The Fate Of The Dead In Early Third Century North African Christianity

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The Fate of the Dead in Early Third Century North African Christianity

Eliezer Gonzalez
The Fate of the Dead in Early Third Century North African Christianity Book PDF

Author : Eliezer Gonzalez
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 3161529448

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The Fate of the Dead in Early Third Century North African Christianity by Eliezer Gonzalez Pdf

The ideology and imagery in the Passion of Perpetua are mediated heavily by traditional Graeco-Roman culture; in particular, by traditional notions of the afterlife and of the ascent of the soul. This context for understanding the Passion of Perpetua aligns well with the available material evidence, and with the writings of Tertullian, with whose ideology the text of Perpetua is in an implicit polemical dialogue.Eliezer Gonzalez analyzes how the Passion of Perpetua provides us with early literary evidence of an environment in which the Graeco-Roman and Christian cults of the dead, including the cults of the martyrs and saints, appear to be very much aligned. He also shows that the text of the Passion of Perpetua and the writings of Tertullian provide insights into an early stage in the polemic between these two conceptualisations of the afterlife of the righteous.

Early Christianity in North Africa

Francois Decret
Early Christianity in North Africa Book PDF

Author : Francois Decret
Publisher : James Clarke & Company
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780227903087

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Early Christianity in North Africa by Francois Decret Pdf

Martyrs, exegetes, catechumens, and councils enlarge this study of North African Christianity, a region often reduced to its dominant patristic personalities. Smither provides English readers a quality translation of an important book that captures the unique spirit of an invaluable chapter of church history. Along with the churches located in large Greek cities of the East, the church of Carthage was particularly significant in the early centuries of Christian history. Initially, the Carthaginian churchbecame known for its martyrs. Later, the North African church became further established and unified through the regular councils of its bishops. Finally, the church gained a reputation for its outstanding leaders - Tertullian of Carthage (c. 140-220), Cyprian of Carthage (195-258), and Augustine of Hippo (354-430) - African leaders who continued to be celebrated and remembered today.

Trauma and Recovery in Early North African Christianity

Scott Harrower
Trauma and Recovery in Early North African Christianity Book PDF

Author : Scott Harrower
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781501511264

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Trauma and Recovery in Early North African Christianity by Scott Harrower Pdf

Powerful religious elements for living in the aftermath of trauma are embedded within North African Christian hagiographies. The texts of (1) The Passion of Perpetua and Felicity, (2) The Account of Montanus, Lucius, and their Companions, and (3) The Life of Cyprian of Carthage are stories that offered post traumatic pathways to recovery for its historical readership. These recovery-oriented beliefs and behaviors promoted positive religious coping strategies that revolved around a sense of safety, re-establishing community relationships, an integrated sense of self, and a hopeful story beyond trauma. This book vividly demonstrates that hagiographies played a vital therapeutic role in helping early Christian trauma survivors recover and flourish in the aftermath of disastrous persecutions.

Ancient African Christianity

David E. Wilhite
Ancient African Christianity Book PDF

Author : David E. Wilhite
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 611 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781135121419

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Ancient African Christianity by David E. Wilhite Pdf

Christianity spread across North Africa early, and it remained there as a powerful force much longer than anticipated. While this African form of Christianity largely shared the Latin language and Roman culture of the wider empire, it also represented a unique tradition that was shaped by its context. Ancient African Christianity attempts to tell the story of Christianity in Africa from its inception to its eventual disappearance. Well-known writers such as Tertullian, Cyprian, and Augustine are studied in light of their African identity, and this tradition is explored in all its various expressions. This book is ideal for all students of African Christianity and also a key introduction for anyone wanting to know more about the history, religion, and philosophy of these early influential Christians whose impact has extended far beyond the African landscape.

The Afterlife in Early Christian Carthage

Stephen E. Potthoff
The Afterlife in Early Christian Carthage Book PDF

Author : Stephen E. Potthoff
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317294078

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The Afterlife in Early Christian Carthage by Stephen E. Potthoff Pdf

The Afterlife in Early Christian Carthage explores how the visionary experiences of early Christian martyrs shaped and informed early Christian ancestor cult and the construction of the cemetery as paradise. Taking the early Christian cemeteries in Carthage as a case study, the volume broadens our understanding of the historical and cultural origins of the early Christian cult of the saints, and highlights the often divergent views about the dead and post-mortem realms expressed by the church fathers, and in graveside ritual and the material culture of the cemetery. This fascinating study is a key resource for students of late antique and early Christian culture.

The Bishop and the Apostle

Edwina Murphy
The Bishop and the Apostle Book PDF

Author : Edwina Murphy
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110600186

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The Bishop and the Apostle by Edwina Murphy Pdf

This study examines how Cyprian of Carthage, the most significant bishop in the early Latin tradition, appropriates the canonical Paul.Cyprian, like Paul, is a pastoral theologian, so his pastoral concerns provide a helpful lens through which to study his use of the apostle. These include divine truth and eternal glory; the church’s unity, ministry and sacraments; discipline and repentance; and wealth and welfare. Examining Cyprian’s use of Paul in these areas allows us to move beyond a simple literal/allegorical paradigm to appreciate the wide range of reading strategies used by Cyprian: model, image, maxim, title, contextual exegesis, direct application, prophetic fulfilment and qualification. It also provides a different perspective on Paul than the one arrived at by privileging a handful of texts.This study of Cyprian’s appropriation of Pauline texts therefore illuminates the interplay between text, context and theology in his exegesis. It also deepens our understanding of the early North African hermeneutical tradition and the early reception of Paul.

Further Issues in Eucharistic Praying in East and West

Maxwell E. Johnson
Further Issues in Eucharistic Praying in East and West Book PDF

Author : Maxwell E. Johnson
Publisher : Liturgical Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780814669372

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Further Issues in Eucharistic Praying in East and West by Maxwell E. Johnson Pdf

Further Issues in Eucharistic Praying in East and West is a collection of essays concerned with the origins, development, and theologies of early Eucharistic praying. For students and teachers of liturgy, as well as all who seek solid, up-to-date scholarship on Eucharistic liturgy and theology, this volume provides current research on a variety of Eucharistic prayers in the churches of East and West. Essays and authors include: • Balancing Eucharistic Origins in the Work of Gordon Lathrop and Thomas O’Loughlin – Megan Effron • Shaping the Classical Anaphoras of the Fourth through Sixth Centuries – Nathan P. Chase • The Heis Theos Acclamations in the Barcelona Papyrus: A Eucharistic Liturgy without the Opening Line of the Christian Anaphoral Dialogue – Arsany Paul • Chiasmus in the Anaphoras of Addai and Mari and Sharar – Paul Elhallal • The Egyptian Origins of the Anaphora in Mystagogical Catechesis V ascribed to Cyril of Jerusalem - Maxwell E. Johnson • The Theology of Sacrifice in the Anaphora of Byzantine Basil – Lucas Christensen • Authority and Confluence of Traditions in Aksum: The Heritage of the Anaphora of the Apostolic Tradition in the Ethiopian Anaphora of the Apostles – Andrij Hlabse • Vernacular Translation of the Roman Canon – Julia Canonico • Igbo Translations of the Roman Canon: Inculturation or the Battle for the Soul of Latin? – Joachim Ozonze • Recent Thoughts on the Roman Anaphora: Sacrifice in the Canon Missae – Maxwell E. Johnson

A Multitude of All Peoples

Vince L. Bantu
A Multitude of All Peoples Book PDF

Author : Vince L. Bantu
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780830828104

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A Multitude of All Peoples by Vince L. Bantu Pdf

Christianity Today Award of Merit Christianity is not becoming a global religion. It has always been a global religion. The early Christian movement spread from Jerusalem in every direction, taking on local cultural expression all around the ancient world. So why do so many people see Christianity as a primarily Western, white religion? In A Multitude of All Peoples, Vince Bantu surveys the geographic range of the early church's history, revealing an alternate, more accurate narrative to that of Christianity as a product of the Western world. He begins by investigating the historical roots of the Western cultural captivity of the church, from the conversion of Constantine to the rise of European Christian empires. He then shifts focus to the too-often-forgotten concurrent development of diverse expressions of Christianity across Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. In the process, Bantu removes obstacles to contemporary missiological efforts. Focusing on the necessity for contextualization and indigenous leadership in effective Christian mission, he draws out practical lessons for intercultural communication of the gospel. Healing the wounds of racism, imperialism, and colonialism will be possible only with renewed attention to the marginalized voices of the historic global church. The full story of early Christianity makes clear that, as the apostle Peter said, "God does not show favoritism, but accepts those from every people who fear him and do what is right." Missiological Engagements charts interdisciplinary and innovative trajectories in the history, theology, and practice of Christian mission, featuring contributions by leading thinkers from both the Euro-American West and the majority world whose missiological scholarship bridges church, academy, and society.

From ‘Passio Perpetuae’ to ‘Acta Perpetuae’

Petr Kitzler
From Passio Perpetuae to Acta Perpetuae Book PDF

Author : Petr Kitzler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110418675

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From ‘Passio Perpetuae’ to ‘Acta Perpetuae’ by Petr Kitzler Pdf

While concentrated on the famous Passio Perpetuae et Felicitatis, this book focuses on an area that has so far been somewhat marginalized or even overlooked by modern interpreters: the recontextualizing of the Passio Perpetuae in the subsequent reception of this text in the literature of the early Church. Since its composition in the early decades of the 3rd century, the Passio Perpetuae was enjoying an extraordinary authority and popularity. However, it contained a number of revolutionary and innovative features that were in conflict with existing social and theological conventions. This book analyses all relevant texts from the 3rd to 5th centuries in which Perpetua and her comrades are mentioned, and demonstrates the ways in which these texts strive to normalize the innovative aspects of the Passio Perpetuae. These efforts, visible as they are already on careful examination of the passages of the editor of the passio, continue from Tertullian to Augustine and his followers. The normalization of the narrative reaches its peak in the so-called Acta Perpetuae which represent a radical rewriting of the original and an attempt to replace it by a purified text, more compliant with the changed socio-theological hierarchies.

Paradise in Purgatory

O'Halloran Sj Nathan W
Paradise in Purgatory Book PDF

Author : O'Halloran Sj Nathan W
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780813238067

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Paradise in Purgatory by O'Halloran Sj Nathan W Pdf

The claim of this book is that it is a precondition for Heaven that victims experience an eschatological healing of their other-inflicted wounds. Nathan O'Halloran, SJ, argues that the best theological space in which to locate this eschatological healing is in what he terms Paradise-in-Purgatory. The doctrine of Purgatory developed as a postmortem theological category for addressing sins committed after baptism and for which adequate penance has not been completed before death. In its full doctrinal articulations at Lyons II, Florence, and Trent, Purgatory is a doctrine concerned with personal, self-inflicted sin. Victims, on the other hand, require healing from other-inflicted sin rather than self-inflicted sin. For this reason, a certain expansion of this Catholic doctrine is required to make theological space for victims. O'Halloran argues that he has found that theological space within the Church's ample tradition. The wellspring from which the doctrine of Purgatory emerged contains a richer content than has been represented thus far by conciliar definitions. Paradise in Purgatory maintains that the soteriological logic out of which Purgatory developed can be extended also to the postmortem healing of victims, and the soteriological logic of the New Testament supports this conclusion. Using as fundamental touchstones the wiping away of victims' tears in the Book of Revelation, and the healing of Dinocrates through the prayers of his sister Perpetua in the Passion of Perpetua and Felicity, O'Halloran argues that victims must have an opportunity to experience full postmortem salvation from other-inflicted sin. The volume concludes that Purgatory can be theologically expanded to include a Paradise-in-Purgatory, i.e., a process that heals the other-inflicted wounds of sin which victims carry with them through death. The wounds of victims cannot be eschatologically discarded but must be subjected to the healing salvation which Christ came to offer.

The Early Christians

Hartmut Leppin
The Early Christians Book PDF

Author : Hartmut Leppin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316517239

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The Early Christians by Hartmut Leppin Pdf

Reveals the diversity and strangeness of early Christianity as seen by non-Christian contemporaries and by the modern world.

"Neither the Spirit without the Flesh"

Steven W. Tyra
Neither the Spirit without the Flesh Book PDF

Author : Steven W. Tyra
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567714527

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"Neither the Spirit without the Flesh" by Steven W. Tyra Pdf

This book claims that John Calvin developed “Greek” doctrines of the interim state of souls, resurrection, and beatific vision through his reading of ancient Christian sources like Irenaeus of Lyons. “Greek” had been a technical term in Western theology since at least the 12th century to denote heterodox eschatology. Thomas Aquinas had employed it in that sense, and early modern Catholics like Robert Bellarmine and Pierre Coton in turn applied it to Calvin. The book demonstrates that, in this respect at least, Calvin's opponents were correct: he was a “Greek.” However, it questions whether that fact should lead modern theologians to dismiss him as a resource for contemporary reflection. Calvin's deep respect for and continuity with early Christian voices may serve as a positive model for theologians today, particularly in the Reformed tradition. By the same token, Reformed thinkers who seek inspiration from medieval scholasticism may find their relationship to Calvin complicated by the case presented here.

Breastfeeding and Mothering in Antiquity and Early Byzantium

Stavroula Constantinou,Aspasia Skouroumouni-Stavrinou
Breastfeeding and Mothering in Antiquity and Early Byzantium Book PDF

Author : Stavroula Constantinou,Aspasia Skouroumouni-Stavrinou
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000997439

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Breastfeeding and Mothering in Antiquity and Early Byzantium by Stavroula Constantinou,Aspasia Skouroumouni-Stavrinou Pdf

This volume offers the first comparative, interdisciplinary, and intercultural examination of the lactating woman – biological mother and othermother – in antiquity and early Byzantium. Adopting methodologies and knowledge deriving from a variety of disciplines, the volume’s contributors investigate the close interrelationship between a woman and her lactating breasts, as well as the social, ideological, theological, and medical meanings and uses of motherhood, childbirth, and breastfeeding, along with their visual and literary representations. Breastfeeding and the work of mothering are explored through the study of a great variety of sources, mainly works of Greek-speaking cultures, written and visual, anonymous and eponymous, which were mostly produced between the first and the seventh century AD. Due to their multiple interdisciplinary dimensions, ancient and early Byzantine lactating women are approached through three interconnected thematic strands having a twofold focus: society and ideology, medicine and practice, and art and literature. By developing the model of the lactating woman, the volume offers a new analytical framework for understanding a significant part of the still unwritten cultural history of the period. At the same time, the volume significantly contributes to the emerging fields of breast and motherhood studies. The new and significant knowledge generated in the fields of ancient and Byzantine studies may also prove useful for cultural historians in general and other disciplines, such as literary studies, art history, history of medicine, philosophy, theology, sociology, anthropology, and gender studies.

T&T Clark Handbook of the Early Church

Ilaria L.E. Ramelli,J.A. McGuckin,Piotr Ashwin-Siejkowski
T T Clark Handbook of the Early Church Book PDF

Author : Ilaria L.E. Ramelli,J.A. McGuckin,Piotr Ashwin-Siejkowski
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567680402

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T&T Clark Handbook of the Early Church by Ilaria L.E. Ramelli,J.A. McGuckin,Piotr Ashwin-Siejkowski Pdf

Exploring the key documents, authors and themes of Early Christian traditions, this volume traces the vital trajectories of emerging distinctive Christian identity in the Graeco-Roman world. Special attention is given to the coherent growth of Christian faith in connection with worship, alongside the crucial transformation of Christian life and doctrine under the Christian Emperors. As well as offering a chronological development of the Early Church, the book examines the interaction between Christian worship and faith. In addition, readers interested in systematic theology can refer to chapters on the roots of some significant theological notions in Christian Antiquity, also with reference to ancient philosophy. Issues addressed include: · Distinctiveness of the Christian identity during the first centuries · Diversity of communities and their theologies · Connection between faith and worship · Transition from the persecuted minority to triumphant Church with Creeds · History of early Christian thought and modern systematic theology

Heaven and Hell

Bart D. Ehrman
Heaven and Hell Book PDF

Author : Bart D. Ehrman
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781501136740

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Heaven and Hell by Bart D. Ehrman Pdf

Over half of Americans believe in a literal heaven, in a literal hell. Most people who hold these beliefs are Christian and assume they are the age-old teachings of the Bible. Ehrman shows that eternal rewards and punishments are found nowhere in the Old Testament, and are not what Jesus or his disciples taught. He recounts the long history of the afterlife, ranging from The Epic of Gilgamesh up to the writings of Augustine, focusing especially on the teachings of Jesus and his early followers. Ehrman shows that competing views were intimately connected with the social, cultural, and historical worlds out of which they emerged. -- adapted from jacket