The Cultures Of Maimonideanism

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The Cultures of Maimonideanism

James T. Robinson
The Cultures of Maimonideanism Book PDF

Author : James T. Robinson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004174504

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The Cultures of Maimonideanism by James T. Robinson Pdf

In the history of Jewish thought, no individual scholar has exercised more influence than Maimonides (1138-1204) philosopher and physician, legal scholar and communal leader. This collection of papers, originating at the 2007 EAJS colloquium, places primary emphasis on this influence not on Maimonides himself but the many movements he inspired. Using Maimonideanism as an interpretive lens, the authors of this volume representing a variety of fields and disciplines develop new approaches to and fresh perspectives on the peculiar dynamic of Judaism and philosophy. Focusing on social and cultural processes as well as philosophical ideas and arguments, they point toward an original reconceptualization of Jewish thought.

Traditions of Maimonideanism

Carlos Fraenkel
Traditions of Maimonideanism Book PDF

Author : Carlos Fraenkel
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789047426790

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Traditions of Maimonideanism by Carlos Fraenkel Pdf

This volume sheds new light on Maimonides’ work in medicine, Jewish law, and liturgy, and on how his philosophy was read, misread, and creatively reinvented in a wide range of contexts from the 13th century to the present.

The Scandal of Kabbalah

Yaacob Dweck
The Scandal of Kabbalah Book PDF

Author : Yaacob Dweck
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691162157

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The Scandal of Kabbalah by Yaacob Dweck Pdf

How the Jewish culture war over Kabbalah began The Scandal of Kabbalah is the first book about the origins of a culture war that began in early modern Europe and continues to this day: the debate between kabbalists and their critics on the nature of Judaism and the meaning of religious tradition. From its medieval beginnings as an esoteric form of Jewish mysticism, Kabbalah spread throughout the early modern world and became a central feature of Jewish life. Scholars have long studied the revolutionary impact of Kabbalah, but, as Yaacob Dweck argues, they have misunderstood the character and timing of opposition to it. Drawing on a range of previously unexamined sources, this book tells the story of the first criticism of Kabbalah, Ari Nohem, written by Leon Modena in Venice in 1639. In this scathing indictment of Venetian Jews who had embraced Kabbalah as an authentic form of ancient esotericism, Modena proved the recent origins of Kabbalah and sought to convince his readers to return to the spiritualized rationalism of Maimonides. The Scandal of Kabbalah examines the hallmarks of Jewish modernity displayed by Modena's attack—a critical analysis of sacred texts, skepticism about religious truths, and self-consciousness about the past—and shows how these qualities and the later history of his polemic challenge conventional understandings of the relationship between Kabbalah and modernity. Dweck argues that Kabbalah was the subject of critical inquiry in the very period it came to dominate Jewish life rather than centuries later as most scholars have thought.

Accounting for the Commandments in Medieval Judaism

Jeremy P. Brown,Marc Herman
Accounting for the Commandments in Medieval Judaism Book PDF

Author : Jeremy P. Brown,Marc Herman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004460942

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Accounting for the Commandments in Medieval Judaism by Jeremy P. Brown,Marc Herman Pdf

Accounting for the Commandments in Medieval Judaism explores the discursive formation of the commandments as a generative matrix of Jewish thought and life in the posttalmudic period, correlating the diverse domains of jurisprudence, philosophy, ethics, pietism, and kabbalah.

Between Jerusalem and Europe

Anonim
Between Jerusalem and Europe Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004298187

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Between Jerusalem and Europe by Anonim Pdf

Between Jerusalem and Europe: Essays in Honour of Bianca Kühnel analyses how Jerusalem is translated into the visual and material culture of Europe, and in what ways European encounters with the city have shaped its holy sites.

Gersonides' Afterlife

Ofer Elior,Gad Freudenthal,David Wirmer
Gersonides Afterlife Book PDF

Author : Ofer Elior,Gad Freudenthal,David Wirmer
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 691 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004425286

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Gersonides' Afterlife by Ofer Elior,Gad Freudenthal,David Wirmer Pdf

Gersonides’ Afterlife is the first full-scale treatment of the reception of one of the greatest scientific minds of medieval Judaism: the philosopher-scientist Levi ben Gershom (1288–1344). The papers collected here describe his multifarious impact from the fourteenth century to present-day religious Zionism.

Rewriting Maimonides

Igor H. De Souza
Rewriting Maimonides Book PDF

Author : Igor H. De Souza
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110557978

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Rewriting Maimonides by Igor H. De Souza Pdf

Maimonideanism, the intellectual culture inspired by Maimonides’ writings, has received much recent attention. Yet a central aspect of Maimonideanism has been overlooked: the formal reception of the Guide of the Perplexed through commentary. In Rewriting Maimonides, Igor H. De Souza offers a comprehensive analysis of six early philosophical commentaries, written in Italy, Spain, and France, by some of Maimonides’ most loyal followers. The early commentaries represent the most creative period of exegesis of the Guide. De Souza’s analysis dispels the notion that the tradition of commentary on the Guide is monolithic. Rather, De Souza’s study illuminates how each commentator offers distinctive readings. Challenging the hierarchy of text and commentary, Rewriting Maimonides studies commentaries on the Guide as texts in their own right. De Souza approaches the form of commentary as a multifaceted cultural practice. Employing historical, philosophical, and literary methods, this publication fills a lacuna in the history of the Guide through a global perspective on commentary.

Texts in Transit in the Medieval Mediterranean

Y. Tzvi Langermann,Robert G. Morrison
Texts in Transit in the Medieval Mediterranean Book PDF

Author : Y. Tzvi Langermann,Robert G. Morrison
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271077963

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Texts in Transit in the Medieval Mediterranean by Y. Tzvi Langermann,Robert G. Morrison Pdf

This collection of essays studies the movement of texts in the Mediterranean basin in the medieval period from historical and philological perspectives. Rejecting the presumption that texts simply travel without changing, the contributors examine closely the nature of these writings, which are concerned with such topics as science and medicine, and how they changed over the course of their journeys. Transit and transformation give texts new subtexts and contexts, providing windows through which to study how memory, encryption, oral communication, cultural and religious values, and knowledge traveled and were shared, transformed, and preserved. This volume broadens how we think about texts, communication, and knowledge in the medieval world. Aside from the editors, the contributors are Mushegh Asatryan, Brian N. Becker, Leonardo Capezzone, Leigh Chipman, Ofer Elior, Zohar Hadromi-Allouche, B. Harun Küçük, Israel M. Sandman, and Tamás Visi.

The Secret Faith of Maestre Honoratus

Maud Kozodoy
The Secret Faith of Maestre Honoratus Book PDF

Author : Maud Kozodoy
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812291810

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The Secret Faith of Maestre Honoratus by Maud Kozodoy Pdf

Until the summer of 1391, when anti-Jewish riots spread across the Iberian peninsula, the person subsequently known as Honoratus de Bonafide, a Christian physician and astrologer at the court of King Joan I of Aragon, had been the Jew Profayt Duran of Perpignan. The precise details of Duran's conversion are lost to us. We do know, however, that like many other conversos, he began to conduct his professional and public life as a Christian even as he rejected that new identity in private. What is extraordinary in his case is that instead of quietly making his individual way, he began to write works in Hebrew—including anti-Christian polemics—that revealed his intense inner commitment to remaining a Jew. Forced to reconceptualize Judaism under the pressures of his life as a converso, Duran elevated the principle of inner "intention" above that of ritual observance as the test of Jewish identity, ultimately claiming that the end purposes of Judaism can be attained through the study, memorization, and contemplation of the Hebrew Bible. Duran also conceived of Judaism as a profoundly rational religion, with a proud heritage of scientific learning; the interplay between scientific knowledge and Jewish identity took on a central role in his works. Drawing on archival sources as well as published and unpublished manuscripts, Maud Kozodoy marshals rarely examined facts about the consumption and transmission of the sciences between the medieval and early modern periods to illuminate the thought—and the faith—of one of Jewish history's most enigmatic and fascinating figures.

Traditions of Maimonideanism

Carlos Fraenkel
Traditions of Maimonideanism Book PDF

Author : Carlos Fraenkel
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004173330

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Traditions of Maimonideanism by Carlos Fraenkel Pdf

The goal of the present volume is to shed light on a number of traditions of Maimonideanism that have hitherto little been explored. Maimonides (1138 1204) was the most important medieval Jewish philosopher and also made lasting contributions to many other fields. The essays in the first part examine aspects of his work in medicine, Jewish law, and liturgy. The essays in the second part look at how Maimonides was read, misread, and creatively reinvented in a wide range of contexts in the East and in the West from medieval Cairo to Crown Heights in Brooklyn. Written by a group of leading scholars, the essays illustrate the breadth of Maimonides' work and the fascinating history of its reception from the 13th century to the present.

Maimonides and the Shaping of the Jewish Canon

James A. Diamond
Maimonides and the Shaping of the Jewish Canon Book PDF

Author : James A. Diamond
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107063341

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Maimonides and the Shaping of the Jewish Canon by James A. Diamond Pdf

This book examines a wide range of theologians, philosophers, and exegetes who share a passionate engagement with Maimonides, assaulting, adopting, subverting, or adapting his philosophical and jurisprudential thought. This ongoing enterprise is critical to any appreciation of the broader scope of Jewish law, philosophy, biblical interpretation, and Kabbalah.

Emet le-Ya‘akov

Zev Eleff,Shaul Seidler-Feller
Emet le Ya akov Book PDF

Author : Zev Eleff,Shaul Seidler-Feller
Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9798887193144

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Emet le-Ya‘akov by Zev Eleff,Shaul Seidler-Feller Pdf

Emet le-Ya‘akov comprises a collection of essays celebrating the career and achievements of Rabbi Dr. Jacob J. Schacter, who has served the American and international Jewish community with distinction in his roles as a synagogue rabbi, university professor, and public intellectual. These articles, like the honoree, recognize the importance of both history and memory, emphasize the necessity of accuracy in historiography, and do not shy away from inconvenient truths. They are divided into three categories that help frame the discussion around “facing the truths of history”: Textual Traditions, Memory and Making of Meaning, and (Re)Creating a Usable Past. The volume also includes a brief sketch of Schacter’s life and work and a bibliography of his publications.

Discourse on the State of the Jews

Simone Luzzatto
Discourse on the State of the Jews Book PDF

Author : Simone Luzzatto
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110528237

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Discourse on the State of the Jews by Simone Luzzatto Pdf

In 1638, a small book of no more than 92 pages in octavo was published “appresso Gioanne Calleoni” under the title “Discourse on the State of the Jews and in particular those dwelling in the illustrious city of Venice.” It was dedicated to the Doge of Venice and his counsellors, who are labelled “lovers of Truth.” The author of the book was a certain Simone (Simḥa) Luzzatto, a native of Venice, where he lived and died, serving as rabbi for over fifty years during the course of the seventeenth century. Luzzatto’s political thesis is simple and, at the same time, temerarious, if not revolutionary: Venice can put an end to its political decline, he argues, by offering the Jews a monopoly on overseas commercial activity. This plan is highly recommendable because the Jews are “wellsuited for trade,” much more so than others (such as “foreigners,” for example). The rabbi opens his argument by recalling that trade and usury are the only occupations permitted to Jews. Within the confines of their historical situation, the Venetian Jews became particularly skilled at trade with partners from the Eastern Mediterranean countries. Luzzatto’s argument is that this talent could be put at the service of the Venetian government in order to maintain – or, more accurately, recover – its political importance as an intermediary between East and West. He was the first to define the role of the Jews on the basis of their economic and social functions, disregarding the classic categorisation of Judaism’s alleged privileged religious status in world history. Nonetheless, going beyond the socio-economic arguments of the book, it is essential to point out Luzzatto’s resort to sceptical strategies in order to plead in defence of the Venetian Jews. It is precisely his philosophical and political scepticism that makes Luzzatto’s texts so unique. This edition aims to grant access to his works and thought to English-speaking readers and scholars. By approaching his texts from this point of view, the editors hope to open a new path in research into Jewish culture and philosophy that will enable other scholars to develop new directions and new perspectives, stressing the interpenetration between Jews and the surrounding Christian and secular cultures.

Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany

George Y. Kohler
Reading Maimonides Philosophy in 19th Century Germany Book PDF

Author : George Y. Kohler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400740358

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Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany by George Y. Kohler Pdf

This book investigates the re-discovery of Maimonides’ Guide of the Perplexed by the Wissenschaft des Judentums movement in Germany of the nineteenth and beginning twentieth Germany. Since this movement is inseparably connected with religious reforms that took place at about the same time, it shall be demonstrated how the Reform Movement in Judaism used the Guide for its own agenda of historizing, rationalizing and finally turning Judaism into a philosophical enterprise of ‘ethical monotheism’. The study follows the reception of Maimonidean thought, and the Guide specifically, through the nineteenth century, from the first beginnings of early reformers in 1810 and their reading of Maimonides to the development of a sophisticated reform-theology, based on Maimonides, in the writings of Hermann Cohen more then a hundred years later.

New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies

Glenn Dynner,Susannah Heschel,Shaul Magid
New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies Book PDF

Author : Glenn Dynner,Susannah Heschel,Shaul Magid
Publisher : Purdue University Press
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781612499246

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New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies by Glenn Dynner,Susannah Heschel,Shaul Magid Pdf

The work of Elliot R. Wolfson has profoundly influenced the fields of Jewish studies as well as philosophy and religion more broadly. His radically new approaches have created pioneering ways of analyzing texts and thinking about religion through the lens of gender, sexuality, and feminist theory. The contributors to New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies: Essays in Honor of Professor Elliot R. Wolfson, many of whom are internationally renowned scholars, hearken from diverse fields. Each has learned from and collaborated with Wolfson as student or colleague, and each has expanded the new scholarly directions initiated by Wolfson’s groundbreaking work. Wolfson’s scholarship gives us innovative ways to think about Judaism and a fresh understanding of religion. Not only a scholar, Wolfson is one of the most important Jewish thinkers of our day. Chapters are grouped according to the categories of religion, Jewish thought and philosophy, and a focused section on Kabbalah, Wolfson’s primary specialization. The volume concludes with a bibliography of Wolfson’s published work and a selection of his poetry.