The Effects Of Import Quotas On The Steel Industry

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Import Relief for the Specialty Steel Industry

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on International Trade
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Foreign trade regulation
ISBN : UOM:39015082593404

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Import Relief for the Specialty Steel Industry by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on International Trade Pdf

International Trade

Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Competition, International
ISBN : UCSD:31822004882981

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International Trade by United States. General Accounting Office Pdf

Trade Policy and Market Power

Author : Bruce A. Blonigen,Benjamin H. Liebman,Wesley W. Wilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Import quotas
ISBN : PSU:000062617000

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Trade Policy and Market Power by Bruce A. Blonigen,Benjamin H. Liebman,Wesley W. Wilson Pdf

A primary function of trade policy is to restrict imports to benefit the targeted domestic sector. However, a well-established theoretical literature highlights that the form of trade policy (e.g., quotas versus tariffs) can have a significant impact on how much trade policy affects firms' abilities to price above marginal cost (i.e., market power). The US steel industry provides an excellent example to study these issues, as it has received many different types of trade protection over the past decades. We model the US steel market and then use a panel of data on major steel products from 1980 through 2006 to examine the effects of various trade policies on the steel market. We find that the US steel market is very competitive throughout our sample with the exception of the period in which they received comprehensive voluntary restraint agreements (i.e., quotas) and were able to price substantially above marginal cost. All other forms of protection were in tariff form and had little effect on market power, consistent with prior theoretical literature on the nonequivalence of tariffs and quotas. We also find evidence that market power eroded over time in steel products where mini-mill producers gained sizeable market share, highlighting the role of technology in the market as well.

Aggregate Costs to the United States of Tariffs and Quotas on Imports, General Tariff Cuts and Removal of Quotas on Automobiles, Steel, Sugar, and Textiles

Author : David G. Tarr,Morris E. Morkre
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Tariff
ISBN : MINN:20000004394157

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Aggregate Costs to the United States of Tariffs and Quotas on Imports, General Tariff Cuts and Removal of Quotas on Automobiles, Steel, Sugar, and Textiles by David G. Tarr,Morris E. Morkre Pdf

Import Quotas Legislation

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Import quotas
ISBN : PSU:000024996648

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Import Quotas Legislation by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance Pdf

Problems of the U.S. Steel Industry

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Competition, International
ISBN : UCR:31210012715221

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Problems of the U.S. Steel Industry by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade Pdf

Import Quotas Legislation, Hearings ...

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Finance
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009876041

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Import Quotas Legislation, Hearings ... by United States. Congress. Senate. Finance Pdf

Clashing Over Commerce

Author : Douglas A. Irwin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 873 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780226399010

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Clashing Over Commerce by Douglas A. Irwin Pdf

A Foreign Affairs Best Book of the Year: “Tells the history of American trade policy . . . [A] grand narrative [that] also debunks trade-policy myths.” —Economist Should the United States be open to commerce with other countries, or should it protect domestic industries from foreign competition? This question has been the source of bitter political conflict throughout American history. Such conflict was inevitable, James Madison argued in the Federalist Papers, because trade policy involves clashing economic interests. The struggle between the winners and losers from trade has always been fierce because dollars and jobs are at stake: depending on what policy is chosen, some industries, farmers, and workers will prosper, while others will suffer. Douglas A. Irwin’s Clashing over Commerce is the most authoritative and comprehensive history of US trade policy to date, offering a clear picture of the various economic and political forces that have shaped it. From the start, trade policy divided the nation—first when Thomas Jefferson declared an embargo on all foreign trade and then when South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union over excessive taxes on imports. The Civil War saw a shift toward protectionism, which then came under constant political attack. Then, controversy over the Smoot-Hawley tariff during the Great Depression led to a policy shift toward freer trade, involving trade agreements that eventually produced the World Trade Organization. Irwin makes sense of this turbulent history by showing how different economic interests tend to be grouped geographically, meaning that every proposed policy change found ready champions and opponents in Congress. Deeply researched and rich with insight and detail, Clashing over Commerce provides valuable and enduring insights into US trade policy past and present. “Combines scholarly analysis with a historian’s eye for trends and colorful details . . . readable and illuminating, for the trade expert and for all Americans wanting a deeper understanding of America’s evolving role in the global economy.” —National Review “Magisterial.” —Foreign Affairs

Congressional Record Index

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2640 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Law
ISBN : MINN:31951D02480186V

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Congressional Record Index by Anonim Pdf

Includes history of bills and resolutions.

World Steel Trade

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Steel industry and trade
ISBN : PURD:32754078644105

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World Steel Trade by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade Pdf