The book challenges the existing sociological theories of renunciation and tests the feminist concepts of agency and autonomy by investigating the culturally coded roles ascribed to women in Jainism, which are variegated, and examines how a fractured discourse and reality is resolved in the subjectivities and identities of female ascetics. The very legitimacy of the institution of female asceticism, and the way in which the society (samaj) upholds and sustains it, renders female asceticism into a socially approved alternative institution — albeit one that allows Jain nuns to create spaces of relative and autonomy and even prestige for themselves.

Historical Dictionary of Jainism

Kristi L. Wiley
Historical Dictionary of Jainism Book PDF

Author : Kristi L. Wiley
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2004-07-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780810865587

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Historical Dictionary of Jainism by Kristi L. Wiley Pdf

Jain is the term used for a person who has faith in the teachings of the Jinas ('Spiritual Victors'). Jinas are human beings who have overcome all passions (kasayas) and have attained enlightenment or omniscience (kevala-jnana), who teach the truths they realized to others, and who attain liberation (moksa) from the cycle of rebirth (samsara). At the core of these teachings is nonviolence (ahimsa), which has remained the guiding principle of Jain ethics and practices to this day. In comparison with other religious traditions of South Asia, Jains are few in number, comprising less than one percent of India's population. The Jain lay and mendicant communities, however, have maintained an unbroken presence in India for more than 2,500 years and have influenced its culture throughout this time. Historical Dictionary of Jainism covers the history of Jainism that spans a period of more than 2,500 years. The history, values, concepts and scriptures, eminent mendicant and lay leaders and scholars, places, institutions, and social and cultural factors are covered in over 450 dictionary entries. This comprehensive reference work also includes an introductory essay, explanation of the Jain scriptures, chronology, appendices, bibliography, and an 8-page black-and-white photo spread. This book provides an excellent introduction and overview to Jainism for scholars, students, and general readers.

The A to Z of Jainism

Kristi L. Wiley
The A to Z of Jainism Book PDF

Author : Kristi L. Wiley
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780810863378

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The A to Z of Jainism by Kristi L. Wiley Pdf

Jain is the term used for a person who has faith in the teachings of the Jinas ('Spiritual Victors'). Jinas are human beings who have overcome all passions (kasayas) and have attained enlightenment or omniscience (kevala-jnana), who teach the truths they realized to others, and who attain liberation (moksa) from the cycle of rebirth (samsara). At the core of these teachings is nonviolence (ahimsa), which has remained the guiding principle of Jain ethics and practices to this day. In comparison with other religious traditions of South Asia, Jains are few in number, comprising less than one percent of India's population. The lay and mendicant communities of the Jain, however, have maintained an unbroken presence in India for more than 2,500 years and have influenced its culture throughout this time. The A to Z of Jainism covers the history of Jainism that spans a period of more than 2,500 years. The history, values, concepts, and scriptures; eminent mendicant, lay leaders, and scholars; and places, institutions, social, and cultural factors are covered in over 450 dictionary entries. This comprehensive reference work also includes an introductory essay, explanation of the Jain scriptures, chronology, appendixes, and bibliography. This book provides an excellent introduction and overview to Jainism for scholars, students, and general readers.

The Lives of the Jain Elders

Hemacandra
The Lives of the Jain Elders Book PDF

Author : Hemacandra
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Epic poetry
ISBN : 0192832271

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The Lives of the Jain Elders by Hemacandra Pdf

The Lives of the Jain Elders is the standard synthesis of source material for the early history of Jainism by the great twelfth-century Jain scholar-monk, Hemacandra, also a key figure in the wider context of Sanskrit literature. An epic poem written in an allusive and ornamental style, itrelates the pupillary succession of the early monastic Jain community, their teaching and the legendary spread of their influence, the ascetisicism of the Elders, and their eventual liberation from the cycle of death and rebirth. Abounding in memorable characters, and providing a rich compendium ofIndian folk-tale, The Lives of the Jain Elders offers fascinating insight into the social life of medieval India. This new translation makes the complete work available for the first time in a European language and is complemented by a full introduction illuminating Jain belief and history.

Insistent Life

Brianne Donaldson,Ana Bajželj
Insistent Life Book PDF

Author : Brianne Donaldson,Ana Bajželj
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520380561

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Insistent Life by Brianne Donaldson,Ana Bajželj Pdf

"Insistent Life is the first full-length interdisciplinary treatment of the foundational principles and principles of application for engaging contemporary bioethics within the Jain tradition. The book fills a significant gap in both the fields of bioethics and Jain studies since Jainism, perhaps more so than any other South Asian tradition, is strongly focused on the ethics of birth, life, and death, with regard to humans as well as other living beings. Brianne Donaldson and Ana Bajželj analyze a diverse range of Jain texts and contemporary sources on Jain doctrines and practices, alongside bioethics, to identify Jain perspectives on bioethical issues while highlighting the complexity of their personal, professional, and public dimensions. The book also features extensive original data--represented in visual graphs--based on an international survey the authors conducted with Jain medical professionals in India and diaspora communities of North America, Europe, and Africa"--