The Evolution Of Economic And Innovation Systems

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The Evolution of Economic and Innovation Systems

Author : Andreas Pyka,John Foster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319132990

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The Evolution of Economic and Innovation Systems by Andreas Pyka,John Foster Pdf

This book is at the cutting edge of the ongoing ‘neo-Schumpeterian’ research program that investigates how economic growth and its fluctuation can be understood as the outcome of a historical process of economic evolution. Much of modern evolutionary economics has relied upon biological analogy, especially about natural selection. Although this is valid and useful, evolutionary economists have, increasingly, begun to build their analytical representations of economic evolution on understandings derived from complex systems science. In this book, the fact that economic systems are, necessarily, complex adaptive systems is explored, both theoretically and empirically, in a range of contexts. Throughout, there is a primary focus upon the interconnected processes of innovation and entrepreneurship, which are the ultimate sources of all economic growth. Twenty two chapters are provided by renowned experts in the related fields of evolutionary economics and the economics of innovation.

Innovation, Economics and Evolution

Author : Peter H. Hall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105016059482

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Innovation, Economics and Evolution by Peter H. Hall Pdf

Explores how changing technology can influence economic systems and vice versa. This text studies the impact of innovation on inter-firm competition at the industry level; technological progress and long run growth; and the economics of the firm as it relates to adopting innovations.

Systems of Innovation

Author : Christopher Freeman
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131789740

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Systems of Innovation by Christopher Freeman Pdf

This set of essays by Chris Freeman, founder of SPRU and one of the pioneers of innovation studies, will be of interest to anyone wanting to gain a deeper understanding of technical and social change.

Innovation Systems in a Global Context

Author : Robert Anderson
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : International economic integration
ISBN : 9780773517806

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Innovation Systems in a Global Context by Robert Anderson Pdf

Leading scholars in the area of evolutionary economics clarify the structure of innovation systems and discuss the role played by technological innovation in fostering economic growth and international integration. Focusing on North America, they examine ecological, economic, and social problems confronting large-scale systems, and look at trends towards creation of supra-national systems in Asia, Europe, and North America. Material was first presented at a 1994 meeting held in Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. No index. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Innovation and Institutions

Author : Steven Casper,Frans van Waarden
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 184542672X

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Innovation and Institutions by Steven Casper,Frans van Waarden Pdf

The idea behind this book is that institutions are important when it comes to explaining the specialisation and performance of national innovation systems. The idea is not new. But largely the institution-concept has remained somewhat vague and unspecified in the literature. This book is valuable since it succeeds in opening up the black box of institutions and organisations. The distinction between institutions at different levels and how they link up and form a systemic whole is especially original and fruitful. The interdisciplinary team behind the book has also produced a welcome antidote to the current tendency to benchmark innovation systems exclusively on the basis of quantitative indicators. The analysis demonstrates that some national systems do better in some specific areas because of being supported by institutions that are sometimes deeply rooted in history and culture. This is why imitating best-practice across countries is not a straight forward thing to do. Bengt-Åke Lundvall, Aalborg University, Denmark Innovation and Institutions is an extensive elaboration on the make up of systems of innovation. It examines why some countries are more innovative than others, why national styles of innovation differ, and goes on to explore why some countries make radical innovations but fail to successfully market them, whilst others making incremental innovations have more commercial success. The book draws on a variety of different literatures and perspectives to illustrate the organizational and institutional dimensions of national innovation systems. Literatures discussed include the economics of innovation, organizational sociology, administrative science, institutional economics, organizational learning, network analysis, business systems, economic governance and regulation. This truly interdisciplinary book will be invaluable to academics and researchers focussing on innovation in a wide range of fields. It will also strongly appeal to practitioners and policymakers concerned with innovation.

Systems of Innovation

Author : Charles Edquist
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136600586

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Systems of Innovation by Charles Edquist Pdf

The systems of innovation approach is considered by many to be a useful analytical approach for better understanding innovation processes as well as the production and distribution of knowledge in the economy. It is an appropriate framework for the empirical study of innovations in their contexts and is relevant for policy makers. This text is the result of the work within an international inter-disciplinary network or "working seminar" with the task of building a more solid and sophisticated conceptual and theoretical foundation for the continued study of innovations in a systemic context. The book has three parts. The first presents an overview and tries to work out some conceptual problems. In the second, the systems of innovation approach is related to innovation theory. Part three is devoted to increasing understanding of the functioning and dynamics of systems of innovation. There is also an introduction where the genesis and anatomy of different systems of innovation approaches are discussed and where the systems of innovation approach is characterized in nine dimensions.

Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries

Author : Bengt-Åke Lundvall,K.J. Joseph,Cristina Chaminade,Jan Vang
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781849803427

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Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries by Bengt-Åke Lundvall,K.J. Joseph,Cristina Chaminade,Jan Vang Pdf

The innovation systems (IS) approach emerged as a theoretical framework in the industrialized world in the mid-1990s to explain innovation and growth in the developed world. This Handbook is the first attempt to adapt the IS approach to developing countries from a theoretical and empirical viewpoint. The Handbook brings eminent scholars in economics, innovation and development studies together with promising young researchers to review the literature and push theoretical boundaries. They critically review the IS approach and its adequacy for developing countries, discuss the relationship between IS and development, and address the question of how it should be adapted to the realities of developing nations. Spanning national, sectoral and regional innovation systems across Asia, Latin America and Africa, and written by the world s leading scholars within the field, this comprehensive Handbook will strongly appeal to academics, researchers and students with an interest in innovation and technology in developing countries.

Advanced Introduction to National Innovation Systems

Author : Cristina Chaminade,Bengt-Åke Lundvall,Shagufta Haneef
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781785362026

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Advanced Introduction to National Innovation Systems by Cristina Chaminade,Bengt-Åke Lundvall,Shagufta Haneef Pdf

Since its emergence in the 1980s the national innovation system (NIS) concept has become widely used by scholars and policymakers alike. In the course of its rapid diffusion it has provoked controversy on fundamental issues. Where did NIS emerge? What is the theoretical core of the concept? Is it actually a scientific concept or simply a buzz-word? How useful is it in terms of low income countries? How does the national innovation system relate to economic, social and environmental sustainable development? Is it meaningful to study national systems in a globalizing economy? What are the legitimate policy implications? This book provides an in depth analysis of all these questions as well as recommending future avenues of research.

Building National and Regional Innovation Systems

Author : Jorge Niosi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Pub
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1849802548

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Building National and Regional Innovation Systems by Jorge Niosi Pdf

'The book by Jorge Niosi, Building National and Regional Innovation Systems is a welcome and timely contribution to the literature. The book is about how to promote science, technology and innovation for development and catching up in developing countries. Niosi presents a clear opinion of how countries should stimulate catching up. . . This book is highly recommendable to students, researchers and policy-makers. It is commendable more for its clearly stated and thought-provoking messages than for its empirical examples. I found that the examples are used more to demonstrate the correctness of Niosi's arguments than to critically investigate their relevance.' - Arne Isaksen, Papers in Regional Science

The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy

Author : Francesco Crespi,Francesco Quatraro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134468812

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The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy by Francesco Crespi,Francesco Quatraro Pdf

There is wide consensus on the importance of knowledge for economic growth and local development patterns. This book proposes a view of knowledge as a collective, systemic and evolutionary process that enables agents and social systems to overcome the challenges of the limits to growth. It brings together new conceptual and empirical contributions, analysing the relationship between demand and supply factors and the rate and direction of technological change. It also examines the different elements that compose innovation systems. The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy provides the background for the development of an integrated framework for the analysis of systemic policy instruments and their mutual interaction the socio-political and economic conditions of the surrounding environment. These aspects have long been neglected in innovation policy, as policymakers, academics and the business community, have mostly emphasized the benefits of supply side strategies. However, a better understanding of innovation policies grafted on a complexity-based approach calls for the appreciation of the mutual interactions between both supply and demand aspects, and it is likely to improve the actual design of policy measures. This book will help readers to understand the foundations and working of demand-driven innovation policies by stressing the importance of compent and smart demand.

The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy

Author : Francesco Crespi,Francesco Quatraro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134468881

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The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy by Francesco Crespi,Francesco Quatraro Pdf

There is wide consensus on the importance of knowledge for economic growth and local development patterns. This book proposes a view of knowledge as a collective, systemic and evolutionary process that enables agents and social systems to overcome the challenges of the limits to growth. It brings together new conceptual and empirical contributions, analysing the relationship between demand and supply factors and the rate and direction of technological change. It also examines the different elements that compose innovation systems. The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy provides the background for the development of an integrated framework for the analysis of systemic policy instruments and their mutual interaction the socio-political and economic conditions of the surrounding environment. These aspects have long been neglected in innovation policy, as policymakers, academics and the business community, have mostly emphasized the benefits of supply side strategies. However, a better understanding of innovation policies grafted on a complexity-based approach calls for the appreciation of the mutual interactions between both supply and demand aspects, and it is likely to improve the actual design of policy measures. This book will help readers to understand the foundations and working of demand-driven innovation policies by stressing the importance of compent and smart demand.

Modern Evolutionary Economics

Author : Richard R. Nelson,Giovanni Dosi,Constance E. Helfat,Andreas Pyka,Sidney G. Winter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108427432

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Modern Evolutionary Economics by Richard R. Nelson,Giovanni Dosi,Constance E. Helfat,Andreas Pyka,Sidney G. Winter Pdf

Presents the evolutionary perspective of the economy as perpetually moving, driven by innovation, and the empirical research this has guided.

The Evolution of the South African System of Innovation since 1916

Author : Mario Scerri
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781443812115

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The Evolution of the South African System of Innovation since 1916 by Mario Scerri Pdf

In this book, Mario Scerri provides the reader with a novel and sweeping rendition of South Africa’s economic history from the early part of the twentieth century to the present. He applies a broad innovation systems approach to this history spanning the period from 1916, which saw the drafting of South Africa’s first Science and Technology plan to the first fourteen years of the post-apartheid period. The introduction of the book lays out the scope of the work and its focus on the identification of continuities and ruptures in the economic history of South Africa. The first part of the book deals with the theoretical foundations of the approach. The first chapter in this section looks at the emergence of evolutionary economics and innovation systems theory as the basis for the main countervailing argument against the neoclassical/neoliberal orthodoxy. In the course of this chapter the foundation is laid for the development of an alternative general theory of economics. The second chapter covers the main debates on the economic history of South Africa and looks at the several varieties of the liberal and Marxist renditions of this history. The theoretical section lays the foundation for the history that is covered in the four chapters which follow. These cover three broad periods since 1916. The first runs up to 1948 with the election victory of the National Party. The second covers the apartheid period and the last follows with an account of the post apartheid political economy. An endnote provides the basis for the analysis of what may possibly be the emergence of a fourth main period in the evolution of the South African system of innovation. The Evolution of the South African System of Innovation since 1916 opens up a novel engagement with the complex phenomenon of apartheid, its genealogy and its aftermath. It will appeal to economists and economic historians who are interested in the economy of South Africa. It will be of particular interest to evolutionary economists who use the systems of innovation approach as an alternative to mainstream neoclassical economics in the analysis of dynamic economic systems. For this particular audience, this book will provide a welcome addition to the growing body of literature in this area, especially given the novelty of its historical approach.

Innovation Studies

Author : Jan Fagerberg,Ben R. Martin,Esben Sloth Andersen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199686353

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Innovation Studies by Jan Fagerberg,Ben R. Martin,Esben Sloth Andersen Pdf

Innovation is increasingly recognized as a vitally important social and economic phenomenon worthy of serious research study. The book, written by leading contributors to the field, examines the state of the art and achievements in the relatively new field of Innovation Studies, as well as what future challenges lie ahead.

Innovation, Evolution and Complexity Theory

Author : Koen Frenken
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781956413

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Innovation, Evolution and Complexity Theory by Koen Frenken Pdf

The motivation behind this book is the desire to integrate complexity theory into economic models of technological evolution. By means of developing an evolutionary model of complex technological systems, the book contributes to the neo-Schumpetarian literature on innovation, diffusion and technological paradigms.