The Development Of Language Processing Strategies

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The Development of Language Processing Strategies

Reiko Mazuka
The Development of Language Processing Strategies Book PDF

Author : Reiko Mazuka
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317781554

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The Development of Language Processing Strategies by Reiko Mazuka Pdf

Ever since the notion of explanatory adequacy was promoted by Chomsky in his 1965 Aspects, linguists and psycholinguists have been in pursuit of a psychologically valid theory of grammar. To be explanatorily adequate, a theory of grammar can not only describe the general characteristics of a language but can also account for the underlying psychological processes of acquiring and processing that language. To be considered psychologically valid, a grammar must be learnable by ordinary children (the problem of acquisition) and must generate sentences that are parsable by ordinary people (the problem of processing). Ultimately, the fields of language acquisition and processing are concerned with the same goal: to build a theory that accounts for grammar as it is acquired by children; accessed in comprehension and production of speech; and represented within the human mind. Unfortunately, these two fields developed independently and have rarely been well-informed about each other's concerns. Both have experienced past difficulties as a result. Recently, new models have been developed with full consideration to cross-linguistic diversity. Gone are many of the basic assumptions of conventional models, and in their place a variety of innovative and more flexible assumptions have emerged. However, in their attempt to address cross-linguistic issues, these processing models have yet to fully address the developmental challenge: How can a child without a stable grammar process language and still manage to acquire new grammar? This book attempts to develop a model of language processing that addresses both cross-linguistic and developmental challenges. It proposes to link the setting of a basic configurational parameter during language acquisition to the different organization of processing strategies in left- and right-branching languages. Based primarily on Mazuka's doctoral dissertation, this volume incorporates various responses to the original proposal as well as the author's responses to the comments.

The Development of Language Processing Strategies

Reiko Mazuka
The Development of Language Processing Strategies Book PDF

Author : Reiko Mazuka
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317781547

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The Development of Language Processing Strategies by Reiko Mazuka Pdf

Ever since the notion of explanatory adequacy was promoted by Chomsky in his 1965 Aspects, linguists and psycholinguists have been in pursuit of a psychologically valid theory of grammar. To be explanatorily adequate, a theory of grammar can not only describe the general characteristics of a language but can also account for the underlying psychological processes of acquiring and processing that language. To be considered psychologically valid, a grammar must be learnable by ordinary children (the problem of acquisition) and must generate sentences that are parsable by ordinary people (the problem of processing). Ultimately, the fields of language acquisition and processing are concerned with the same goal: to build a theory that accounts for grammar as it is acquired by children; accessed in comprehension and production of speech; and represented within the human mind. Unfortunately, these two fields developed independently and have rarely been well-informed about each other's concerns. Both have experienced past difficulties as a result. Recently, new models have been developed with full consideration to cross-linguistic diversity. Gone are many of the basic assumptions of conventional models, and in their place a variety of innovative and more flexible assumptions have emerged. However, in their attempt to address cross-linguistic issues, these processing models have yet to fully address the developmental challenge: How can a child without a stable grammar process language and still manage to acquire new grammar? This book attempts to develop a model of language processing that addresses both cross-linguistic and developmental challenges. It proposes to link the setting of a basic configurational parameter during language acquisition to the different organization of processing strategies in left- and right-branching languages. Based primarily on Mazuka's doctoral dissertation, this volume incorporates various responses to the original proposal as well as the author's responses to the comments.

Language Processing and Second Language Development

Manfred Pienemann
Language Processing and Second Language Development Book PDF

Author : Manfred Pienemann
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027241214

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Language Processing and Second Language Development by Manfred Pienemann Pdf

Aims to provide a systematic perspective on some central psychological mechanisms underlying the spontaneous production of interlanguage (IL) speech. The text develops a framework that represents a theory of processability of grammatical structures, referred to as "Processability Theory".

Strategies for Natural Language Processing

W. G. Lehnert,M. H. Ringle
Strategies for Natural Language Processing Book PDF

Author : W. G. Lehnert,M. H. Ringle
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317769248

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Strategies for Natural Language Processing by W. G. Lehnert,M. H. Ringle Pdf

First published in 1982. Simply defined, the field of natural language processing is concerned with theories and techniques that address the problem of natural language communication with computers. One of the goals of this research is to design computer programs that will allow people to interact with computers in natural conversational dialogues.

Strategies for Natural Language Processing

W. G. Lehnert,M. H. Ringle
Strategies for Natural Language Processing Book PDF

Author : W. G. Lehnert,M. H. Ringle
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317769255

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Strategies for Natural Language Processing by W. G. Lehnert,M. H. Ringle Pdf

First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing

Bill VanPatten,Jill Jegerski
Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing Book PDF

Author : Bill VanPatten,Jill Jegerski
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027253156

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Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing by Bill VanPatten,Jill Jegerski Pdf

This volume is the first dedicated to the growing field of theory and research on second language processing and parsing. The fourteen papers in this volume offer cutting-edge research using a number of different languages (e.g., Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, French, German, English) and structures (e.g., relative clauses, wh-gaps, gender, number) to examine various issues in second language processing: first language influence, whether or not non-natives can achieve native-like processing, the roles of context and prosody, the effects of working memory, and others. The researchers include both established scholars and newer voices, all offering important insights into the factors that affect processing and parsing in a second language.

Language Processing and Second Language Development

Manfred Pienemann
Language Processing and Second Language Development Book PDF

Author : Manfred Pienemann
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1998-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285539

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Language Processing and Second Language Development by Manfred Pienemann Pdf

This book marks a new development in the field of second language acquisition research. It explores the way in which language processing mechanisms shape the course of language development. Language Processing and Second Language Development thus adds one major psychological component to the search for a theory of second language acquisition. The core of the book is Pienemann’s Processability Theory which spells out which second language forms are processable at which developmental stage. The theory is based on recent research into language processing and is formalised within Lexical-Functional Grammar. The predictions of the theory are applied to the second language development of English, German, Japanese and Swedish. The theory is also tested in on-line experiments. In addition, Processability Theory has major implications for interlanguage variation (including task variation) and age-related differences in language acquisition. All of these issues are explored from a processing perspective with theoretical and empirical rigor.

Working Memory in Second Language Acquisition and Processing

Zhisheng (Edward) Wen,Mailce Borges Mota,Arthur McNeill
Working Memory in Second Language Acquisition and Processing Book PDF

Author : Zhisheng (Edward) Wen,Mailce Borges Mota,Arthur McNeill
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781783093601

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Working Memory in Second Language Acquisition and Processing by Zhisheng (Edward) Wen,Mailce Borges Mota,Arthur McNeill Pdf

This unique volume offers a comprehensive discussion of essential theoretical and methodological issues concerning the pivotal role of working memory in second language learning and processing. The collection opens with a foreword and introductory theoretical chapters written by leading figures in the field of cognitive psychology. Following these are three research sections containing chapters providing original data and innovative insights into the dynamic and complex relationships between working memory and specific areas of second language processing, instruction, performance and development. Each section concludes with a commentary which is written by a noted SLA researcher and which charts the course for future research. This book provides a fascinating collection of perspectives on the relationship between working memory and second language learning and will appeal to those interested in the integration of cognitive psychology with SLA research.

Bilingual Sentence Processing

Roberto Heredia,J. Altarriba
Bilingual Sentence Processing Book PDF

Author : Roberto Heredia,J. Altarriba
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2002-07-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080500099

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Bilingual Sentence Processing by Roberto Heredia,J. Altarriba Pdf

Bilingual Sentence Processing

Second Language Processing

Nan Jiang
Second Language Processing Book PDF

Author : Nan Jiang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134608324

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Second Language Processing by Nan Jiang Pdf

Second Language Processing: An Introduction is the first textbook to offer a thorough introduction to the field of second language processing (SLP). The study of SLP seeks to illuminate the cognitive processes underlying the processing of a non-native language. While current literature tends to focus on one topic or area of research, this textbook aims to bring these different research strands together in a single volume, elucidating their particularities while also demonstrating the relationships between them. The book begins by outlining what is entailed in the study of SLP, how it relates to other fields of study, and some of the main issues shared across its subareas. It then moves into an exploration of the three major areas of current research in the field—phonological processing, lexical processing, and sentence processing. Each chapter provides a broad overview of the topic and covers the major research methods, models, and studies germane to that area of study. Ideal for students and researchers working in this growing field, Second Language Processing will serve as the go-to guide for a complete examination of the major topics of study in SLP.

The Development of Natural Language Processing

China Info & Comm Tech Grp Corp
The Development of Natural Language Processing Book PDF

Author : China Info & Comm Tech Grp Corp
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811619861

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The Development of Natural Language Processing by China Info & Comm Tech Grp Corp Pdf

This book is a part of the Blue Book series “Research on the Development of Electronic Information Engineering Technology in China”, which explores the cutting edge of natural language processing (NLP) studies. The research objects of natural language processing are evolved from words, phrases, and sentences to text, and research directions are from language analysis, language understanding, language generation, knowledge graphs, machine translation, to deep semantic understanding, and beyond. This is in line with the development trend of applications. And for another typical NLP application machine translation, from text translation, to voice and image translation, now simultaneous interpretation, progress of technology makes the application of machine translation deeper and wider into diverse industries. This book is intended for researchers and industrial staffs who have been following the current situation and future trends of the natural language processing. Meanwhile, it also bears high value of reference for experts, scholars, and technical and engineering managers of different levels and different fields.

Comprehension Strategies in the Acquiring of a Second Language

Harris Winitz
Comprehension Strategies in the Acquiring of a Second Language Book PDF

Author : Harris Winitz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030529987

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Comprehension Strategies in the Acquiring of a Second Language by Harris Winitz Pdf

This book provides a critical analysis and account of the development of the Comprehension Approach as a method for language learning. The author draws on interrelated sub-fields - including linguistic theory, child language acquisition, and educational technology - to examine how a comprehension-based strategy could have pedagogical potential for adult second language learning. While second language pedagogy has to date been dominated by production models, this book takes another look at the Comprehension Approach as a possible alternative, presenting results from both child first language and adult second language contexts. It will be of interest to psycholinguistics and applied linguistics scholars, particularly those with an interest in second language teaching and learning.

Japanese Sentence Processing

Reiko Mazuka,Noriko Nagai
Japanese Sentence Processing Book PDF

Author : Reiko Mazuka,Noriko Nagai
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134770212

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Japanese Sentence Processing by Reiko Mazuka,Noriko Nagai Pdf

This volume is a direct result of the International Symposium on Japanese Sentence Processing held at Duke University. The symposium provided the first opportunity for researchers in three disciplinary areas from both Japan and the United States to participate in a conference where they could discuss issues concerning Japanese syntactic processing. The goals of the symposium were three-fold: * to illuminate the mechanisms of Japanese sentence processing from the viewpoints of linguistics, psycholinguistics and computer science; * to synthesize findings about the mechanisms of Japanese sentence processing by researchers in these three fields in Japan and the United States; * to lay foundations for future interdisciplinary research in Japanese sentence processing, as well as international collaborations between researchers in Japan and the United States. The chapters in this volume have been written from the points of view of three different disciplines, with various immediate objectives -- from building usable speech understanding systems to investigating the nature of competence grammars for natural languages. All of the papers share the long term goal of understanding the nature of human language processing mechanisms. The book is concerned with two central issues -- the universality of language processing mechanisms, and the nature of the relation between the components of linguistic knowledge and language processing. This volume demonstrates that interdisciplinary research can be fruitful, and provides groundwork for further research in Japanese sentence processing.

Processing of Visible Language

Paul Kolers
Processing of Visible Language Book PDF

Author : Paul Kolers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781468409949

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Processing of Visible Language by Paul Kolers Pdf

The organization of the page as a technological device and our acquisition of information from it were subjects of keen interest to psychologists and designers a century ago. Research on the topics proceeded briskly for more than a quarter of a century then, and was brought together in the still useful survey and analysis of them all that E. B. Huey published in 1908 as "The psychology and pedagogy of reading, with a review of the history of reading and writing and of methods, texts, and hygiene in reading. " Research on the psychological aspects of literacy tended to diminish after that peak, but research on design and on the technology of presenting infor mation has flourished apace meanwhile. Perhaps somewhat stimulated by the reissue of Huey's book by MIT Press in 1968, psychologists have returned to the study of literacy. The symposium that the present volume reports was an effort to bring together again psychologists interested in literacy and related forms of information acquisition, graphics designers, and engineers actively involved in the development and deployment of the newer technology. During this century, psychologists, graphics designers, and engineers have lost much of the mutual communication that their joint enterprise should encourage. The design of machines has often followed the convenience of packaging, the design of displays has often followed the designer's personal esthetic.

Processing and Producing Head-final Structures

Hiroko Yamashita,Yuki Hirose,Jerome L. Packard
Processing and Producing Head final Structures Book PDF

Author : Hiroko Yamashita,Yuki Hirose,Jerome L. Packard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789048192137

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Processing and Producing Head-final Structures by Hiroko Yamashita,Yuki Hirose,Jerome L. Packard Pdf

This book is the first collection of studies on an important yet under-investigated linguistic phenomenon, the processing and production of head-final syntactic structures. Until now, the remarkable progress made in the field of human sentence processing had been achieved largely by investigating head-initial languages such as English. The goal of the present volume is to deepen our understanding by examining head-final languages and offering a comparison of those results to findings from head-initial languages. This book brings together cross-linguistic investigations of languages with prominent head-final structures such as Basque, Chinese, German, Japanese, Korean, and Hindi. It will inform readers of linguistics with both theoretical and experimental backgrounds, as it provides accounts of previous studies, offers experimentally-based theoretical discussions, and includes experimental stimuli in the original languages.