The Dissipative Mind The Human Being As A Triadic Dissipative Structure

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The Dissipative Mind: the Human Being As a Triadic Dissipative Structure

Author : Salvatore Chirumbolo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1536167932

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The Dissipative Mind: the Human Being As a Triadic Dissipative Structure by Salvatore Chirumbolo Pdf

Since the Nobel Laureate Ilya Prigogine's dissipative structures and the outstanding work by Maturana and Varela, an exhaustive idea of what human mind is has lost its fascinating value and did not fund an epistemology anymore, falling down in the abrupt concept of a machinery or a mechanism. A failure, somehow, in interpreting what is life and the human being, arose from the dismiss of a sound epistemology or a basilar philosophic foundation of biology, which yet found an interesting contribution with Maturana's and Varela's scientific efforts. In this book, we attempted to build a new epistemological model of life and the human mind taking into account the intriguing model of Prigogine's dissipative structure. Our model addresses, for the first time, three modalities of dissipation, besides dissipation in the thermodynamic field, introducing a Shannon's dissipation and a relational dissipation, able to give suggestive insights why life arose, mind developed and humans engage relationships. A new hypothesis on the origin of mind is presented. The book is exposed as an encouraging occasion to deepen our biological fundamental rules, giving amazing suggestion on our personal and social behaviours. Finally, it suggests a new psychotherapeutic approach to address important concerns about relation and affective life.

Cell Language Theory, The: Connecting Mind And Matter

Author : Ji Sungchul
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781911299776

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Cell Language Theory, The: Connecting Mind And Matter by Ji Sungchul Pdf

This book represents the results of 45 years of research on a wide range of topics, including atomic physics, single-molecule enzymology, whole-cell metabolism, physiology, pharmacology, linguistics, semiotics, and cosmology. It describes the first comprehensive molecular theory of the genotype-phenotype coupling based on two key theoretical concepts: (i) the conformon, the conformational wave packet in biopolymers carrying both the free energy and genetic information; and (ii) the intracellular dissipative structures, the chemical concentration waves inside the cell that serve as the immediate drivers of all cell functions. Conformons provide the driving forces for all molecular machines in the cell, and intracellular dissipative structures coordinate intra- and intercellular processes such as gene expression and cell-cell communications. One of the predictions made by the cell language theory (CLT) is that there are two forms of genetic information — the Watson–Crick genes transmitting information in time (identified with DNA), and the Prigoginian genes transmitting information in space (identified with RNA expression profiles). The former is analogous to sheet music or written language and the latter is akin to audio music or spoken language, both being coupled by conformons acting as the analog of the pianist. The new theory of DNA structure and function constructed on the basis of CLT can rationally account for most of the puzzling findings recently unearthed by the ENCODE (Encyclopedia of DNA Elements) project. The Cell Language Theory has important applications in biomedical sciences including drug discovery research and personalized medicine on the one hand and in the mind-body research and consciousness studies on the other. Contents: PrefaceAbout the AuthorAcknowledgementsIntroductionKey Terms and ConceptsThe BhopalatorCell LanguageMatrix Mathematics of GeneticsBiosemioticsApplications of the Cell Language Theory to Biomedical SciencesThe Universality of the Planckian Distribution EquationThe Universality of the Irreducible Triadic RelationThe Philosophical Implications of the Cell Language TheoryConclusionsReferencesAppendicesIndex Readership: Students, researchers and practitioners of the biomedical sciences and mind-body research and consciousness studies Keywords: Conformons;Cell Language Theory;Intracellular Dissipative Structures;Watson-Crick Gene;Prigoginian GeneReview:0

Semiosis, Marginal Signs and Trickster

Author : C.W. Spinks
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781349116638

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Semiosis, Marginal Signs and Trickster by C.W. Spinks Pdf

As signifying creatures, we fear the false creation 'signifying nothing' because, like Macbeth, we think of them as daggers of the mind that raise questions about the reality of our signs, about signs as tools of creation and power, about the dark terrors (and lighter joys) that exist in human desire, and about the signs and the mind. This text argues that signs are, at base, generative things creating as much as they refer.

Molecular Theory of the Living Cell

Author : Sungchul Ji
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 751 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461421511

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Molecular Theory of the Living Cell by Sungchul Ji Pdf

The book presents the first comprehensive molecular theory of the living cell ever published since the cell doctrine was formulated in 1838-1839. It introduces into cell biology over thirty key concepts, principles and laws imported from physics, chemistry, computer science, linguistics, semiotics and philosophy. The author formulates physically, chemically and enzymologically realistic molecular mechanisms to account for basic living processes such as ligand-receptor interactions, enzymic catalysis, force-generating mechanisms in molecular motors, chromatin remodelling, and signal transduction. Possible solutions to basic and practical problems facing contemporary biology and biomedical sciences have been suggested, including pharmacotherapeutics and personalized medicine.

Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions

Author : Hans-Ferdinand Angel,Lluis Oviedo,Raymond F. Paloutzian,Anne L.C. Runehov,Rüdiger J. Seitz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319509242

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Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions by Hans-Ferdinand Angel,Lluis Oviedo,Raymond F. Paloutzian,Anne L.C. Runehov,Rüdiger J. Seitz Pdf

This volume answers the question: Why do we believe what we believe? It examines current research on the concept of beliefs, and the development in our understanding of the process of believing. It takes into account empirical findings in the field of neuroscience regarding the processes that underlie beliefs, and discusses the notion that beyond the interactive exploratory analysis of sensory information from the complex outside world, humans engage in an evaluative analysis by which they attribute personal meaning and relevance to the probabilistic representations of objects and events. Beliefs exert a strong influence on behaviour, decision-making, and identifying and solving problems. Despite their importance, beliefs have until recently not been at the centre of scientific interest. In fact, “belief” is an ill-defined phenomenon. From a transdisciplinary perspective the actual approaches to understanding belief seem incompatible as they attempt to highlight such different topics as “belief – religion”, “belief – spirituality”, “belief – faith”, “belief – knowledge”, “belief – attitude”, “belief – disbelief”, “belief – illusion”, and “believing – brain function”. This situation contradicts the idea that belief is close to pathological phenomena and that it should be eliminated from scientific discussions. Rather, believing is fundamental for understanding the many problems of every-day life. In fact, the book shows that beliefs are relevant for politics, international affairs, economy, law, or religions also in modern societies. This book presents the increasing scientific interest in beliefs and believing, and reflects the change in focus from the content aspect of belief towards the fluid nature of believing.

Cybersemiotics

Author : Søren Brier
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780802092205

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Cybersemiotics by Søren Brier Pdf

Cybersemiotics not only builds a bridge between science and culture, it provides a framework that encompasses them both.

The Sociogony

Author : Mark P. Worrell
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004384026

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The Sociogony by Mark P. Worrell Pdf

The Sociogony attempts to forge a new strain of critical social theory by repositioning Durkheim’s relationship to Hegel and Marx. A fresh look at social facts, authority, and processes of genesis, rule, and decay provide a stable social ontology for a world turned upside down.

The Implications of Embodiment

Author : Wolfgang Tschacher,Claudia Bergomi
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781845405519

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The Implications of Embodiment by Wolfgang Tschacher,Claudia Bergomi Pdf

This edited volume is scientifically based, but readable for a larger audience, covering the concept of "embodied cognition" and its implications from a transdisciplinary angle. The contributions are from the fields of psychology, computer science, biology, philosophy, and psychiatry. First, the roots of embodiment are described with historical, computer-science, and phenomenological viewpoints. It is argued that embodied cognition is relevant for the discussion of intentionality, with a particular focus on underlying neural processes as well as the context of synergetics and self-organization theory. As cognition is socially embedded, a large section of this book concentrates on "embodied communication": How does embodiment influence the way to approach others, what role do body movements play in social interaction, what is the function of nonverbal synchrony in interpersonal relationships and psychotherapy? Embodied cognitive agents are further embedded in particular cultural and environmental contexts. This book thus addresses the active role that cultural and environmental aspects play in driving cognition. Some applications of embodiment, e.g. to psychotherapy and aesthetics are also presented.

The Earth's Dissipative Structures

Author : Oleg V. Petrov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319936147

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The Earth's Dissipative Structures by Oleg V. Petrov Pdf

This volume describes physical, formal mathematical and exterior (morpho-structural) manifestations of wave dynamics of the Earth, defining both its deep structural image, and the external shape of planet. In addition to the standard imagination about waves in the geological environment as short-term seismological and seismic effects, wave dynamics of the Earth are considered as long-time process, comparable to the geochronological scale. The book consists of a systematic description of the conformities discovered in the set of heterogeneous and different-order objects, which have space-related regularity and recurrence at the different levels of resolution of analysis of natural systems. For expert-geologist it includes the basis of the geodynamic wave-related concept which enables to add to the traditional concept of plate tectonics, as well as the methods of quantitative interpretation of measured geo-fields.

Bios: A Study Of Creation (With Cd-rom)

Author : Hector Sabelli
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814481335

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Bios: A Study Of Creation (With Cd-rom) by Hector Sabelli Pdf

This book focuses on a prototype of creative causal processes termed BIOS and how the concept can be applied to the physical world, in medicine and in social science. This book presents methods for identifying creative features in empirical data; studies showing biotic patterns in physical, biological, and economic processes; mathematical models of bipolar (positive and negative) feedback that generate biotic patterns. These studies support the hypothesis that natural processes are creative (not determined) and causal (not random) and that bipolar feedback plays a major role in their evolution. Simple processes precede, coexist, constitute and surround the complex systems they generate (priority of the simple). In turn, complex processes feedback and transform simpler ones (supremacy of the complex).

The Principles of Life

Author : Tibor Ganti
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198507267

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The Principles of Life by Tibor Ganti Pdf

Beginning with a new essay, "Levels of Life and Death," Tibor Gánti develops three general arguments about the nature of life. In "The Nature of the Living State," Professor Gánti answers Francis Crick's puzzles about "life itself," offering a set of reflections on the parameters of the problems to be solved in origins of life research and, more broadly, in the search for principles governing the living state in general. "The Principle of Life" describes in accessible language Gánti's chief insight about the organization of living systems-his theory of the "chemoton," or chemical automaton. The simplest chemoton model of the living state consists of three chemically coupled subsystems: an autocatalytic metabolism, a genetic molecule and a membrane. Gánti offers a fresh approach to the ancient problem of "life criteria," articulating a basic philosophy of the units of life applicable to the deepest theoretical considerations of genetics, chemical synthesis, evolutionary biology and the requirements of an "exact theoretical biology." New essays by Eörs Szathmáry and James Griesemer on the biological and philosophical significance of Gánti's work of thirty years indicate not only the enduring theoretical significance, but also the continuing relevance and heuristic power of Gánti's insights. New endnotes by Szathmáry and Griesemer bring this legacy into dialogue with current thought in biology and philosophy. Gánti's chemoton model reveals the fundamental importance of chemistry for biology and philosophy. Gánti's technical innovation - cycle stoichiometry - at once captures the fundamental fact that biological systems are organized in cycles and at the same time offers a way to understand what it is to think chemically. Perhaps most fundamentally, Gánti's chemoton model avoids dualistic thinking enforced by the dichotomies of modern biology: germ and soma, gene and character, genotype and phenotype.

Philosophy in Reality

Author : Joseph E. Brenner,Abir U. Igamberdiev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030627577

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Philosophy in Reality by Joseph E. Brenner,Abir U. Igamberdiev Pdf

Philosophy in Reality offers a new vision of the relation between science and philosophy in the framework of a non-propositional logic of real processes, grounded in the physics of the real world. This logical system is based on the work of the Franco-Romanian thinker Stéphane Lupasco (1900-1988), previously presented by Joseph Brenner in the book Logic in Reality (Springer, 2008). The present book was inspired in part by the ancient Chinese Book of Changes (I Ching) and its scientific-philosophical discussion of change. The emphasis in Philosophy in Reality is on the recovery of dialectics and semantics from reductionist applications and their incorporation into a new synthetic paradigm for knowledge. Through an original re-interpretation of both classical and modern Western thought, this book addresses philosophical issues in scientific fields as well as long-standing conceptual problems such as the origin, nature and role of meaning, the unity of knowledge and the origin of morality. In a rigorous transdisciplinary manner, it discusses foundational and current issues in the physical sciences - mathematics, information, communication and systems theory and their implications for philosophy. The same framework is applied to problems of the origins of society, the transformation of reality by human subjects, and the emergence of a global, sustainable information society. In summary, Philosophy in Reality provides a wealth of new perspectives and references, supporting research by both philosophers and physical and social scientists concerned with the many facets of reality.

Neural Organization

Author : Michael A. Arbib,P?ter Rdi,János Szentágothai
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Medical
ISBN : 026201159X

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Neural Organization by Michael A. Arbib,P?ter Rdi,János Szentágothai Pdf

In Neural Organization, Arbib, Erdi, and Szentagothai integrate structural, functional, and dynamical approaches to the interaction of brain models and neurobiologcal experiments. Both structure-based "bottom-up" and function- based "top-down" models offer coherent concepts by which to evaluate the experimental data. The goal of this book is to point out the advantages of a multidisciplinary, multistrategied approach to the brain.Part I of Neural Organization provides a detailed introduction to each of the three areas of structure, function, and dynamics. Structure refers to the anatomical aspects of the brain and the relations between different brain regions. Function refers to skills and behaviors, which are explained by means of functional schemas and biologically based neural networks. Dynamics refers to the use of a mathematical framework to analyze the temporal change of neural activities and synaptic connectivities that underlie brain development and plasticity--in terms of both detailed single-cell models and large-scale network models.In part II, the authors show how their systematic approach can be used to analyze specific parts of the nervous system--the olfactory system, hippocampus, thalamus, cerebral cortex, cerebellum, and basal ganglia--as well as to integrate data from the study of brain regions, functional models, and the dynamics of neural networks. In conclusion, they offer a plan for the use of their methods in the development of cognitive neuroscience."

Connectionism and the Mind

Author : William Bechtel,Adele Abrahamsen
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2002-01-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0631207139

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Connectionism and the Mind by William Bechtel,Adele Abrahamsen Pdf

Connectionism and the Mind provides a clear and balanced introduction to connectionist networks and explores theoretical and philosophical implications. Much of this discussion from the first edition has been updated, and three new chapters have been added on the relation of connectionism to recent work on dynamical systems theory, artificial life, and cognitive neuroscience. Read two of the sample chapters on line: Connectionism and the Dynamical Approach to Cognition: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/pdf/bechtel.pdf Networks, Robots, and Artificial Life: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/pdf/bechtel2.pdf