The Discursive Construction Of Hierarchy In Japanese Society

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The Discursive Construction of Hierarchy in Japanese Society

Zi Wang
The Discursive Construction of Hierarchy in Japanese Society Book PDF

Author : Zi Wang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501514876

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The Discursive Construction of Hierarchy in Japanese Society by Zi Wang Pdf

Seniority-based hierarchy (jouge kankei) is omnipresent in Japanese group dynamics. How one comports, depends on one’s status and position vis-à-vis others. To-date, no study shows what constitutes this hierarchy, where and when individuals growing up in Japan first come into contact with it, as well as how they learn to function in it. This book fills in the lacunae. Considering jouge kankei as a social institution and adopting a discourse analytic approach, this volume examines the ways in which institutional jouge kankei as an enduring feature of Japanese social life are created and reproduced. The monograph analyses how seniority-based relations are enacted, legitimised, transmitted, and reified by social actors through language use and paralinguistic discursive practices, such as the use of space, objects, signs, and symbols. It also looks at how established rules could be challenged. The empirical data on which findings are based are gathered through 10 months of ethnographic fieldwork from 2015 to 2018 in Japanese schools, with certain types of data (school club etiquette books and uniforms) being presented and analysed for the first time. This volume also shows continuity and change of jouge kankei from school to work.

Intercultural Communication in Japan

Satoshi Toyosaki,Shinsuke Eguchi
Intercultural Communication in Japan Book PDF

Author : Satoshi Toyosaki,Shinsuke Eguchi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315516912

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Intercultural Communication in Japan by Satoshi Toyosaki,Shinsuke Eguchi Pdf

Japan is heterogeneous and culturally diverse, both historically through ancient waves of immigration and in recent years due to its foreign relations and internationalization. However, Japan has socially, culturally, politically, and intellectually constructed a distinct and homogeneous identity. More recently, this identity construction has been rightfully questioned and challenged by Japan’s culturally diverse groups. This book explores the discursive systems of cultural identities that regenerate the illusion of Japan as a homogeneous nation. Contributors from a variety of disciplines and methodological approaches investigate the ways in which Japan’s homogenizing discourses are challenged and modified by counter-homogeneous message systems. They examine the discursive push-and-pull between homogenizing and heterogenizing vectors, found in domestic and transnational contexts and mobilized by various identity politics, such as gender, sexuality, ethnicity, foreign status, nationality, multiculturalism, and internationalization. After offering a careful and critical analysis, the book calls for a complicating of Japan’s homogenizing discourses in nuanced and contextual ways, with an explicit goal of working towards a culturally diverse Japan. Taking a critical intercultural communication perspective, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Japanese Studies, Japanese Culture and Japanese Society.

Japanese Propriety, Past and Present

Florian Coulmas
Japanese Propriety Past and Present Book PDF

Author : Florian Coulmas
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000885835

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Japanese Propriety, Past and Present by Florian Coulmas Pdf

This book thus offers a fresh view on Japanese society focussing on the role of comportment for group cohesiveness. It explores the stereotype that Japan is the world’s most polite country, examining how proper conduct is acquired and expressed, and how the apparent conflict with some of the concepts considered essential for Western modernity, such as society, freedom and the individual, are balanced with Japan’s great emphasis on courtesy, politeness and civility. By comparing the present situation in Japan with behavioural standards of former periods as well as with other cultural traditions the book explains some of the distinctive features of present-day Japanese society. Overall the book argues that Japan is a prime example of multiple modernities concerning individuals, collectives and relationships between state and society.

Values, Identity, and Equality in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Japan

Anonim
Values Identity and Equality in Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Japan Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004300989

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Values, Identity, and Equality in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Japan by Anonim Pdf

The chapters in this volume use diverse methodologies to challenge a number of long-standing assumptions regarding the principal contours of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Japanese society, especially regarding values, social hierarchy, state authority, and the construction and spread of identity.

The EU Migrant Generation in Asia

Helena Hof
The EU Migrant Generation in Asia Book PDF

Author : Helena Hof
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529225020

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The EU Migrant Generation in Asia by Helena Hof Pdf

Drawing on an extensive study with young individuals who migrated to Singapore and Tokyo in the 2010s, this book sheds light on the friendships, emotions, hopes and fears involved in establishing life as Europeans in Asia. It demonstrates how migration to Asian business centres has become a way of distinction and an alternative route of middle-class reproduction for young Europeans during that period. The perceived insecurities of life in the crisis-ridden EU result in these migrants’ onward migration or prolonged stays in Asia. Capturing the changing roles of Singapore and Japan as migration destinations, this pioneering work makes the case for EU citizens’ aspired lifestyles and professional employment that is no longer only attainable in Europe or the West.

Understanding Japanese Society

Joy Hendry
Understanding Japanese Society Book PDF

Author : Joy Hendry
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780415263825

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Understanding Japanese Society by Joy Hendry Pdf

As Japan enters the 21st century with a new emperor, this title continues to be an indispensable guide through often enigmatic and historical idiosyncrasies of Japanese culture and politics that are often confusing to the outsider. This title includes information on the latest social developments, customs, rituals, business culture, medicine and arts.

Japanese Society

Robert J. Smith
Japanese Society Book PDF

Author : Robert J. Smith
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : History
ISBN : 0521315522

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Japanese Society by Robert J. Smith Pdf

A compelling illustration of Japan's evolution into an industrial state, the only major industrial society to emerge outside of the Western tradition.

Constructs For Understanding Japan

Yoshio Sugimoto,Ross E. Mouer
Constructs For Understanding Japan Book PDF

Author : Yoshio Sugimoto,Ross E. Mouer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136143625

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Constructs For Understanding Japan by Yoshio Sugimoto,Ross E. Mouer Pdf

First published in 1989. This volume has emerged from the International Colloquium on the Comparative Study of Japanese Society. Held at Noosa Heads in Queensland from 29 January to 6 February 1982, the colloquium brought together participants from eight countries to discuss about thirty papers. The participants came with a common sense of dissatisfaction with the 'group model' or 'consensus-oriented theories' as a means of understanding Japanese society. The papers and discussion focused on alternative approaches for conceptualizing Japanese society and on methodological issues in the comparative study of Japanese society.

The Organisational Dynamics of University Reform in Japan

Jeremy Breaden
The Organisational Dynamics of University Reform in Japan Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Breaden
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780415528795

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The Organisational Dynamics of University Reform in Japan by Jeremy Breaden Pdf

This book offers a new approach to Japan's internationalisation conundrum by proceeding from the 'inside out'. It presents an extended case study one university organisation that has been changed through its adoption of a radical program of internationalisation. Through this case study Jeremy Breaden identifies patterns by which internationalisation is situated in administrative discourse and individual action, and determines how these patterns in turn shape organisational practice. The result is a multi-dimensional narrative of organisational change that advances our understanding of both the dynamics of university reform and the concept of internationalisation, one of the most durable yet contentious themes in the study of contemporary Japanese society.

Social Class in Contemporary Japan

Hiroshi Ishida,David H. Slater
Social Class in Contemporary Japan Book PDF

Author : Hiroshi Ishida,David H. Slater
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135248178

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Social Class in Contemporary Japan by Hiroshi Ishida,David H. Slater Pdf

Through examination of contemporary Japanese society, this book demonstrates that the analysis of class formation is fundamental for a clear understanding of institutions and collective identity such as family, school work, gender and ethnicity.

Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan

Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews
Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan Book PDF

Author : Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351387873

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Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan by Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews Pdf

The recent manifestation of exclusionism in Japan has emerged at a time of intensified neoliberal economic policies, increased cross-border migration brought on by globalization, the elevated threat of global terrorism, heightened tensions between East Asian states over historical and territorial conflicts, and a backlash by Japanese conservatives over perceived historical apologism. The social and political environment for minorities in Japan has shifted drastically since the 1990s, yet many studies of Japan still tend to view Japan through the dominant discourses of “ethnic homogeneity (tanitsu minzoku shakai)” and “middle-class society (so ̄churyu ̄-shakai)” which positions the exclusion of minorities as an exceptional phenomenon. While exclusionism has been recognized as a serious threat to minority groups, it has not often been considered a representative issue for the whole of Japanese society. This tendency will persist until the discourses of tanitsu minzoku shakai and so ̄churyu ̄-shakai are systematically debunked and Japan is widely recognized as both multiethnic and socio-economically stratified. Today, as with most advanced capitalist countries, serious social divides occasioned by the impacts of globalization and neoliberalism have destabilized Japanese society. This book explores not only how Japanese society is diversified and unequal, but also how diversity and inequality have caused people to divide into separate realities from which conflict and violence have emerged. It empirically examines the current situation while considering the historical development of exclusionism from the interdisciplinary viewpoints of history, policy studies, cultural studies, sociology and cultural anthropology. In addition to analyzing the realities of division and exclusionism, the authors propose theoretical alternatives to overcome such cultural and social divides.

The Gaze of the West and Framings of the East

S. Nair-Venugopal
The Gaze of the West and Framings of the East Book PDF

Author : S. Nair-Venugopal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137009289

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The Gaze of the West and Framings of the East by S. Nair-Venugopal Pdf

This volume explores Western attitudes towards the phenomenon of Easternization, drawing upon Eastern perspectives and examining the impact upon contemporary culture to argue that Easternization is another type of globalization.

Unwrapping Japan

Eyal Ben-Ari,Brian Moeran,Jim Valentine
Unwrapping Japan Book PDF

Author : Eyal Ben-Ari,Brian Moeran,Jim Valentine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781136917035

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Unwrapping Japan by Eyal Ben-Ari,Brian Moeran,Jim Valentine Pdf

Recent years have witnessed an explosive growth in the literature published about Japan. Yet it seems that the more that is written about Japan and Japanism – its culture, society, people – the more mysterious it becomes. As well as exploring issues relating to advertising, tourism, women, festivals and the art world, the book depicts how the study of Japanese society contributes to anthropological theory and understanding. The editors use the term ‘unwrapping’ to provide insights into Japanese culture and relate these insights to broader problems and questions prevalent in contemporary anthropological discourse. The issues explored include the contribution of applied anthropology to theory; the relationship between tourism and nostalgia; the interplay of marginality and belonging; the role of advertising in gender relations; status in the art world and the place of Japanese genres of writing within anthropology texts.

Japanese Social Organization

Takie Sugiyama Lebra
Japanese Social Organization Book PDF

Author : Takie Sugiyama Lebra
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1992-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0824814207

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Japanese Social Organization by Takie Sugiyama Lebra Pdf

"This excellent book will surely become a mainstay on the reading lists of anthropologists, sociologists, and Japan specialists for many years to come. [It] provides rich and accessible ethnographic examples to illustrate basic anthropological theory. The underlying theme is that although Japanese "culture" produced specifically Japanese social institutions, these institutions can be studied using mainstream techniques. The book is a model of its kind in the evenness of its contributions, the quality of its writing, and the thoroughness of its index. Congratulations." --Monumenta Nipponica

Class Structure in Contemporary Japan

Kenji Hashimoto
Class Structure in Contemporary Japan Book PDF

Author : Kenji Hashimoto
Publisher : Trans Pacific Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 1876843713

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Class Structure in Contemporary Japan by Kenji Hashimoto Pdf

Based on data collected on 1995 by the Japanese Sociological Association, this book investigates four major classes - new, old middle, capitalist and working - and their characteristics and mobility patterns in terms of income, work, social network, leisure activity, gender relations and voting behaviour.