The Cognition Of Basic Musical Structures

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The Cognition of Basic Musical Structures

Author : David Temperley
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262284766

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The Cognition of Basic Musical Structures by David Temperley Pdf

A computational framework, based on preference rules, for studying musical cognition.

The Cognition of Basic Musical Structures

Author : David Temperley
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2004-08-20
Category : Music
ISBN : 0262701057

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The Cognition of Basic Musical Structures by David Temperley Pdf

In this book, David Temperley addresses a fundamental question about music cognition: how do we extract basic kinds of musical information, such as meter, phrase structure, counterpoint, pitch spelling, harmony, and key from music as we hear it? Taking a computational approach, Temperley develops models for generating these aspects of musical structure. The models he proposes are based on preference rules, which are criteria for evaluating a possible structural analysis of a piece of music. A preference rule system evaluates many possible interpretations and chooses the one that best satisfies the rules. After an introductory chapter, Temperley presents preference rule systems for generating six basic kinds of musical structure: meter, phrase structure, contrapuntal structure, harmony, and key, as well as pitch spelling (the labeling of pitch events with spellings such as A flat or G sharp). He suggests that preference rule systems not only show how musical structures are inferred, but also shed light on other aspects of music. He substantiates this claim with discussions of musical ambiguity, retrospective revision, expectation, and music outside the Western canon (rock and traditional African music). He proposes a framework for the description of musical styles based on preference rule systems and explores the relevance of preference rule systems to higher-level aspects of music, such as musical schemata, narrative and drama, and musical tension.

Musical Structure and Cognition

Author : Peter Howell,Ian Cross,Robert West
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Music
ISBN : UOM:39015029479675

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Musical Structure and Cognition by Peter Howell,Ian Cross,Robert West Pdf

This volume provides a wide ranging and up-to-date account of human perception and production of musical structures, with a strong emphasis on empirical investigation, and the cognitive psychological principles underlying the intuitively based theorizing prevalent within the fields of music study. The first two thirds of the book focus mainly on music perception while the final third considers instrumental and vocal production. Topics covered include models of musical structure, recall of melodies, the perception and production of rhythm, the use of contour and internal information in melody recognition, and many more. The integration of state-of-the-art research with relevant background information provides a volume that will be essential reading for graduates, researchers, and advanced undergraduates in music psychology and of great relevance to musicologists and music students. FROM THE PREFACE: Music plays an important part in the lives of people of many cultures, serving as a component of ritual and as a source of recreation. The forms it may take vary from culture to culture and change over time. One integral feature of music that remains constant is that it involves the patterning or structuring of sound. Music theory provides ways of describing structure in music, but to comprehend musical structure fully we must focus on the human activities and capacities that give rise to and respond to it. The chapters in this volume describe recent advances in our understanding of musical structure as it exists in perception and performance. The scope of the volume is intended to be broad. The content ranges from an analysis of systems of pitch organisation in music theory to an account of the constraints on musical structure that may be imposed by the human motor system. The emphasis is on empirical investigation, and the need to base theoretical accounts of musical structure on extramusical principles relating to human cognition. Though the primary purpose of this volume is to convey the "state of the art" in the study of musical cognition, many of the chapters should be accessible to undergraduate students of music and psychology, and contain sufficient background material to provide an introduction to important topics within the field.

Conceptualizing Music

Author : Lawrence M. Zbikowski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2002-11-14
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780198032175

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Conceptualizing Music by Lawrence M. Zbikowski Pdf

This book shows how recent work in cognitive science, especially that developed by cognitive linguists and cognitive psychologists, can be used to explain how we understand music. The book focuses on three cognitive processes--categorization, cross-domain mapping, and the use of conceptual models--and explores the part these play in theories of musical organization. The first part of the book provides a detailed overview of the relevant work in cognitive science, framed around specific musical examples. The second part brings this perspective to bear on a number of issues with which music scholarship has often been occupied, including the emergence of musical syntax and its relationship to musical semiosis, the problem of musical ontology, the relationship between words and music in songs, and conceptions of musical form and musical hierarchy. The book will be of interest to music theorists, musicologists, and ethnomusicologists, as well as those with a professional or avocational interest in the application of work in cognitive science to humanistic principles.

Representing Musical Structure

Author : Peter Howell,Robert West,Ian Cross
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Music
ISBN : STANFORD:36105001869689

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Representing Musical Structure by Peter Howell,Robert West,Ian Cross Pdf

A study of musical representation and cognition which discusses formal representations of musical structure, addressing pitch, tone, jazz improvization, generative theories, schemata, and performance and metrical structure.

Music, Mind and Structure

Author : Eric Clarke,Simon Emmerson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Music
ISBN : 3718648792

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Music, Mind and Structure by Eric Clarke,Simon Emmerson Pdf

First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Music and Probability

Author : David Temperley
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780262201667

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Music and Probability by David Temperley Pdf

Exploring the application of Bayesian probabilistic modeling techniques to musical issues, including the perception of key and meter.

The Analysis and Cognition of Melodic Complexity

Author : Eugene Narmour
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1992-11
Category : Music
ISBN : 0226568423

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The Analysis and Cognition of Melodic Complexity by Eugene Narmour Pdf

In this work, Eugene Narmour extends the unique theories of musical perception presented in The Analysis and Cognition of Basic Melodic Structures. The two books together constitute the first comprehensive theory of melody founded on psychological research. Narmour's earlier study dealt with cognitive relations between melodic tones at their most basic level. After summarizing the formalized methodology of the theory described in that work, Narmour develops an elaborate and original symbology to show how sixteen archetypes can combine to form some 200 complex structures that, in turn, can chain together in a theoretically infinite number of ways. He then explains and speculates on the cognitive operations by which listeners assimilate and ultimately encode these complex melodic structures. More than 250 musical examples from different historical periods and non-Western cultures demonstrate the panstylistic scope of Narmour's model. Of particular importance to music theorists and music historians is Narmour's argument that melodic analysis and formal analysis, though often treated separately, are in fact indissolubly linked. The Analysis and Cognition of Melodic Complexity will also appeal to ethnomusicologists, psychologists, and cognitive scientists.

Perception And Cognition Of Music

Author : Irene Deliege,John A. Sloboda
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135472238

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Perception And Cognition Of Music by Irene Deliege,John A. Sloboda Pdf

This text comprises of reviews of work relating to music and mind. It presents a range of approaches from the psychological through the computational, to the musicological. The reviews were selected from papers submitted at the Third International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition Liege 1994 to illustrate the wide range of perspectives now being adopted in studying how humans make and respond to music. The book is divided ino five sections. The first part illustrates the role of analysis and ethnomusicology in understanding cultural determinants of musical behaviour. The second part charts what is known about aquisition of musical competence, from pre-birth through to the expert performer. The evidence accumulated about specific areas of the brain which control musical thinking and behaviour is examined in Part Three. The fourth part examines how neurological, behavioural and artificial intelligence approaches are converging to shed light on processes in auditory perception. Finally, Part Five highlights the important developments in how we conceptualize the way in which musical structures are represented in the mind.

The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition

Author : Richard Ashley,Renee Timmers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 718 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781351761932

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The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition by Richard Ashley,Renee Timmers Pdf

WINNER OF THE SOCIETY OF MUSIC THEORY’S 2019 CITATION OF SPECIAL MERIT FOR MULTI-AUTHORED VOLUMES The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition addresses fundamental questions about the nature of music from a psychological perspective. Music cognition is presented as the field that investigates the psychological, physiological, and physical processes that allow music to take place, seeking to explain how and why music has such powerful and mysterious effects on us. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of research in music cognition, balancing accessibility with depth and sophistication. A diverse range of global scholars—music theorists, musicologists, pedagogues, neuroscientists, and psychologists—address the implications of music in everyday life while broadening the range of topics in music cognition research, deliberately seeking connections with the kinds of music and musical experiences that are meaningful to the population at large but are often overlooked in the study of music cognition. Such topics include: Music’s impact on physical and emotional health Music cognition in various genres Music cognition in diverse populations, including people with amusia and hearing impairment The relationship of music to learning and accomplishment in academics, sport, and recreation The broader sociological and anthropological uses of music Consisting of over forty essays, the volume is organized by five primary themes. The first section, "Music from the Air to the Brain," provides a neuroscientific and theoretical basis for the book. The next three sections are based on musical actions: "Hearing and Listening to Music," "Making and Using Music," and "Developing Musicality." The closing section, "Musical Meanings," returns to fundamental questions related to music’s meaning and significance, seen from historical and contemporary perspectives. The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition seeks to encourage readers to understand connections between the laboratory and the everyday in their musical lives.

MultiMedia Modeling

Author : Ioannis Kompatsiaris,Benoit Huet,Vasileios Mezaris,Cathal Gurrin,Wen-Huang Cheng,Stefanos Vrochidis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030057107

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MultiMedia Modeling by Ioannis Kompatsiaris,Benoit Huet,Vasileios Mezaris,Cathal Gurrin,Wen-Huang Cheng,Stefanos Vrochidis Pdf

The two-volume set LNCS 11295 and 11296 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on MultiMedia Modeling, MMM 2019, held in Thessaloniki, Greece, in January 2019. Of the 172 submitted full papers, 49 were selected for oral presentation and 47 for poster presentation; in addition, 6 demonstration papers, 5 industry papers, 6 workshop papers, and 6 papers for the Video Browser Showdown 2019 were accepted. All papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 204 submissions.

Harmony, Perspective, and Triadic Cognition

Author : Norman D. Cook
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521192132

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Harmony, Perspective, and Triadic Cognition by Norman D. Cook Pdf

This book addresses the difference between the mental processes of animals and those of the human mind.

Oxford Handbook of Music Psychology

Author : Susan Hallam,Ian Cross,Michael Thaut
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780191620744

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Oxford Handbook of Music Psychology by Susan Hallam,Ian Cross,Michael Thaut Pdf

The field of Music Psychology has grown dramatically in the past 20 years, to emerge from being just a minor topic to one of mainstream interest within the brain sciences. However, until now, there has been no comprehensive reference text in the field. The Oxford Handbook of Music Psychology is a landmark text providing, for the first time ever, a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in this fast-growing area of research. With contributions from over fifty experts in the field, the range and depth of coverage is unequalled. All the chapters combine a solid review of the relevant literature with well-reasoned arguments and robust discussions of the major findings, as well as original insights and suggestions for future work. Written by leading experts, the 52 chapters are divided into 11 sections covering both experimental and theoretical perspectives, each edited by an internationally recognised authority Ten sections each present chapters that focus on specific areas of music psychology: - the origins and functions of music - music perception - responses to music - music and the brain - musical development - learning musical skills - musical performance - composition and improvisation - the role of music in our everyday lives - music therapy and conceptual frameworks In each section, expert authors critically review the literature, highlight current issues, and explore possibilities for the future. The final section examines how in recent years the study of music psychology has broadened to include a range of other scientific disciplines. It considers the way that the research has developed in relation to technological advances, fostering links across the field and providing an overview of the areas where the field needs further development in the future. The Oxford Handbook of Music Psychology will be the essential reference text for students and researchers across psychology and neuroscience.

The Music Instinct

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-02
Category : Music
ISBN : 0199780072

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The Music Instinct by Philip Ball Pdf

From Bach fugues to Indonesian gamelan, from nursery rhymes to rock, music has cast its light into every corner of human culture. But why music excites such deep passions, and how we make sense of musical sound at all, are questions that have until recently remained unanswered. Now in The Music Instinct, award-winning writer Philip Ball provides the first comprehensive, accessible survey of what is known--and still unknown--about how music works its magic, and why, as much as eating and sleeping, it seems indispensable to humanity. Deftly weaving together the latest findings in brain science with history, mathematics, and philosophy, The Music Instinct not only deepens our appreciation of the music we love, but shows that we would not be ourselves without it. The Sunday Times hailed it as "a wonderful account of why music matters," with Ball's "passion for music evident on every page."

The Memetics of Music

Author : Steven Jan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781351542654

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The Memetics of Music by Steven Jan Pdf

Richard Dawkins's formulation of the meme concept in his 1976 classic The Selfish Gene has inspired three decades of work in what many see as the burgeoning science of memetics. Its underpinning theory proposes that human culture is composed of a multitude of particulate units, memes, which are analogous to the genes of biological transmission. These cultural replicators are transmitted by imitation between members of a community and are subject to mutational-evolutionary pressures over time. Despite Dawkins and several others using music in their exemplifications of what might constitute a meme, these formulations have generally been quite rudimentary, even na. This study is the first musicologically-orientated attempt systematically to apply the theory of memetics to music. In contrast to the two points of view normally adopted in music theory and analysis - namely those of the listener and the composer - the purpose of this book is to argue for a distinct and illuminating third perspective. This point of view is metaphorical and anthropomorphic, and the metaphor is challenging and controversial, but the way of thinking adopted has its basis in well-founded scientific principles and it is capable of generating insights not available from the first two standpoints. The perspective is that of the (selfish) replicated musical pattern itself, and adopting it is central to memetics. The approach taken is both theoretical and analytical. Starting with a discussion of evolutionary thinking within musicology, Jan goes on to cover the theoretical aspects of the memetics of music, ranging from quite abstract philosophical speculation to detailed consideration of what actually constitutes a meme in music. In doing so, Jan draws upon several approaches current in music theory, including Schenkerism and Narmour's implication-realization model. To demonstrate the practical utility of the memetic perspective, Chapter 6 applies it analytically, tracing the transmission o