The Culture Of The Babylonian Talmud

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The Culture of the Babylonian Talmud

Author : Jeffrey L. Rubenstein
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-08-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0801882656

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The Culture of the Babylonian Talmud by Jeffrey L. Rubenstein Pdf

In this pathbreaking study Jeffrey L. Rubenstein reconstructs the cultural milieu of the rabbinic academy that produced the Babylonian Talmud, or Bavli, which quickly became the authoritative text of rabbinic Judaism and remains so to this day. Unlike the rabbis who had earlier produced the shorter Palestinian Talmud (the Yerushalmi) and who had passed on their teachings to students individually or in small and informal groups, the anonymous redactors of the Bavli were part of a large institution with a distinctive, isolated, and largely undocumented culture. The Culture of the Babylonian Talmud explores the cultural world of these Babylonian rabbis and their students through the prism of the stories they included in the Bavli, showing how their presentation of earlier rabbinic teachings was influenced by their own values and practices. Among the topics explored in this broad-ranging work are the hierarchical structure of the rabbinic academy, the use of dialectics in teaching, the functions of violence and shame within the academy, the role of lineage in rabbinic leadership, the marital and family lives of the rabbis, and the relationship between the rabbis and the rest of the Jewish population. This book provides a unique and new perspective on the formative years of rabbinic Judaism and will be essential reading for all students of the Talmud. -- Michael Satlow, Brown University

The Archaeology and Material Culture of the Babylonian Talmud

Author : Markham J. Geller
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004304895

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The Archaeology and Material Culture of the Babylonian Talmud by Markham J. Geller Pdf

The material culture of the Babylonian Talmud remains an important question in the absence of any archaeological finds from Jewish Babylonia. In The Archaeology and Material Culture of the Babylonian Talmud, Markham Geller explores the links between Jewish Babylonia and Israel.

The Scholastic Culture of the Babylonian Talmud

Author : Noah Bickart
Publisher : Judaism in Context
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Learning and scholarship
ISBN : 1463206577

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The Scholastic Culture of the Babylonian Talmud by Noah Bickart Pdf

The Scholastic Culture of the Babylonian Talmud studies how and in what cultural context the Talmud began to take shape in the scholastic centers of rabbinic Babylonia. Bickart tracks the use of the term tistayem ("let it be promulgated") and its analogs, in contexts ranging from Amoraic disciple circles to Geonic texts, and in comparison with literatures of Syriac-speaking Christians. The study demonstrates increasing academization during the talmudic period, and supports a gradual model of the Talmud's redaction.

The Scholastic Culture of the Babylonian Talmud

Author : Noah Benjamin Bickart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Learning and scholarship
ISBN : 1463244665

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The Scholastic Culture of the Babylonian Talmud by Noah Benjamin Bickart Pdf

"The Scholastic Culture of the Babylonian Talmud studies how and in what cultural context the Talmud began to take shape in the scholastic centers of rabbinic Babylonia. Bickart tracks the use of the term tistayem ("let it be promulgated") and its analogs, in contexts ranging from Amoraic disciple circles to Geonic texts, and in comparison with literatures of Syriac-speaking Christians. The study demonstrates increasing academization during the talmudic period, and supports a gradual model of the Talmud's redaction"--

Stories of the Babylonian Talmud

Author : Jeffrey L. Rubenstein
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780801897467

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Stories of the Babylonian Talmud by Jeffrey L. Rubenstein Pdf

Jeffrey L. Rubenstein continues his grand exploration of the ancient rabbinic tradition of the Talmudic sages, offering deep and complex analysis of eight stories from the Babylonian Talmud to reconstruct the cultural and religious world of the Babylonian rabbinic academy. Rubenstein combines a close textual and literary examination of each story with a careful comparison to earlier versions from other rabbinic compilations. This unique approach provides insight not only into the meaning and content of the current forms of the stories but also into how redactors reworked those earlier versions to address contemporary moral and religious issues. Rubenstein's analysis uncovers the literary methods used to compose the Talmud and sheds light on the cultural and theological perspectives of the Stammaim—the anonymous editor-redactors of the Babylonian Talmud. Rubenstein also uses these stories as a window into understanding more broadly the culture of the late Babylonian rabbinic academy, a hierarchically organized and competitive institution where sages studied the Torah. Several of the stories Rubenstein studies here describe the dynamics of life in the academy: master-disciple relationships, collegiality and rivalry, and the struggle for leadership positions. Others elucidate the worldview of the Stammaim, including their perspectives on astrology, theodicy, and revelation. The third installment of Rubenstein’s trilogy of works on the subject, Stories of the Babylonian Talmud is essential reading for all students of the Talmud and rabbinic Judaism.

Talmudic Stories

Author : Jeffrey L. Rubenstein
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1999-10-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 0801861462

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Talmudic Stories by Jeffrey L. Rubenstein Pdf

The book features an appendix including the original Hebrew/Aramaic texts for the reader's reference.

The Formation of the Babylonian Talmud

Author : David Weiss Halivni
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199876488

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The Formation of the Babylonian Talmud by David Weiss Halivni Pdf

David Weiss Halivni's The Formation of the Babylonian Talmud, originally published in Hebrew and here translated by Jeffrey L. Rubenstein, is widely regarded as the most comprehensive scholarly examination of the processes of composition and editing of the Babylonian Talmud. Halivni presents the summation of a lifetime of scholarship and the conclusions of his multivolume Talmudic commentary, Sources and Traditions (Meqorot umesorot). Arguing against the traditional view that the Talmud was composed c. 450 CE by the last of the named sages in the Talmud, the Amoraim, Halivni proposes that its formation took place over a much longer period of time, not reaching its final form until about 750 CE. The Talmud consists of many literary strata or layers, with later layers commenting upon and reinterpreting earlier layers. The later layers differ qualitatively from the earlier layers, and were composed by anonymous sages whom Halivni calls Stammaim. These sages were the true author-editors of the Talmud. They reconstructed the reasons underpinning earlier rulings, created the dialectical argumentation characteristic of the Talmud, and formulated the literary units that make up the Talmudic text. Halivni also discusses the history and development of rabbinic tradition from the Mishnah through the post-Talmudic legal codes, the types of dialectical analysis found in the different rabbinic works, and the roles of reciters, transmitters, compilers, and editors in the composition of the Talmud. This volume contains an introduction and annotations by Jeffrey L. Rubenstein.

Rabbis, Sorcerers, Kings, and Priests

Author : Jason Sion Mokhtarian
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520286207

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Rabbis, Sorcerers, Kings, and Priests by Jason Sion Mokhtarian Pdf

"Rabbis, Sorcerers, Kings, and Priests brings into mutual fruition the fields of Talmudic Studies and Ancient Iranology, two historically distinct disciplines. Mokhtarian offers a revisionist history of the rabbis of late antique Persia who produced the Babylonian Talmud, perhaps the most important corpus in the Jewish sacred canon. While most research on the Talmud assumes that the rabbis were an insular group isolated from the cultural horizon outside of the rabbinic academies, this book contextualizes the rabbis and Talmud within a broader socio-cultural orbit by drawing from a wide range of sources from Sasanian Iran, including Middle Persian Zoroastrian literature, archaeological evidence, and the Jewish Aramaic magical bowls"--Provided by publisher.

The Geonim of Babylonia and the Shaping of Medieval Jewish Culture

Author : Robert Brody,Yeraḥmiʾel Brodi
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0300070470

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The Geonim of Babylonia and the Shaping of Medieval Jewish Culture by Robert Brody,Yeraḥmiʾel Brodi Pdf

The Geonic period from about the late sixth to mid-eleventh centuries is of crucial importance in the history of Judaism. The Geonim, for whom this era is named, were the heads of the ancient talmudic academies of Babylonia. They gained ascendancy over the older Palestinian center of Judaism and were recognized as the leading religious and spiritual authorities by most of the world's Jewish population. The Geonim and their circles enshrined the Babylonian Talmud as the central canonical work of rabbinic literature and the leading guide to religious practice, and it was a predominantly Babylonian version of Judaism that was transplanted to newer centers of Judaism in North Africa and Europe. Robert Brody's book -- the first survey in English of the Geonic period in almost a century -focuses on the cultural milieu of the Geonim and on their intellectual and literary creativity. Brody describes the cultural spheres in which the Geonim were active and the historical and cultural settings within which they functioned. He emphasizes the challenges presented by other Jewish institutions and individuals, ranging from those within the Babylonian Jewish setting -- specially the political leadership represented by the Exilarch -- to the competing Palestinian Jewish center and to sectarian movements and freethinkers who rejected rabbinic authority altogether. He also describes the variety of ways in which the development of Geonic tradition was affected by the surrounding non-Jewish cultures, both Muslim and Christian. "This book is a fresh and thorough examination of the period in question, a masterpiece of scholarship and erudition". -- Neil Danzig, Jewish Theological Seminary

The Cambridge Companion to the Talmud and Rabbinic Literature

Author : Charlotte Elisheva Fonrobert,Martin S. Jaffee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781139827423

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The Cambridge Companion to the Talmud and Rabbinic Literature by Charlotte Elisheva Fonrobert,Martin S. Jaffee Pdf

This volume introduces students of rabbinic literature to the range of historical and interpretative questions surrounding the rabbinic texts of late antiquity. The editors, themselves well-known interpreters of Rabbinic literature, have gathered an international collection of scholars to support students' initial steps in confronting the enormous and complex rabbinic corpus. Unlike other introductions to Rabbinic writings, the present volume includes approaches shaped by anthropology, gender studies, oral-traditional studies, classics, and folklore studies.

The Babylonian Talmud and Late Antique Book Culture

Author : Monika Amsler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781009297332

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The Babylonian Talmud and Late Antique Book Culture by Monika Amsler Pdf

A new theory of the Talmud's formation based on comparison with late antique intellectual and material standards of book production.

The Aggada of the Bavli and Its Cultural World

Author : Geoffrey Herman,Jeffrey L. Rubenstein
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781946527103

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The Aggada of the Bavli and Its Cultural World by Geoffrey Herman,Jeffrey L. Rubenstein Pdf

Essays that explore the rich engagement of the Talmud with its cultural world The Babylonian Talmud (Bavli), the great compilation of Jewish law edited in the late Sasanian era (sixth–seventh century CE), also incorporates a great deal of aggada, that is, nonlegal material, including interpretations of the Bible, stories, folk sayings, and prayers. The Talmud’s aggadic traditions often echo conversations with the surrounding cultures of the Persians, Eastern Christians, Manichaeans, Mandaeans, and the ancient Babylonians, and others. The essays in this volume analyze Bavli aggada to reveal this rich engagement of the Talmud with its cultural world. Features: A detailed analysis of the different conceptions of martyrdom in the Talmud as opposed to the Eastern Christian martyr accounts Illustration of the complex ways rabbinic Judaism absorbed Christian and Zoroastrian theological ideas Demonstration of the presence of Persian-Zoroastrian royal and mythological motifs in talmudic sources

A Traveling Homeland

Author : Daniel Boyarin
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812247244

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A Traveling Homeland by Daniel Boyarin Pdf

In A Traveling Homeland, Daniel Boyarin makes the case that the Babylonian Talmud is a diasporist manifesto producing and defining the practices that constitute Jewish diasporic identity in the form of textual, interpretive communities built around talmudic study.

Rabbis, Sorcerers, Kings, and Priests

Author : Jason Sion Mokhtarian
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520385726

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Rabbis, Sorcerers, Kings, and Priests by Jason Sion Mokhtarian Pdf

"...examines the impact of the Persian Zoroastrian Empire on rabbinic identity and authority as expressed in the Babylonian Talmud."--

A Traveling Homeland

Author : Daniel Boyarin
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812291391

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A Traveling Homeland by Daniel Boyarin Pdf

A word conventionally imbued with melancholy meanings, "diaspora" has been used variously to describe the cataclysmic historical event of displacement, the subsequent geographical scattering of peoples, or the conditions of alienation abroad and yearning for an ancestral home. But as Daniel Boyarin writes, diaspora may be more constructively construed as a form of cultural hybridity or a mode of analysis. In A Traveling Homeland, he makes the case that a shared homeland or past and traumatic dissociation are not necessary conditions for diaspora and that Jews carry their homeland with them in diaspora, in the form of textual, interpretive communities built around talmudic study. For Boyarin, the Babylonian Talmud is a diasporist manifesto, a text that produces and defines the practices that constitute Jewish diasporic identity. Boyarin examines the ways the Babylonian Talmud imagines its own community and sense of homeland, and he shows how talmudic commentaries from the medieval and early modern periods also produce a doubled cultural identity. He links the ongoing productivity of this bifocal cultural vision to the nature of the book: as the physical text moved between different times and places, the methods of its study developed through contact with surrounding cultures. Ultimately, A Traveling Homeland envisions talmudic study as the center of a shared Jewish identity and a distinctive feature of the Jewish diaspora that defines it as a thing apart from other cultural migrations.