The Future Of Brics

Author : Oliver Stuenkel
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498567282

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The BRICS and the Future of Global Order by Oliver Stuenkel Pdf

The transformation of the BRIC acronym from an investment term into a household name of international politics and into a semi-institutionalized political outfit (called BRICS, with a capital ‘S’), is one of the defining developments in international politics in the past decades. While the concept is now commonly used in the general public debate and international media, there has not yet been a comprehensive and scholarly analysis of the history of the BRICS term. The BRICS and the Future of Global Order, Second Edition offers a definitive reference history of the BRICS as a term and as an institution—a chronological narrative and analytical account of the BRICS concept from its inception in 2001 to the political grouping it is today. In addition, it analyzes what the rise of powers like Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa means for the future of global order. Will the BRICS countries seek to establish a parallel system with its own distinctive set of rules, institutions, and currencies of power, rejecting key tenets of liberal internationalism, are will they seek to embrace the rules and norms that define today’s Western-led order?

Author : Mark Kobayashi-Hillary
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007-09-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540464549

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Building a Future with BRICs by Mark Kobayashi-Hillary Pdf

In 2003, Goldman Sachs published a startling report on the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) region: These four countries would be larger than the G6 economics within 40 years, muscling their way to economic dominance and powering past developed countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan. This book focuses on the technology and technology-enabled services that underpin this revolution. The editor analyses the reasons why these four countries are in a unique position to lead a 21st century growth in international services. He then features 12 chapters written by the most important chief executives from the BRICs service economy.

Author : Akshay Mathurh,H. H. S. Viswanathan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9390494605

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The Future of BRICS by Akshay Mathurh,H. H. S. Viswanathan Pdf

Author : Kelly Aceto
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781783479764

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Emerging Markets and the Future of the BRIC Nations by Kelly Aceto Pdf

In 2008, it appeared that the BRIC nations’ economies would continue to provide growth opportunities for businesses of all kinds. After a decade of unprecedented growth, however, Brazil, Russia, India, and China have unexpectedly slowed. In this innovative book, expert contributors diagnose and examine the factors that might be responsible for the changing trends in the BRIC and other emerging market economies and that may determine the future course of these economies and their prospects for sustained growth. This volume offers valuable insights into a wide range of issues pertaining to emerging economies that demand the attention of researchers and practitioners. In particular, contributors explore topics such as the importance of innovation, internationalization trends of emerging market firms, sustainability and social issues, market liberalization and entrepreneurship, consumer behavior and customer relations. Rigorous scholarly research, including empirical work, and perspectives from emerging markets make this an essential resource for doctoral students, business academics and executives, and politicians and policy makers involved in developing nations and their economies.

Author : R. Marino
Publisher : Springer
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137396440

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The Future BRICS by R. Marino Pdf

The Future BRICS provides in depth quantitative and qualitative questions and answers about the future of the BRICS Forum as a synergistic economic alliance and is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the ongoing international debate about the economic future and sustainability of the emerging markets in general.

Author : Natascha Strenger
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783656209539

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Understanding BRICs by Natascha Strenger Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2011 in the subject Politics - Political systems in general and in comparison, grade: 1,3, Ruhr-University of Bochum (Fakultät für Sozialwissenschaften), course: Emerging Powers in International Affairs, language: English, abstract: About ten years ago, Jim O’Neil at the well-known investment bank Goldman Sachs coined the acronym BRIC for four emerging countries that were regarded to have a common potential of shaping global markets in the not-too-distant future: Brazil, Russia, India and China. In 2003, Goldman Sachs published a report named “Dreaming with BRICs: The Path to 2050”. Its key message was that the economies of these four countries together, which at that time made up only 15% of the global economy, could by 2050 be larger than those of the (former) G6. They claimed that, given that their predictions come true, the list of the world’s major economies could look very different from today’s in less than 40 years – a perspective which must naturally have an influence on investing behavior around the globe (see Wilson, Purushotaman 2003). The reasons for these expectations were the BRICs economic growth rates, which topped those of the industrialized nations by far, as well as their huge share of global population which promised emerging masses of consumers. In 2010, Goldman Sachs could proudly announce the fulfillment of their 2001 predictions (Wilson et al.). The past decade had indeed seen a rise in political and economic power of these emerging countries, so, according to Goldman Sachs, there were no reasons to doubt that the BRICs future growth would as well be satisfying their forecasts (ibid. 2). Another report from December 2009, which concentrated on the BRICs’ survival of the global financial crisis had even confirmed that these countries (with the sole exception of Russia) were emerging healthier from it than the industrialized world – a development which gave reason to expect yet better long-term performance than they had originally prophesized ten years ago (O’Neill, Stupnytska). However, critics argue that the entire concept of BRIC has flaws – it might appear forced to group four countries that seem to have very little in common. The prediction of their future role in global affairs seems rather bold and even if in terms of economics the BRICs fulfill the expectations – what does this mean for their general role in world affairs? This paper shall have a closer look at the BRIC group and its actual and predicted development. The sense of an analytical concept that was applied to four such different countries shall be examined by pointing out there commonalities and differences.

Author : Paulo Nogueira Batista Jr.
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781839982088

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The BRICS and the Financing Mechanisms They Created by Paulo Nogueira Batista Jr. Pdf

The book provides an assessment of BRICS cooperation, focusing on the new financing mechanisms created by the BRICS, the monetary fund and the development bank. It is shown that Brazil, Russia, India and China, joined later by South Africa, share common traits that led them to cooperate in the reform of the international financial architecture, especially the G20 and the IMF. After 2012, in light of the difficulty of having advanced countries agree to move from “tinkering at the margins” to fundamental reform of the Bretton Woods institutions, the BRICS decided to establish their own monetary fund, named the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA), and their own development bank, named the New Development Bank (NDB). The book describes the difficult negotiations among the BRICS between 2012 and 2014. Some of these difficulties revealed the weaknesses that would lead the CRA and the NDB to make slow progress in the first years of their existence. The book provides an overview of the strong points and weaknesses of the initial phase of these financing mechanisms. It ends with a discussion of the future of the BRICS, highlighting that joint action by the five countries is likely to remain an important feature of the international landscape in the decades to come.

Author : Mark Kobayashi-Hillary
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2007-10-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3540464530

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Building a Future with BRICs by Mark Kobayashi-Hillary Pdf

In 2003, Goldman Sachs published a startling report on the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) region: These four countries would be larger than the G6 economics within 40 years, muscling their way to economic dominance and powering past developed countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan. This book focuses on the technology and technology-enabled services that underpin this revolution. The editor analyses the reasons why these four countries are in a unique position to lead a 21st century growth in international services. He then features 12 chapters written by the most important chief executives from the BRICs service economy.

Author : Rajan Kumar,Meeta Keswani Mehra,G. Venkat Raman,Meenakshi Sundriyal
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000738735

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Locating BRICS in the Global Order by Rajan Kumar,Meeta Keswani Mehra,G. Venkat Raman,Meenakshi Sundriyal Pdf

BRICS is conceivably the most formidable organisation to have emerged in the post-Cold War period in the non-Western world. This book highlights the significance of BRICS in a wider global context and foregrounds the long-pending demand for the reform of global governance institutions. The volume: • Traces how the organisation came into being and looks at the distinct norms and principles espoused by it • Discusses the glaring limitations of the existing institutions of global governance • Explores the economic growth and the rising political influence of BRICS states • Analyses the internal threats to the survival of the organisation and assesses its prospects in the foreseeable future. A significant intervention in situating BRICS as one of the major players in global governance, the book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international political economy, international business and finance, international relations, politics, and Global South Studies.

Author : David Monyae,Bhaso Ndzendze
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030627652

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The BRICS Order by David Monyae,Bhaso Ndzendze Pdf

This book examines the direction of the BRICS association. Beginning with historical analyses of the broader Global South and the fundamental composition of the BRICS countries and then moving on to present trends, The BRICS Order evaluates the variables that will influence the association’s future. While the BRICS as a forum emerged as a result of the visible fragmentation of the post-1945 world order, it itself remains dogged by issues emanating from internal divergences among member states and from external factors. The contributors interrogate the extent to which this formation of “emerging economies” is indicative of a challenge to the West, or in fact a complimentary relation. Integral to these studies – which encompass examinations of such diverse areas as governance systems, issues in bilateral relations, security threats, multilateral institution building, the transnational creation and dissemination of knowledge, and technological innovation – are patterns of convergence and divergence which render the countries not a formal alliance, but as signifiers of a multilateral future in which the West is itself to become more heterogeneous and thus become occasionally complemented depending on the vacillating consensus within the BRICS association and on the interests of the BRICS countries at different points in time.

Author : Li Xing
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317040002

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The BRICS and Beyond by Li Xing Pdf

The world is in an era of great transformations. Globalization, transnational capitalism, September 11, the 2008 global financial crises, and the emergence of the ’second world’ in general and the BRICS in particular are characterized by a diffusion of power away from the traditional North Western powers and towards the global South. Such great transformations have reshaped the terrain and parameters of social, economic and political relations both at the national and the global levels and have exerted pressure on the exiting international order in terms of both opportunities and constraints. This new era also urges the need for re-conceptualizing the changing world order especially with regard to one of the core conceptual categories and analytical apparatus in the studies of IR and IPE - hegemony. The world will witness a new era of interdependent hegemony, in which both the existing ’First World’ and the emerging ’Second World’ are intertwined in a constant process of shaping and reshaping the international order in the nexus of national interest, regional orientation, common economic and political agenda, political alliance and potential conflicts. This collection juxtaposes, from different perspectives and approaches, the discussion on the political economy of the emerging world order with a focus on the rising powers.

Author : P. Altbach,G. Androushchak,Y. Kuzminov,M. Yudkevich,L. Reisberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780230369795

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The Global Future of Higher Education and the Academic Profession by P. Altbach,G. Androushchak,Y. Kuzminov,M. Yudkevich,L. Reisberg Pdf

This is the first book to critically analyze the future of higher education systems in the four BRIC countries - Brazil, Russia, India and China - and the USA, analyzing academic salaries, contracts and working conditions and how national policy will affect the academic profession in each context.

Author : Congyan Cai,Huiping Chen,Yifei Wang
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004376991

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The BRICS in the New International Legal Order on Investment by Congyan Cai,Huiping Chen,Yifei Wang Pdf

The BRICS in the New International Legal Order on Investment: Reformers or Disruptors is written by international experts with BRICS backgrounds. The book investigates why and how the BRICS countries modernize their approach to the investment treaty regime. The chapters are organized by BRICS countries and discuss whether they can develop a common approach to investment treaties as well as what these countries will bring to the investment treaty regime in the future. The volume provides important perspectives on how the BRICS, an emerging power hub in international society, engage in the international legal order.

Author : Rostam J. Neuwirth,Alexandr Svetlicinii,Denis De Castro Halis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108416238

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The BRICS-Lawyers' Guide to Global Cooperation by Rostam J. Neuwirth,Alexandr Svetlicinii,Denis De Castro Halis Pdf

Explores the role of law in different areas of BRICS cooperation and the impact it can make on global governance.

Author : Andrew Fenton Cooper
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : BRIC countries
ISBN : 9780198723394

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The BRICS by Andrew Fenton Cooper Pdf

Annotation Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa represent almost 18% of the world economy, with their contribution to world growth having already exceeded 50%. But what does the emergence of the BRICS mean for global politics? Andrew Cooper discusses the BRICS as a concept and its practice in global politics.