Reading Maimonides Philosophy In 19th Century Germany

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Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany

George Y. Kohler
Reading Maimonides Philosophy in 19th Century Germany Book PDF

Author : George Y. Kohler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400740358

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Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany by George Y. Kohler Pdf

This book investigates the re-discovery of Maimonides’ Guide of the Perplexed by the Wissenschaft des Judentums movement in Germany of the nineteenth and beginning twentieth Germany. Since this movement is inseparably connected with religious reforms that took place at about the same time, it shall be demonstrated how the Reform Movement in Judaism used the Guide for its own agenda of historizing, rationalizing and finally turning Judaism into a philosophical enterprise of ‘ethical monotheism’. The study follows the reception of Maimonidean thought, and the Guide specifically, through the nineteenth century, from the first beginnings of early reformers in 1810 and their reading of Maimonides to the development of a sophisticated reform-theology, based on Maimonides, in the writings of Hermann Cohen more then a hundred years later.

Maimonides and the Shaping of the Jewish Canon

James A. Diamond
Maimonides and the Shaping of the Jewish Canon Book PDF

Author : James A. Diamond
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-27
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781107063341

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Maimonides and the Shaping of the Jewish Canon by James A. Diamond Pdf

This book examines a wide range of theologians, philosophers, and exegetes who share a passionate engagement with Maimonides, assaulting, adopting, subverting, or adapting his philosophical and jurisprudential thought. This ongoing enterprise is critical to any appreciation of the broader scope of Jewish law, philosophy, biblical interpretation, and Kabbalah.

The Autobiography of Solomon Maimon

Solomon Maimon
The Autobiography of Solomon Maimon Book PDF

Author : Solomon Maimon
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-03
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780691203089

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The Autobiography of Solomon Maimon by Solomon Maimon Pdf

The first complete and annotated English translation of Maimon's influential and delightfully entertaining memoir. Solomon Maimon's autobiography has delighted readers for more than two hundred years, from Goethe, Schiller, and George Eliot to Walter Benjamin and Hannah Arendt. The American poet and critic Adam Kirsch has named it one of the most crucial Jewish books of modern times. Here is the first complete and annotated English edition of this enduring and lively work. Born into a down-on-its-luck provincial Jewish family in 1753, Maimon quickly distinguished himself as a prodigy in learning. Even as a young child, he chafed at the constraints of his Talmudic education and rabbinical training. He recounts how he sought stimulation in the Hasidic community and among students of the Kabbalah--and offers rare and often wickedly funny accounts of both. After a series of picaresque misadventures, Maimon reached Berlin, where he became part of the city's famed Jewish Enlightenment and achieved the philosophical education he so desperately wanted, winning acclaim for being the "sharpest" of Kant's critics, as Kant himself described him. This new edition restores text cut from the abridged 1888 translation by J. Clark Murray, which has long been the only available English edition. Paul Reitter's translation is brilliantly sensitive to the subtleties of Maimon's prose while providing a fluid rendering that contemporary readers will enjoy, and is accompanied by an introduction and notes by Yitzhak Melamed and Abraham Socher that give invaluable insights into Maimon and his extraordinary life. The book also features an afterword by Gideon Freudenthal that provides an authoritative overview of Maimon's contribution to modern philosophy.

Rewriting Maimonides

Igor H. De Souza
Rewriting Maimonides Book PDF

Author : Igor H. De Souza
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110557978

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Rewriting Maimonides by Igor H. De Souza Pdf

Maimonideanism, the intellectual culture inspired by Maimonides’ writings, has received much recent attention. Yet a central aspect of Maimonideanism has been overlooked: the formal reception of the Guide of the Perplexed through commentary. In Rewriting Maimonides, Igor H. De Souza offers a comprehensive analysis of six early philosophical commentaries, written in Italy, Spain, and France, by some of Maimonides’ most loyal followers. The early commentaries represent the most creative period of exegesis of the Guide. De Souza’s analysis dispels the notion that the tradition of commentary on the Guide is monolithic. Rather, De Souza’s study illuminates how each commentator offers distinctive readings. Challenging the hierarchy of text and commentary, Rewriting Maimonides studies commentaries on the Guide as texts in their own right. De Souza approaches the form of commentary as a multifaceted cultural practice. Employing historical, philosophical, and literary methods, this publication fills a lacuna in the history of the Guide through a global perspective on commentary.

Devotional Intelligence and Jewish Religious Thinking

Phillip Stambovsky
Devotional Intelligence and Jewish Religious Thinking Book PDF

Author : Phillip Stambovsky
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498590624

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Devotional Intelligence and Jewish Religious Thinking by Phillip Stambovsky Pdf

This volume introduces an original philosophy of Jewish religious thinking as devotional intelligence. It establishes the intellectual warrant of such thinking in light of two related principles: relativity v. intelligence—the metaphysical principle that knowing is of being—and the normative principle of sacral attunement.

Samson Raphael Hirsch's Religious Universalism and the German-Jewish Quest for Emancipation

Moshe Y. Miller
Samson Raphael Hirsch s Religious Universalism and the German Jewish Quest for Emancipation Book PDF

Author : Moshe Y. Miller
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780817361297

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Samson Raphael Hirsch's Religious Universalism and the German-Jewish Quest for Emancipation by Moshe Y. Miller Pdf

"In Samson Raphael Hirsch's Religious Universalism and the German-Jewish Quest for Emancipation Moshe Miller argues that nineteenth-century German Jews of all persuasions actively sought acceptance within German society and aspired to achieve full emancipation from the many legal strictures on their status as citizens and residents. But, where non-Orthodox Jews sought a large measure of cultural assimilation, Orthodox Jews were content with more delimited acculturation. However, they were no less enthusiastic about achieving emancipation and acceptance in German society. There was one issue, though, which was seen by non-Jewish critics of emancipation as a barrier to granting civic rights to Jews: namely, the alleged tribalism of the Jewish ethic and the supposedly Orthodox notion of Jews as "the Chosen People." These charges could not go unanswered, and in the writings of Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch (1808-1888), a leading thinker of the Orthodox camp, they did not. Hirsch stressed the universalism of the Jewish ethic and the humanistic concern for the welfare of all mankind, which he believed was one of the core teachings of Judaism. His colleagues in the German Orthodox rabbinate largely concurred with Hirsch's assessment. This account places Hirsch's views in their historical context and provides a detailed account of his attitude toward non-Jews and the Christianity practiced by the vast majority of nineteenth-century Europeans"--

Maimonides' "Guide of the Perplexed" in Translation

Josef Stern,James T. Robinson,Yonatan Shemesh
Maimonides Guide of the Perplexed in Translation Book PDF

Author : Josef Stern,James T. Robinson,Yonatan Shemesh
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226457635

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Maimonides' "Guide of the Perplexed" in Translation by Josef Stern,James T. Robinson,Yonatan Shemesh Pdf

Moses Maimonides’s Guide of the Perplexed is the greatest philosophical text in the history of Jewish thought and a major work of the Middle Ages. For almost all of its history, however, the Guide has been read and commented upon in translation—in Hebrew, Latin, Spanish, French, English, and other modern languages—rather than in its original Judeo-Arabic. This volume is the first to tell the story of the translations and translators of Maimonides’ Guide and its impact in translation on philosophy from the Middle Ages to the present day. A collection of essays by scholars from a range of disciplines, the book unfolds in two parts. The first traces the history of the translations of the Guide, from medieval to modern renditions. The second surveys its influence in translation on Latin scholastic, early modern, and contemporary Anglo-American philosophy, as well as its impact in translation on current scholarship. Interdisciplinary in approach, this book will be essential reading for philosophers, historians, and religious studies scholars alike.

Ethics Out of Law

Dana Hollander
Ethics Out of Law Book PDF

Author : Dana Hollander
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781487533687

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Ethics Out of Law by Dana Hollander Pdf

Hermann Cohen (1842–1918) was a leading figure in the Neo-Kantian philosophical movement that dominated European thought before 1918. He is also the inaugural figure for what is meant by "modern Jewish philosophy" in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. This book explores Cohen’s striking claim that ethics is rooted in law – a claim developed in both his philosophical ethics and his philosophy of Judaism, in particular in his writings on "love-of-neighbor," up to and including his well-known Religion of Reason. Dana Hollander proposes that neither Cohen’s systematic philosophy nor his "Jewish" philosophy should be seen as the dominant framework for his oeuvre as a whole, but that his understanding of key philosophical questions takes shape in the passages between both corpuses, a trait that could be seen as paradigmatic for modern Jewish philosophy. Ethics Out of Law taps into one of the prime topics of current interest in the field of Jewish philosophy: the nature of Jewish political existence and the changing configurations of "law" that this entails.

Scepticism and Anti-Scepticism in Medieval Jewish Philosophy and Thought

Racheli Haliva
Scepticism and Anti Scepticism in Medieval Jewish Philosophy and Thought Book PDF

Author : Racheli Haliva
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110552911

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Scepticism and Anti-Scepticism in Medieval Jewish Philosophy and Thought by Racheli Haliva Pdf

The series Studies and Texts in Scepticism contains monographs, translations, and collected essays exploring scepticism in its dual manifestation as a purely philosophical tradition and as a set of sceptical strategies, concepts, and attitudes in the cultural field - especially in religions, perhaps most notably in Judaism. In such cultural contexts scepticism manifests as a critical attitude towards different dimensions and systems of secular or revealed knowledge and towards religious and political authorities. It is not merely an intellectual or theoretical worldview, but a critical form of life that expresses itself in such diverse phenomena as religion, literature, and society. Further book series of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies are Jewish Thought, Philosophy, and Religion and the Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advances Studies.

The Golden Path

David Sclar
The Golden Path Book PDF

Author : David Sclar
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781837646852

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The Golden Path by David Sclar Pdf

Among the intellectual luminaries dotting the millennia of Jewish history, none shines brighter than Maimonides (1138-1204). He was a rabbi, jurist, Talmudist, philosopher, physician, astronomer, and communal leader, and produced a myriad of writings on halakhah, theology, medicine, and philosophy that have attained near-canonical status. We have more source material from or about Maimonides than possibly any other Jewish figure in the medieval period, and more has been written about him than perhaps any other Jew in history. Epithets like the ‘Great Eagle’ and the ‘Western Light’ – and the glorifying statement ‘From Moses to Moses, none arose like Moses’ – reflect centuries of authority, influence, and fascination. The Golden Path traces the impact and reception of Maimonides and his thought through a study of materiality, specifically the production and dissemination of textual objects. It consists of two sections: a descriptive catalogue of an exceptional private collection of manuscripts and rare books; and essays from leading scholars on aspects of Maimonides's cultural context, influence, and appropriation through disparate eras and geopolitical spheres. Combining intellectual, reception, and book historical research, the heavily illustrated volume explores his effects in assorted social and political circumstances, across diverse intellectual and cultural environments.

Emet le-Ya‘akov

Zev Eleff,Shaul Seidler-Feller
Emet le Ya akov Book PDF

Author : Zev Eleff,Shaul Seidler-Feller
Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9798887193144

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Emet le-Ya‘akov by Zev Eleff,Shaul Seidler-Feller Pdf

Emet le-Ya‘akov comprises a collection of essays celebrating the career and achievements of Rabbi Dr. Jacob J. Schacter, who has served the American and international Jewish community with distinction in his roles as a synagogue rabbi, university professor, and public intellectual. These articles, like the honoree, recognize the importance of both history and memory, emphasize the necessity of accuracy in historiography, and do not shy away from inconvenient truths. They are divided into three categories that help frame the discussion around “facing the truths of history”: Textual Traditions, Memory and Making of Meaning, and (Re)Creating a Usable Past. The volume also includes a brief sketch of Schacter’s life and work and a bibliography of his publications.

The Guide to the Perplexed

Moses Maimonides
The Guide to the Perplexed Book PDF

Author : Moses Maimonides
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781503637221

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The Guide to the Perplexed by Moses Maimonides Pdf

A landmark new translation of the most significant text in medieval Jewish thought. Written in Arabic and completed around 1190, the Guide to the Perplexed is among the most powerful and influential living texts in Jewish philosophy, a masterwork navigating the straits between religion and science, logic and revelation. The author, Rabbi Moses ben Maimon, commonly known as Maimonides or as Rambam, was a Sephardi Jewish philosopher, jurist, and physician. He wrote his Guide in the form of a letter to a disciple. But the perplexity it aimed to cure might strike anyone who sought to square logic, mathematics, and the sciences with biblical and rabbinic traditions. In this new translation by philosopher Lenn E. Goodman and historian Phillip I. Lieberman, Maimonides' warm, conversational voice and clear explanatory language come through as never before in English. Maimonides knew well the challenges facing serious inquirers at the confluence of the two great streams of thought and learning that Arabic writers labeled 'aql and naql, reason and tradition. The aim of the Guide, he wrote, is to probe the mysteries of physics and metaphysics. But mysteries, to Maimonides, were not conundrums to be celebrated for their obscurity. They were problems to be solved. Maimonides' methods and insights resonate throughout the work of later Jewish thinkers, rationalists, and mystics, and in the work of philosophers like Thomas Aquinas, Spinoza, Leibniz, and Newton. The Guide continues to inspire inquiry, discovery, and vigorous debate among philosophers, theologians, and lay readers today. Goodman and Lieberman's extensive and detailed commentary provides readers with historical context and philosophical enlightenment, giving generous access to the nuances, complexities, and profundities of what is widely agreed to be the most significant textual monument of medieval Jewish thought, a work that still offers a key to those who hope to harmonize religious commitments and scientific understanding.

The Rebirth of Revelation

Tuska Benes
The Rebirth of Revelation Book PDF

Author : Tuska Benes
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : RELIGION
ISBN : 9781487543075

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The Rebirth of Revelation by Tuska Benes Pdf

The Rebirth of Revelation explores the different and important ways religious thinkers across Protestantism, Catholicism, and Judaism modernized the concept of revelation from 1750 to 1850.

The Tragedy of Optimism

Steven S. Schwarzschild
The Tragedy of Optimism Book PDF

Author : Steven S. Schwarzschild
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438468358

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The Tragedy of Optimism by Steven S. Schwarzschild Pdf

Complete collection of Schwarzschild’s essays on the neo-Kantian Jewish philosopher Hermann Cohen. Steven S. Schwarzschild (1924–1989) was arguably the leading expositor of German-Jewish philosopher Hermann Cohen (1842–1918), undertaking a lifelong effort to reintroduce Cohen’s thought into contemporary philosophical discourse. In The Tragedy of Optimism, George Y. Kohler brings together all of Schwarzschild’s work on Cohen for the first time. Schwarzschild’s readings of Cohen are unique and profound; he was conversant with both worlds that shaped Cohen’s thought, neo-Kantian German idealism and Jewish theology. The collection covers a wide range of subjects, from ethics, socialism, the concept of human selfhood, and the mathematics of the infinite to more explicitly Jewish themes. This volume includes two of Schwarzschild’s previously unpublished manuscripts and a scholarly introduction by Kohler. Schwarzschild shows that despite its seeming defeat by events of the twentieth century, Cohen’s optimism about human progress is a rational, indeed necessary, path to peace. “The Tragedy of Optimism gives us excellent—perhaps unparalleled—insight into the thought of Hermann Cohen. Although Cohen was one of the most important thinkers in the history of Jewish philosophy, he is often misread or simply ignored. Schwarzschild shows in painstaking fashion why the standard criticisms of Cohen miss the point. What emerges is a picture of Cohen as a more sophisticated thinker than what we usually get in histories of the period.” — Kenneth Seeskin, author of Autonomy in Jewish Philosophy

Cultures of Wissenschaft des Judentums at 200

Mirjam Thulin,Markus Krah,Michael A. Meyer,Ismar Schorsch,Eliezer Brodt,Eliezer Sariel,Asaf Yedidya,Solomon Esther,Samuel J. Kessler,Dimitri Bratkin,Benjamin E. Sax,Rose Stair,Yaakov Ariel,Daniel Weidner,Sophia Ebert,Annett Martini,Bernd Fischer,Eva-Maria Thüne,Dennis Bock,Jonas Engelmann,Cornelia Aust,Nancy Walter
Cultures of Wissenschaft des Judentums at 200 Book PDF

Author : Mirjam Thulin,Markus Krah,Michael A. Meyer,Ismar Schorsch,Eliezer Brodt,Eliezer Sariel,Asaf Yedidya,Solomon Esther,Samuel J. Kessler,Dimitri Bratkin,Benjamin E. Sax,Rose Stair,Yaakov Ariel,Daniel Weidner,Sophia Ebert,Annett Martini,Bernd Fischer,Eva-Maria Thüne,Dennis Bock,Jonas Engelmann,Cornelia Aust,Nancy Walter
Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783869564401

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Cultures of Wissenschaft des Judentums at 200 by Mirjam Thulin,Markus Krah,Michael A. Meyer,Ismar Schorsch,Eliezer Brodt,Eliezer Sariel,Asaf Yedidya,Solomon Esther,Samuel J. Kessler,Dimitri Bratkin,Benjamin E. Sax,Rose Stair,Yaakov Ariel,Daniel Weidner,Sophia Ebert,Annett Martini,Bernd Fischer,Eva-Maria Thüne,Dennis Bock,Jonas Engelmann,Cornelia Aust,Nancy Walter Pdf

PaRDeS, the journal of the German Association for Jewish Studies, aims at exploring the fruitful and multifarious cultures of Judaism as well as their relations to their environment within diverse areas of research. In addition, the journal promotes Jewish Studies within academic discourse and reflects on its historic and social responsibilities. PaRDeS, die Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien e. V., erforscht die fruchtbare kulturelle Vielfalt des Judentums sowie ihre Berührungspunkte zur nichtjüdischen Umwelt in unterschiedlichen Bereichen. Daneben dient die Zeitschrift als Forum zur Positionierung der Fächer Jüdische Studien und Judaistik innerhalb des wissenschaftlichen Diskurses sowie zur Diskussion ihrer historischen und gesellschaftlichen Verantwortung.