Social Class In Contemporary Japan

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Social Class in Contemporary Japan

Author : Hiroshi Ishida,David H. Slater
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135248178

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Social Class in Contemporary Japan by Hiroshi Ishida,David H. Slater Pdf

Through examination of contemporary Japanese society, this book demonstrates that the analysis of class formation is fundamental for a clear understanding of institutions and collective identity such as family, school work, gender and ethnicity.

Class Structure in Contemporary Japan

Author : Kenji Hashimoto
Publisher : Trans Pacific Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 1876843713

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Class Structure in Contemporary Japan by Kenji Hashimoto Pdf

Based on data collected on 1995 by the Japanese Sociological Association, this book investigates four major classes - new, old middle, capitalist and working - and their characteristics and mobility patterns in terms of income, work, social network, leisure activity, gender relations and voting behaviour.

Social Stratification In Japan

Author : Kosaka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136159329

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Social Stratification In Japan by Kosaka Pdf

First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Social Stratification in Contemporary Japan

Author : Kenji Kosaka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136159220

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Social Stratification in Contemporary Japan by Kenji Kosaka Pdf

First Published in 1994. The focus of this study is class and stratification in Japan. There are a few papers on social stratification in Japan that are written in English and make use of the SSM research. The present study uses the latest SSM data. These were collected in 1985, and are themselves becoming out of date, given that Japanese society has been experiencing rapid and radical change, though they remain among the most recent available. The authors are sociologists this book is intended for a general readership.

Classes in Contemporary Japan

Author : Rob Steven
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1983-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0521289564

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Classes in Contemporary Japan by Rob Steven Pdf

Originally published in 1983, this book analyses the crisis that began in Japan with the 'oil shock' of 1973. Assembling a large body of statistical data, derived from government sources and a survey of over fifty companies, the book is rich in empirical information, much of which had not been published in English before. The living and working conditions, age and sex composition, relative size and potential strength, ideologies and organisation of all the main social classes are examined. Through his often highly critical use of analytical studies by Japanese Marxists, the author reveals a strong tradition of sophisticated theoretical Marxism to rival even that of the French and yet largely unknown to Western scholars. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in Japanese culture, economics, social science and political science.

Social Mobility in Contemporary Japan

Author : Hiroshi Ishida
Publisher : Springer
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1995-01-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781349138678

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Social Mobility in Contemporary Japan by Hiroshi Ishida Pdf

The book is a study of intergenerational class mobility and the process of socioeconomic status attainment in contemporary Japan. The idea of 'Japan as an educational credential society' has been debated for a long time in Japan. The book empirically evaluates this idea within the framework of a cross-national comparison with the United States and Britain. The author also examines the patterns of class mobility in Japan within a cross-national perspective and reports similarities and differences in the mobility patterns among the three societies.

Modern Japan

Author : Harold R. Kerbo,John A. McKinstry
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105020187287

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Modern Japan by Harold R. Kerbo,John A. McKinstry Pdf

This sociology text which focuses on modern Japan establishes a historical and cultural context, then presents coverage of institutions, stratification, problems and social change. It provides cross-cultural and global material for students with no prior knowledge of Japan or sociology.

Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan

Author : Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351387873

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Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan by Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews Pdf

The recent manifestation of exclusionism in Japan has emerged at a time of intensified neoliberal economic policies, increased cross-border migration brought on by globalization, the elevated threat of global terrorism, heightened tensions between East Asian states over historical and territorial conflicts, and a backlash by Japanese conservatives over perceived historical apologism. The social and political environment for minorities in Japan has shifted drastically since the 1990s, yet many studies of Japan still tend to view Japan through the dominant discourses of “ethnic homogeneity (tanitsu minzoku shakai)” and “middle-class society (so ̄churyu ̄-shakai)” which positions the exclusion of minorities as an exceptional phenomenon. While exclusionism has been recognized as a serious threat to minority groups, it has not often been considered a representative issue for the whole of Japanese society. This tendency will persist until the discourses of tanitsu minzoku shakai and so ̄churyu ̄-shakai are systematically debunked and Japan is widely recognized as both multiethnic and socio-economically stratified. Today, as with most advanced capitalist countries, serious social divides occasioned by the impacts of globalization and neoliberalism have destabilized Japanese society. This book explores not only how Japanese society is diversified and unequal, but also how diversity and inequality have caused people to divide into separate realities from which conflict and violence have emerged. It empirically examines the current situation while considering the historical development of exclusionism from the interdisciplinary viewpoints of history, policy studies, cultural studies, sociology and cultural anthropology. In addition to analyzing the realities of division and exclusionism, the authors propose theoretical alternatives to overcome such cultural and social divides.

Single Mothers in Contemporary Japan

Author : Aya Ezawa
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498529976

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Single Mothers in Contemporary Japan by Aya Ezawa Pdf

Based on life history interviews of single mothers in Japan, this detailed study examines the socioeconomic consequences of becoming a single mother and pursuing a lifestyle outside of the married mother and housewife norm in contemporary Japan.

Career Women in Contemporary Japan

Author : Anne Stefanie Aronsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317686989

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Career Women in Contemporary Japan by Anne Stefanie Aronsson Pdf

Since Japan’s economic recession began in the 1990s, the female workforce has experienced revolutionary changes as greater numbers of women have sought to establish careers. Employment trends indicate that increasingly white-collar professional women are succeeding in breaking through the "glass ceiling", as digital technologies blur and redefine work in spatial, gendered, and ideological terms. This book examines what motivates Japanese women to pursue professional careers in the contemporary neoliberal economy, and how they reconfigure notions of selfhood while doing so. It analyses how professional women contest conventional notions of femininity in contemporary Japan and in turn, negotiate new gender roles and cultural assumptions about women, whilst reorganizing the Japanese workplace and wider socio-economic relationships. Further, the book explores how professional women create new social identities through the mutual conditioning of structure and self, and asks how women come to understand their experiences; how their actions change the gendering of the workforce; and how their lives shape the economic, political, social, and cultural landscapes of this post-industrial nation. Based on extensive fieldwork, Career Women in Contemporary Japan will have broad appeal across a range of disciplines including Japanese culture and society, gender and family studies, women’s studies, anthropology, ethnology and sociology.

Social Change in Japan, 1989-2019

Author : Carola Hommerich,Naoki Sudo,Toru Kikkawa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000203592

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Social Change in Japan, 1989-2019 by Carola Hommerich,Naoki Sudo,Toru Kikkawa Pdf

Based on extensive survey data, this book examines how the population of Japan has experienced and processed three decades of rapid social change from the highly egalitarian high growth economy of the 1980s to the economically stagnating and demographically shrinking gap society of the 2010s. It discusses social attitudes and values towards, for example, work, gender roles, family, welfare and politics, highlighting certain subgroups which have been particularly affected by societal changes. It explores social consciousness and concludes that although many Japanese people identify as middle class, their reasons for doing so have changed over time, with the result that the optimistic view prevailing in the 1980s, confident of upward mobility, has been replaced by people having a much more realistic view of their social status.

Capturing Contemporary Japan

Author : Satsuki Kawano,Glenda S. Roberts,Susan Orpett Long
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824838690

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Capturing Contemporary Japan by Satsuki Kawano,Glenda S. Roberts,Susan Orpett Long Pdf

What are people’s life experiences in present-day Japan? This timely volume addresses fundamental questions vital to understanding Japan in the first decade of the twenty-first century. Its chapters collectively reveal a questioning of middle-class ideals once considered the essence of Japaneseness. In the postwar model household a man was expected to obtain a job at a major firm that offered life-long employment; his counterpart, the “professional” housewife, managed the domestic sphere and the children, who were educated in a system that provided a path to mainstream success. In the past twenty years, however, Japanese society has seen a sharp increase in precarious forms of employment, higher divorce rates, and a widening gap between haves and have-nots. Contributors draw on rich, nuanced fieldwork data collected during the 2000s to examine work, schooling, family and marital relations, child rearing, entertainment, lifestyle choices, community support, consumption and waste, material culture, well-being, aging, death and memorial rites, and sexuality. The voices in these pages vary widely: They include schoolchildren, teenagers, career women, unmarried women, young mothers, people with disabilities, small business owners, organic farmers, retirees, and the elderly.

Difference & Modernity

Author : John Clammer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136163470

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Difference & Modernity by John Clammer Pdf

First Published in 1995. The question of 'postmodernity' that has swept Western academic and intellectual circles raises critical comparative questions. Do societies that have not experienced the same historical development as the West pass inevitably through modernity into postmodernity, or can they skip such stages altogether? Japan, the only non-Western society to develop independently a fully-fledged capitalist-industrialist economy, poses such fundamental questions to social theory. Is Japan in fact 'unique' and as such is it a society which escapes the net of conventional sociological abstractions? The book questions how special Japanese society really is, the limitations of Western social theory in grasping the fullness of this dynamic and a complex Asian society, and inquires as to how Japan in turn may speak to social theory and deepen and broaden the principles on which social theory attempts to explore and categorize the social and cultural worlds.

Social Movements and Political Activism in Contemporary Japan

Author : David Chiavacci,Julia Obinger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351608138

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Social Movements and Political Activism in Contemporary Japan by David Chiavacci,Julia Obinger Pdf

This book explores social movements and political activism in contemporary Japan, arguing that the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident marks a decisive moment, which has led to an unprecedented resurgence in social and protest movements and inaugurated a new era of civic engagement. Offering fresh perspectives on both older and more current forms of activism in Japan, together with studies of specific movements that developed after Fukushima, this volume tackles questions of emerging and persistent structural challenges that activists face in contemporary Japan. With attention to the question of where the new sense of contention in Japan has emerged from and how the newly developing movements have been shaped by the neo-conservative policies of the Japanese government, the authors ask how the Japanese experience adds to our understanding of how social movements work, and whether it might challenge prevailing theoretical frameworks.

Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan

Author : Genaro Castro-Vazquez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317265344

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Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan by Genaro Castro-Vazquez Pdf

This book presents an ethnographic investigation of intimate and reproductive behaviour in current Japanese society, grounded in the viewpoints of a group of Japanese mothers. It adopts a new approach in studying the decreasing fertility rates which are contributing to the ageing population in modern Japan. Based on the accounts of 57 married Japanese women, it employs symbolic interactionism as a framework to examine the various factors affecting decision-making on childbirth. The influence of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs), abortion and contraception in the daily interactions and experiences of the mothers are analysed to offer a new perspective on the Japanese demographic conundrum. With strong contextual information as the foundation, the book contributes fresh insight into how Japanese women perceive the idea of childbirth in a modernized society, and also assists our understanding of the factors causing Japan’s ageing population. Further, it places the mothers’ experiences within current global debates to highlight the salience of the Japanese case. As the first book to provide an in-depth examination of the social process underpinning the decision to become a mother in Japan, it will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese culture and society, Gender Studies, and Sociology.