The Fragile Fabric Of Union

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The Fragile Fabric of Union

Author : Brian Schoen
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780801893032

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The Fragile Fabric of Union by Brian Schoen Pdf

Winner, 2010 Bennett H. Wall Award, Southern Historical Association In this fresh study Brian Schoen views the Deep South and its cotton industry from a global perspective, revisiting old assumptions and providing new insights into the region, the political history of the United States, and the causes of the Civil War. Schoen takes a unique and broad approach. Rather than seeing the Deep South and its planters as isolated from larger intellectual, economic, and political developments, he places the region firmly within them. In doing so, he demonstrates that the region’s prominence within the modern world—and not its opposition to it—indelibly shaped Southern history. The place of “King Cotton” in the sectional thinking and budding nationalism of the Lower South seems obvious enough, but Schoen reexamines the ever-shifting landscape of international trade from the 1780s through the eve of the Civil War. He argues that the Southern cotton trade was essential to the European economy, seemingly worth any price for Europeans to protect and maintain, and something to defend aggressively in the halls of Congress. This powerful association gave the Deep South the confidence to ultimately secede from the Union. By integrating the history of the region with global events, Schoen reveals how white farmers, planters, and merchants created a “Cotton South,” preserved its profitability for many years, and ensured its dominance in the international raw cotton markets. The story he tells reveals the opportunities and costs of cotton production for the Lower South and the United States.

Agriculture and the Confederacy

Author : R. Douglas Hurt
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469620015

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Agriculture and the Confederacy by R. Douglas Hurt Pdf

In this comprehensive history, R. Douglas Hurt traces the decline and fall of agriculture in the Confederate States of America. The backbone of the southern economy, agriculture was a source of power that southerners believed would ensure their independence. But, season by season and year by year, Hurt convincingly shows how the disintegration of southern agriculture led to the decline of the Confederacy's military, economic, and political power. He examines regional variations in the Eastern and Western Confederacy, linking the fates of individual crops and different modes of farming and planting to the wider story. After a dismal harvest in late 1864, southerners--faced with hunger and privation throughout the region--ransacked farms in the Shenandoah Valley and pillaged plantations in the Carolinas and the Mississippi Delta, they finally realized that their agricultural power, and their government itself, had failed. Hurt shows how this ultimate lost harvest had repercussions that lasted well beyond the end of the Civil War. Assessing agriculture in its economic, political, social, and environmental contexts, Hurt sheds new light on the fate of the Confederacy from the optimism of secession to the reality of collapse.

Not Made by Slaves

Author : Bronwen Everill
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674240988

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Not Made by Slaves by Bronwen Everill Pdf

How abolitionist businesses marshaled intense moral outrage over slavery to shape a new ethics of international commerce. “East India Sugar Not Made By Slaves.” With these words on a sugar bowl, consumers of the early nineteenth century declared their power to change the global economy. Bronwen Everill examines how abolitionists from Europe to the United States to West Africa used new ideas of supply and demand, consumer credit, and branding to shape an argument for ethical capitalism. Everill focuses on the everyday economy of the Atlantic world. Antislavery affected business operations, as companies in West Africa, including the British firm Macaulay & Babington and the American partnership of Brown & Ives, developed new tactics in order to make “legitimate” commerce pay. Everill explores how the dilemmas of conducting ethical commerce reshaped the larger moral discourse surrounding production and consumption, influencing how slavery and freedom came to be defined in the market economy. But ethical commerce was not without its ironies; the search for supplies of goods “not made by slaves”—including East India sugar—expanded the reach of colonial empires in the relentless pursuit of cheap but “free” labor. Not Made by Slaves illuminates the early years of global consumer society, while placing the politics of antislavery firmly in the history of capitalism. It is also a stark reminder that the struggle to ensure fair trade and labor conditions continues.

Made in Britain

Author : Stephen Tuffnell
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520975637

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Made in Britain by Stephen Tuffnell Pdf

The United States was made in Britain. For over a hundred years following independence, a diverse and lively crowd of emigrant Americans left the United States for Britain. From Liverpool and London, they produced Atlantic capitalism and managed transfers of goods, culture, and capital that were integral to US nation-building. In British social clubs, emigrants forged relationships with elite Britons that were essential not only to tranquil transatlantic connections, but also to fighting southern slavery. As the United States descended into Civil War, emigrant Americans decisively shaped the Atlantic-wide battle for public opinion. Equally revered as informal ambassadors and feared as anti-republican contagions, these emigrants raised troubling questions about the relationship between nationhood, nationality, and foreign connection. Blending the histories of foreign relations, capitalism, nation-formation, and transnational connection, Stephen Tuffnell compellingly demonstrates that the United States’ struggle toward independent nationhood was entangled at every step with the world’s most powerful empire of the time. With deep research and vivid detail, Made in Britain uncovers this hidden story and presents a bold new perspective on nineteenth-century trans-Atlantic relations.

River of Dark Dreams

Author : Walter Johnson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674074880

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River of Dark Dreams by Walter Johnson Pdf

River of Dark Dreams places the Cotton Kingdom at the center of worldwide webs of exchange and exploitation that extended across oceans and drove an insatiable hunger for new lands. This bold reaccounting dramatically alters our understanding of American slavery and its role in U.S. expansionism, global capitalism, and the upcoming Civil War.

The South's Forgotten Fire-Eater

Author : Chris McIlwain
Publisher : NewSouth Books
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-05
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781588384126

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The South's Forgotten Fire-Eater by Chris McIlwain Pdf

The story of the American Civil War is typically told with particular interest in the national players behind the war: Davis, Lincoln, Lee, Grant, and their peers. However, the truth is that countless Americans on both sides of the war worked in their own communities to sway public perception of abolition, secession, and government intervention. In north Alabama, David Hubbard was an ardent and influential voice for leaving the Union, spreading his increasingly radical view of states' rights and the need to rebel against what he viewed an overreaching federal government. You have likely never heard of Hubbard, the grandson of a Revolutionary War soldier who fought under Andrew Jackson in the War of 1812. He was much more than that stereotype of antebellum Alabama politicians, being an early speculator in lands coerced from Native Americans; a lawyer and cotton planter; a populist; an influential member of the Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama; and a key promoter of the very first railroad built west of the Allegheny mountains. Alabama's Forgotten Fire Eater is the story of Hubbard's radicalization, describing his rise to becoming the most influential and prominent secessionist in north Alabama. Despite growing historical interest in the "fire eaters" who whipped the South into a frenzy, there has been little mention until now of Hubbard's integral involvement in Alabama's relationship with the Confederacy. Now historian Chris McIlwain offers Hubbard's story as a cautionary tale of radical politics and its consequences.

This Vast Southern Empire

Author : Matthew Karp
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674973848

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This Vast Southern Empire by Matthew Karp Pdf

Most leaders of the U.S. expansion in the years before the Civil War were southern slaveholders. As Matthew Karp shows, they were nationalists, not separatists. When Lincoln’s election broke their grip on foreign policy, these elites formed their own Confederacy not merely to preserve their property but to shape the future of the Atlantic world.

Outside In

Author : Andrew Preston,Douglas Charles Rossinow
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190459857

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Outside In by Andrew Preston,Douglas Charles Rossinow Pdf

These original essays exemplify how the transnational history of the United States is being written today. The authors offer fresh work that focuses on the circuits of border-crossing activity that Americans have inhabited, while still taking the nation-state seriously.

Grassroots Leviathan

Author : Ariel Ron
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421439327

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Grassroots Leviathan by Ariel Ron Pdf

Looking at farmers as serious independent agents in the making, unmaking, and remaking of the American republic, Grassroots Leviathan offers an original take on the causes of the Civil War, the rise of federal power, and American economic ascent during the nineteenth century.

National Duties

Author : Gautham Rao
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226367071

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National Duties by Gautham Rao Pdf

Epilogue: Charleston, 1832 -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index

The Routledge History of Rural America

Author : Pamela Riney-Kehrberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135054984

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The Routledge History of Rural America by Pamela Riney-Kehrberg Pdf

First published in 2014. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Adam Smith’s America

Author : Glory M. Liu
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691240862

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Adam Smith’s America by Glory M. Liu Pdf

The unlikely story of how Americans canonized Adam Smith as the patron saint of free markets Originally published in 1776, Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations was lauded by America’s founders as a landmark work of Enlightenment thinking about national wealth, statecraft, and moral virtue. Today, Smith is one of the most influential icons of economic thought in America. Glory Liu traces how generations of Americans have read, reinterpreted, and weaponized Smith’s ideas, revealing how his popular image as a champion of American-style capitalism and free markets is a historical invention. Drawing on a trove of illuminating archival materials, Liu tells the story of how an unassuming Scottish philosopher captured the American imagination and played a leading role in shaping American economic and political ideas. She shows how Smith became known as the father of political economy in the nineteenth century and was firmly associated with free trade, and how, in the aftermath of the Great Depression, the Chicago School of Economics transformed him into the preeminent theorist of self-interest and the miracle of free markets. Liu explores how a new generation of political theorists and public intellectuals has sought to recover Smith’s original intentions and restore his reputation as a moral philosopher. Charting the enduring fascination that this humble philosopher from Scotland has held for American readers over more than two centuries, Adam Smith’s America shows how Smith continues to be a vehicle for articulating perennial moral and political anxieties about modern capitalism.

Seeds of Empire

Author : Andrew J. Torget
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469624259

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Seeds of Empire by Andrew J. Torget Pdf

By the late 1810s, a global revolution in cotton had remade the U.S.-Mexico border, bringing wealth and waves of Americans to the Gulf Coast while also devastating the lives and villages of Mexicans in Texas. In response, Mexico threw open its northern territories to American farmers in hopes that cotton could bring prosperity to the region. Thousands of Anglo-Americans poured into Texas, but their insistence that slavery accompany them sparked pitched battles across Mexico. An extraordinary alliance of Anglos and Mexicans in Texas came together to defend slavery against abolitionists in the Mexican government, beginning a series of fights that culminated in the Texas Revolution. In the aftermath, Anglo-Americans rebuilt the Texas borderlands into the most unlikely creation: the first fully committed slaveholders' republic in North America. Seeds of Empire tells the remarkable story of how the cotton revolution of the early nineteenth century transformed northeastern Mexico into the western edge of the United States, and how the rise and spectacular collapse of the Republic of Texas as a nation built on cotton and slavery proved to be a blueprint for the Confederacy of the 1860s.

A Different Manifest Destiny

Author : Claire M. Wolnisty
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Americans
ISBN : 9781496207906

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A Different Manifest Destiny by Claire M. Wolnisty Pdf

A Different Manifest Destiny traces the way southerners capitalized on Latin American connections to promote visions of modernity compatible with slave labor from the antebellum to the Civil War era.

Flowers, Guns, and Money

Author : Lindsay Schakenbach Regele
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Cabinet officers
ISBN : 9780226829623

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Flowers, Guns, and Money by Lindsay Schakenbach Regele Pdf

"Joel Roberts Poinsett is one of those figures who show up all across the expanding United States in the early nineteenth century. His career culminated as Secretary of War but also encompassed time as a secret agent in South America, ambassador to Mexico, South Carolina state legislator, and US Congressman-as well as as a naturalist and namesake of the poinsettia, which he stole from Mexico. While Poinsett was not an ideologue with a master plan, his consistently self-interested actions reveal an America defined by selfishness, cruelty, greed-and the use of federal power in support of them"--