The Expert Witness Forensic Science And The Criminal Justice Systems Of The Uk

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The Expert Witness, Forensic Science, and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK

S. Lucina Hackman,Fiona Raitt,Sue Black
The Expert Witness Forensic Science and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK Book PDF

Author : S. Lucina Hackman,Fiona Raitt,Sue Black
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781498705707

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The Expert Witness, Forensic Science, and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK by S. Lucina Hackman,Fiona Raitt,Sue Black Pdf

The global nature of crime often requires expert witnesses to work and present their conclusions in courts outside their home jurisdiction with the corresponding need for them to have an understanding of the different structures and systems operating in other jurisdictions. This book will be a resource for UK professionals, as well as those from overseas testifying internationally, as to the workings of all UK jurisdictions. It also will help researchers and students to better understand the UK legal system.

Forensic Science Evidence and Expert Witness Testimony

Paul Roberts,Michael Stockdale
Forensic Science Evidence and Expert Witness Testimony Book PDF

Author : Paul Roberts,Michael Stockdale
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : LAW
ISBN : 9781788111034

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Forensic Science Evidence and Expert Witness Testimony by Paul Roberts,Michael Stockdale Pdf

Forensic science evidence plays a pivotal role in modern criminal proceedings. Yet such evidence poses intense practical and theoretical challenges. It can be unreliable or misleading and has been associated with miscarriages of justice. In this original and insightful book, a global team of prominent scholars and practitioners explore the contemporary challenges of forensic science evidence and expert witness testimony from a variety of theoretical, practical and jurisdictional perspectives. Chapters encompass the institutional organisation of forensic science, its procedural regulation, evaluation and reform, and brim with comparative insight.

Expert Witnesses

Carol A. G. Jones
Expert Witnesses Book PDF

Author : Carol A. G. Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Evidence, Expert
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005150672

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Expert Witnesses by Carol A. G. Jones Pdf

This book is the first socio-legal analysis of the role of experts in the legal process, focusing on the role played by expert witnesses in the pre-trial construction of legal cases. It examines the history of forensic science in terms of its cooptation by the law as an aid to advocacy. Given recent concerns about the reliability of forensic evidence in criminal cases, the book is especially topical. Its argument is that, far from being 'abnormal' or 'deviant' science, forensic science in these cases of 'miscarriages of justice' represents a normal practice of science and a typical practice of science in the harness of the law. In some respects, our recent disillusionment with forensic science stems from a wider loss of faith in the promise of modernity - science no longer may be relied upon to provide us with the certainties we seek in order to construct our everyday lives. In one sense, therefore, our loss of confidence in forensic science and the criminal justice system is part of a more profound malaise. This book examines the various options available to us and analyses the ways in which the legal system has, in the past as in the present, sought to redeem its role as a primary means of truth-finding and deliverer of certainty. The book contains new material on the history of science and law as well as drawing upon empirical data and observational study to demonstrate the 'behind the scenes' links between, and pre-trial practices of, lawyers and scientists. It argues that recent attempts to resolve our crisis of confidence in forensic science by moving towards an 'independent' forensic science service are misguided and will eventually lead to 'state closure' of forensic services.As an alternative to this scenario, the author proposes a mixed economy of forensic services, comprising a strong freelance/university sector to off-set the present virtual monopoly by the State. Its analysis and proposals should be of interest to anyone interested in the findings of the Royal Commission on the Criminal Justice System.

Forensic Science in Court

Wilson Wall
Forensic Science in Court Book PDF

Author : Wilson Wall
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 0470743336

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Forensic Science in Court by Wilson Wall Pdf

Forensic Science in Court: The Role of the Expert Witness is a practical handbook aimed at forensic science students, to help them prepare as an expert witness when presenting their evidence in court. Written in a clear, accessible manner, the book guides the student through the legal process and shows them how to handle evidence, write reports without ambiguity through to the more practical aspects of what to do when appearing in court. The book also offers advice on what to expect when working with lawyers in a courtroom situation. An essential text for all students taking forensic science courses who are required to take modules on how to present their evidence in court. The book is also an invaluable reference for any scientist requested to give an opinion in a legal context. · Integrates law and science in an easy to understand format · Inclusion of case studies throughout · Includes straightforward statistics essential for the forensic science student · An invaluable, practical textbook for anyone appearing as an expert witness in court · Unique in its approach aimed at forensic science students in a courtroom environment

Expert evidence in criminal proceedings in England and Wales

Great Britain: Law Commission
Expert evidence in criminal proceedings in England and Wales Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Law Commission
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 010297117X

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Expert evidence in criminal proceedings in England and Wales by Great Britain: Law Commission Pdf

This project addressed the admissibility of expert evidence in criminal proceedings in England and Wales. Currently, too much expert opinion evidence is admitted without adequate scrutiny because no clear test is being applied to determine whether the evidence is sufficiently reliable to be admitted. Juries may therefore be reaching conclusions on the basis of unreliable evidence, as confirmed by a number of miscarriages of justice in recent years. Following consultation on a discussion paper (LCCP 190, 2009, ISDBN 9780118404655) the Commission recommends that there should be a new reliability-based admissibility test for expert evidence in criminal proceedings. The test would not need to be applied routinely or unnecessarily, but it would be applied in appropriate cases and it would result in the exclusion of unreliable expert opinion evidence. Under the test, expert opinion evidence would not be admitted unless it was adjudged to be sufficiently reliable to go before a jury. The draft Criminal Evidence (Experts) Bill published with the report (as Appendix A) sets out the admissibility test and also provides the guidance judges would need when applying the test, setting out the key reasons why an expert's opinion evidence might be unreliable. The Bill also codifies (with slight modifications) the uncontroversial aspects of the present law, so that all the admissibility requirements for expert evidence would be set out in a single Act of Parliament and carry equal authority.

Criminal Justice and Forensic Science

Lisa Smith,John Bond
Criminal Justice and Forensic Science Book PDF

Author : Lisa Smith,John Bond
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137310279

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Criminal Justice and Forensic Science by Lisa Smith,John Bond Pdf

An accessible guide for students across a variety of disciplines who are studying forensic evidence throughout the criminal justice system. Containing up to date and classic case studies, photos and examples, it assumes no prior scientific knowledge to ensure the discussion is clear but comprehensive.

The Expert Witness, Forensic Science, and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK

S. Lucina Hackman,Fiona Raitt,Sue Black
The Expert Witness Forensic Science and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK Book PDF

Author : S. Lucina Hackman,Fiona Raitt,Sue Black
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781315354392

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The Expert Witness, Forensic Science, and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK by S. Lucina Hackman,Fiona Raitt,Sue Black Pdf

The global nature of crime often requires expert witnesses to work and present their conclusions in courts outside their home jurisdiction with the corresponding need for them to have an understanding of the different structures and systems operating in other jurisdictions. This book will be a resource for UK professionals, as well as those from overseas testifying internationally, as to the workings of all UK jurisdictions. It also will help researchers and students to better understand the UK legal system.

Expert Evidence and Scientific Proof in Criminal Trials

Paul Roberts
Expert Evidence and Scientific Proof in Criminal Trials Book PDF

Author : Paul Roberts
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351567404

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Expert Evidence and Scientific Proof in Criminal Trials by Paul Roberts Pdf

Forensic science evidence and expert witness testimony play an increasingly prominent role in modern criminal proceedings. Science produces powerful evidence of criminal offending, but has also courted controversy and sometimes contributed towards miscarriages of justice. The twenty-six articles and essays reproduced in this volume explore the theoretical foundations of modern scientific proof and critically consider the practical issues to which expert evidence gives rise in contemporary criminal trials. The essays are prefaced by a substantial new introduction which provides an overview and incisive commentary contextualising the key debates. The volume begins by placingforensic science in interdisciplinary focus, with contributions from historical, sociological, Science and Technology Studies (STS), philosophical and jurisprudential perspectives. This is followed by closer examination of the role of forensic science and other expert evidence in criminal proceedings, exposing enduring tensions and addressing recent controversies in the relationship between science and criminal law. A third set of contributions considers the practical challenges of interpreting and communicating forensic science evidence. This perennial battle continues to be fought at the intersection between the logic of scientific inference and the psychology of the fact-finder‘scommon sense reasoning. Finally, the volume‘s fourth group of essays evaluates the (limited) success of existing procedural reforms aimed at improving the reception of expert testimony in criminal adjudication, and considers future prospects for institutional renewal - with a keen eye to comparative law models and experiences, success stories and cautionary tales.

Handbook of Forensic Science

Jim Fraser,Robin Williams
Handbook of Forensic Science Book PDF

Author : Jim Fraser,Robin Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134028702

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Handbook of Forensic Science by Jim Fraser,Robin Williams Pdf

Forensic science has become increasingly important within contemporary criminal justice, from criminal investigation through to courtroom deliberations, and an increasing number of agencies and individuals are having to engage with its contribution to contemporary justice. This Handbook aims to provide an authoritative map of the landscape of forensic science within the criminal justice system of the UK. It sets out the essential features of the subject, covering the disciplinary, technological, organizational and legislative resources that are brought together to make up contemporary forensic science practice. It is the first full-length publication which reviews forensic science in a wider political, economic, social, technological and legal context, identifying emerging themes on the current status and potential future of forensic science as part of the criminal justice system. With contributions from many of the leading authorities in the field it will be essential reading for both students and practitioners.

Crime Scene to Court

Peter C White
Crime Scene to Court Book PDF

Author : Peter C White
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781839162923

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Crime Scene to Court by Peter C White Pdf

The fascinating field of forensic science can be challenging to understand. Written for non-scientists, or those with limited scientific knowledge, this book covers the three main areas of an investigation where forensic science is practised: at the scene of the crime, in the forensic laboratory and at court. The fourth edition of this popular book features a new chapter on identifying an individual, including biometrics and a new chapter covering digital crime. The book has been updated throughout, keeping readers at the forefront of current practices across the forensic disciplines. Ideal for anyone studying forensic science or law, this book details how crime scene and forensic examinations are conducted in the United Kingdom, courtroom procedures and the role of the expert witness. It is an excellent source of information for anyone with a role in an investigation, including the police and crime scene investigators.

Forensic Evidence in Court

Craig Adam
Forensic Evidence in Court Book PDF

Author : Craig Adam
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781119054436

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Forensic Evidence in Court by Craig Adam Pdf

The interpretation and evaluation of scientific evidence and its presentation in a court of law is central both to the role of the forensic scientist as an expert witness and to the interests of justice. This book aims to provide a thorough and detailed discussion of the principles and practice of evidence interpretation and evaluation by using real cases by way of illustration. The presentation is appropriate for students of forensic science or related disciplines at advanced undergraduate and master's level or for practitioners engaged in continuing professional development activity. The book is structured in three sections. The first sets the scene by describing and debating the issues around the admissibility and reliability of scientific evidence presented to the court. In the second section, the principles underpinning interpretation and evaluation are explained, including discussion of those formal statistical methods founded on Bayesian inference. The following chapters present perspectives on the evaluation and presentation of evidence in the context of a single type or class of scientific evidence, from DNA to the analysis of documents. For each, the science underpinning the analysis and interpretation of the forensic materials is explained, followed by the presentation of cases which illustrate the variety of approaches that have been taken in providing expert scientific opinion.

The Admissibility of Expert Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in England and Wales

Great Britain. Law Commission
The Admissibility of Expert Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in England and Wales Book PDF

Author : Great Britain. Law Commission
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0118404652

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The Admissibility of Expert Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in England and Wales by Great Britain. Law Commission Pdf

The law governing the admissibility of expert evidence in criminal trials is unsatisfactory. If the reliability of expert evidence is in question, there are no clear guide lines for determining whether or not it is sufficiently trustworthy to be considered by the jury. This title makes provisional proposals for reform.

The Role of Forensic Science Evidence in Criminal Proceedings

Paul Roberts,Chris Willmore
The Role of Forensic Science Evidence in Criminal Proceedings Book PDF

Author : Paul Roberts,Chris Willmore
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105008774494

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The Role of Forensic Science Evidence in Criminal Proceedings by Paul Roberts,Chris Willmore Pdf

Sets out to provide an in-depth account of the collection and presentation of forensic science evidence in criminal proceedings, identifying systemic strengths and weaknesses in the way in which forensic science is used in the criminal justice process.

Mason’s Forensic Medicine and the Law

Helen Whitwell,Katy Thorne KC,Alexander Kolar,Paul Harvey
Mason s Forensic Medicine and the Law Book PDF

Author : Helen Whitwell,Katy Thorne KC,Alexander Kolar,Paul Harvey
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781526521347

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Mason’s Forensic Medicine and the Law by Helen Whitwell,Katy Thorne KC,Alexander Kolar,Paul Harvey Pdf

This is the leading work on forensic medicine and the law in the UK. Written by a team of leading legal practitioners, pathologists and other experts, this Seventh Edition has been fully revised to bring it up to date with the latest legal, medical and scientific developments. It is the only book directed at both the legal practitioner and the expert medical witness. It provides unique commentary on the law in all three UK jurisdictions: England and Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland. It guides experts on their role and duties to the courts and highlights areas of current scientific and legal controversy with additional reference sources. In addition to two new chapters on forensic psychiatry and forensic science, the Seventh Edition includes updates and new material on: - Introduction to medicine, the systems of the body and autopsy procedure - Forensic medicine covering assaults, firearms, head injuries, road traffic collisions, falls, asphyxia, drowning, hypothermia, and heat and electricity - Sexual offences, deaths in detention, forensic odontology and toxicology - Guidance for the expert medical witness on giving evidence in the UK courts, covering the UK's criminal justice systems, coroners' courts and fatal accident inquiries This title is included in Bloomsbury Professional's Personal Injury Law online service.

Fifty Years of Forensic Science

Dr. Niamh Nic Daeid
Fifty Years of Forensic Science Book PDF

Author : Dr. Niamh Nic Daeid
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470686041

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Fifty Years of Forensic Science by Dr. Niamh Nic Daeid Pdf

Over the last half century, the science and practice of forensic science has undergone dramatic changes. Since the early 1960s the technological developments and their application to forensic science have been immense. Not only that, the application of science within a legal context and framework has developed enormously, as has the evaluation of the analytical results obtained. This unique text looks at the changes and challenges within forensic science over the last fifty years through a continuous diary of development witnessed by the editorials and relevant correspondence delivered through the UK Forensic Science Societies’ journal Science and Justice (formally the Journal of the Forensic Science Society). The editorials are divided into sections relating to the developments of forensic practice, the advancement of science, education, legal aspects, forensic science and medicine, the international dimension of forensic science and the interpretation and evaluation of evidence. The text and first two sections are set in context by an introductory chapter written by Professor Brian Caddy examining the future of forensic science. • A key text that traces the historical development of forensic science through reflective editorials published in the journal Science and Justice, and the Journal of the Forensic Science Society • Includes introductory chapter by Professor Brian Caddy • Divided into themed sections to reflect current commentary and debate