The Good Cartesian

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The Good Cartesian

Steven Nadler,William F Vilas Research Professor and the William H Hay II Professor of Philosophy Steven Nadler
The Good Cartesian Book PDF

Author : Steven Nadler,William F Vilas Research Professor and the William H Hay II Professor of Philosophy Steven Nadler
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780197671719

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The Good Cartesian by Steven Nadler,William F Vilas Research Professor and the William H Hay II Professor of Philosophy Steven Nadler Pdf

Steven Nadler presents a biographical and philosophical study of Louis de La Forge (1632-1666), an important but underappreciated (and understudied) follower of René Descartes (1596-1650) who made a major contribution to making Cartesianism the dominant philosophical paradigm of the seventeenth century. La Forge was a devoted and faithful, but not uncritical, disciple who defended, updated, and even corrected Descartes' metaphysics, physics, and physiology, both to move Cartesian system to greater internal coherence and to make it more consistent with the latest scientific developments.

Philosophy and the Good Life

John Cottingham
Philosophy and the Good Life Book PDF

Author : John Cottingham
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1998-07-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521478901

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Philosophy and the Good Life by John Cottingham Pdf

John Cottingham's 1998 study examines three philosophical approaches to the systematic understanding of human nature.

Formal Epistemology and Cartesian Skepticism

Tomoji Shogenji
Formal Epistemology and Cartesian Skepticism Book PDF

Author : Tomoji Shogenji
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351336550

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Formal Epistemology and Cartesian Skepticism by Tomoji Shogenji Pdf

This book develops new techniques in formal epistemology and applies them to the challenge of Cartesian skepticism. It introduces two formats of epistemic evaluation that should be of interest to epistemologists and philosophers of science: the dual-component format, which evaluates a statement on the basis of its safety and informativeness, and the relative-divergence format, which evaluates a probabilistic model on the basis of its complexity and goodness of fit with data. Tomoji Shogenji shows that the former lends support to Cartesian skepticism, but the latter allows us to defeat Cartesian skepticism. Along the way, Shogenji addresses a number of related issues in epistemology and philosophy of science, including epistemic circularity, epistemic closure, and inductive skepticism.

Descartes Embodied

Daniel Garber
Descartes Embodied Book PDF

Author : Daniel Garber
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521789737

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Descartes Embodied by Daniel Garber Pdf

A central theme unifying the essays in this volume on the work of Descartes is the interconnection between Descartes' philosophical and scientific interests, and the extent to which these two sides of the Cartesian programme illuminate each other.

Euclid's Window

Leonard Mlodinow
Euclid s Window Book PDF

Author : Leonard Mlodinow
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439135372

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Euclid's Window by Leonard Mlodinow Pdf

Through Euclid's Window Leonard Mlodinow brilliantly and delightfully leads us on a journey through five revolutions in geometry, from the Greek concept of parallel lines to the latest notions of hyperspace. Here is an altogether new, refreshing, alternative history of math revealing how simple questions anyone might ask about space -- in the living room or in some other galaxy -- have been the hidden engine of the highest achievements in science and technology. Based on Mlodinow's extensive historical research; his studies alongside colleagues such as Richard Feynman and Kip Thorne; and interviews with leading physicists and mathematicians such as Murray Gell-Mann, Edward Witten, and Brian Greene, Euclid's Window is an extraordinary blend of rigorous, authoritative investigation and accessible, good-humored storytelling that makes a stunningly original argument asserting the primacy of geometry. For those who have looked through Euclid's Window, no space, no thing, and no time will ever be quite the same.

The Passive Eye

Branka Arsi?
The Passive Eye Book PDF

Author : Branka Arsi?
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0804746435

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The Passive Eye by Branka Arsi? Pdf

The Passive Eye is a revolutionary and historically rich account of Berkeley's theory of vision. In this formidable work, the author considers the theory of the embodied subject and its passions in light of a highly dynamic conception of infinity. Arsic shows the profound affinities between Berkeley and Spinoza, and offers a highly textual reading of Berkeley on the concept of an "exhausted subjectivity." The author begins by following the Renaissance universe of vision, particularly the paradoxical elusive nature of mirrors, then shows how this conception of vision was translated into the optical devices and in what way the various ways of deception could be conceived. Reading Berkeley against the backdrop of competing theories, in relation to Leibniz, Spinoza, Newton, Malebranche, Hume, Locke, Molyneux and others, this book gives a meticulous historic reconstruction of Berkeley's theory. This excellent scholarly work presents Berkeley's theory in a new and radical light. The book, presented in three parts, begins by presenting the conceptions of vision prior to Berkeley's intervention. In the second part, the author moves through a careful study of Descartes' theory of vision to arrive at Berkeley. The third part addresses the author's version of Berkeley in which the eye and the image become inseparable due to the collapse of the universe of representation. The problem of vision becomes not that of representation, but of presentation. Through an erudite historic reading of Berkeley's theory and astute comparative assessments, the author uncovers Berkeley's place as a contemporary theoretician, corresponding with such thinkers as Deleuze, Lacan, Foucault, and Derrida.

Engaging the World

Mary C. Rawlinson
Engaging the World Book PDF

Author : Mary C. Rawlinson
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438460277

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Engaging the World by Mary C. Rawlinson Pdf

Offers essays demonstrating the critical relevance of Irigaray’s thought of sexual difference for addressing contemporary ethical and social issues. Engaging the World explores Luce Irigaray’s writings on sexual difference, deploying the resources of her work to rethink philosophical concepts and commitments and expose new possibilities of vitality in relationship to nature, others, and to one’s self. The contributors present a range of perspectives from multiple disciplines such as philosophy, literature, education, evolutionary theory, sound technology, science and technology, anthropology, and psychoanalysis. They place Irigaray in conversation with thinkers as diverse as Charles Darwin, Claude Lévi-Strauss, Gilles Deleuze, René Decartes, and Avital Ronell. While every essay challenges Irigaray’s thought in some way, each one also reveals the transformative effects of her thought across multiple domains of contemporary life.

Cartesian Philosophy and the Flesh

Frances Gray
Cartesian Philosophy and the Flesh Book PDF

Author : Frances Gray
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780415479363

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Cartesian Philosophy and the Flesh by Frances Gray Pdf

Cartesian Philosophy and the Flesh is an analysis and critique of interpretations of Cartesian philosophy in analytical psychology.

Cartesian Spacetime

E. Slowik
Cartesian Spacetime Book PDF

Author : E. Slowik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401709750

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Cartesian Spacetime by E. Slowik Pdf

Although Descartes' natural philosophy marked an advance in the development of modern science, many critics over the years, such as Newton, have rejected his particular `relational' theory of space and motion. Nevertheless, it is also true that most historians and philosophers have not sufficiently investigated the viability of the Cartesian theory. This book explores, consequently, the success of the arguments against Descartes' theory of space and motion by determining if it is possible to formulate a version that can eliminate its alleged problems. In essence, this book comprises the first sustained attempt to construct a consistent `Cartesian' spacetime theory: that is, a theory of space and time that consistently incorporates Descartes' various physical and metaphysical concepts. Intended for students in the history of philosophy and science, this study reveals the sophisticated insights, and often quite successful elements, in Descartes' unjustly neglected relational theory of space and motion.

Locke and Cartesian Philosophy

Philippe Hamou,Martine Pécharman
Locke and Cartesian Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Philippe Hamou,Martine Pécharman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198815037

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Locke and Cartesian Philosophy by Philippe Hamou,Martine Pécharman Pdf

Twelve original essays by an international team of scholars investigate the relation of John Locke's thought to Descartes and Cartesianism. They explore not only these philosophers' theories of knowledge, but also their views on natural philosophy, metaphysics, and religion.

Cartesian Reflections

John Cottingham
Cartesian Reflections Book PDF

Author : John Cottingham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191551635

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Cartesian Reflections by John Cottingham Pdf

John Cottingham explores central areas of Descartes's rich and wide-ranging philosophical system, including his accounts of thought and language, of freedom and action, of our relationship to the animal domain, and of human morality and the conduct of life. He also examines ways in which his philosophy has been misunderstood. The Cartesian mind-body dualism that is so often attacked is only a part of Descartes's account of what it is to be a thinking, sentient, human creature, and the way he makes the division between the mental and the physical is considerably more subtle, and philosophically more appealing, than is generally assumed. Although Descartes is often considered to be one of the heralds of our modern secular worldview, the 'new' philosophy which he launched retains many links with the ideas of his predecessors, not least in the all-pervasive role it assigns to God (something that is ignored or downplayed by many modern readers); and the character of the Cartesian outlook is multifaceted, sometimes anticipating Enlightenment ideas of human autonomy and independent scientific inquiry, but also sometimes harmonizing with more traditional notions of human nature as created to find fulfilment in harmony with its creator.

The Science of Growth

Sean Ammirati
The Science of Growth Book PDF

Author : Sean Ammirati
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781466885943

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The Science of Growth by Sean Ammirati Pdf

The lean entrepreneurship movement has captivated Silicon Valley and entrepreneurs across the country. It provided an agile framework to develop the right product solution for a given target market, and is now used by almost every fledgling company to do just that. The next challenge is growth - to achieve the financial returns and, more importantly, the impact they dreamed of when starting off on their adventure. Why do some companies realize the VC's goal of a 10x return on investment, while others flounder? What differentiates the companies that become part of the fabric of our lives and remain responsive, no matter how big they get from those that quickly fade? To find out, Ammirati looks at 20 different companies in pairs, who have achieved product-market fit at about the same point in history with the same general target customer-one of which has gone on to achieve real scale, while the other languished. As his research reveals, just a handful of choices-among them, who to partner with, how to finance growth, and how to use data-make all the difference in the world. With such intriguing examples as LinkedIn vs. Spoke, Facebook vs. Friendster, and McDonald's vs. White Castle, Ammirati shows the secret of "the science of growth" and how to cultivate it in any organization.

Material Falsity and Error in Descartes' Meditations

Cecilia Wee
Material Falsity and Error in Descartes Meditations Book PDF

Author : Cecilia Wee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134270934

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Material Falsity and Error in Descartes' Meditations by Cecilia Wee Pdf

Material Falsity and Error in Descartes’s Meditations approaches Descartes’s Meditations as an intellectual journey, wherein Descartes’s views develop and change as he makes new discoveries about self, God and matter. The first book to focus closely on Descartes’s notion of material falsity, it shows how Descartes’s account of material falsity – and correspondingly his account of crucial notions such as truth, falsehood and error – evolves according to the epistemic advances in the Meditations. It also offers important new insights on the crucial role of Descartes’s Third Meditation discussion of material falsity in advancing many subsequent arguments in the Meditations. This book is essential reading for those working on Descartes and early modern philosophy. It presents an independent reading on issues of perennial interest, such as Descartes’s views on error, truth and falsehood. It also makes important contributions to topics that have been the focus of much recent scholarship, such as Descartes’s ethics and his theodicy. Those working on the interface between medieval and modern philosophy will find the discussions on Descartes’s debt to predecessors like Suárez and Augustine invaluable.

New Issues in Epistemological Disjunctivism

Casey Doyle,Joseph Milburn,Duncan Pritchard
New Issues in Epistemological Disjunctivism Book PDF

Author : Casey Doyle,Joseph Milburn,Duncan Pritchard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351603553

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New Issues in Epistemological Disjunctivism by Casey Doyle,Joseph Milburn,Duncan Pritchard Pdf

This is the first volume dedicated solely to the topic of epistemological disjunctivism. The original essays in this volume, written by leading and up-and-coming scholars on the topic, are divided into three thematic sections. The first set of chapters addresses the historical background of epistemological disjunctivism. It features essays on ancient epistemology, Immanuel Kant, J.L. Austin, Edmund Husserl, and Ludwig Wittgenstein. The second section tackles a number contemporary issues related to epistemological disjunctivism, including its relationship with perceptual disjunctivism, radical skepticism, and reasons for belief. Finally, the third group of essays extends the framework of epistemological disjunctivism to other forms of knowledge, such as testimonial knowledge, knowledge of other minds, and self-knowledge. Epistemological Disjunctivism is a timely collection that engages with an increasingly important topic in philosophy. It will appeal to researches and graduate students working in epistemology, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of perception.

Principles of Cartesian Philosophy

Benedictus de Spinoza
Principles of Cartesian Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Benedictus de Spinoza
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UCAL:B3218180

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Principles of Cartesian Philosophy by Benedictus de Spinoza Pdf

Preface gives a synopsis of Spinoza, his life, and where he was at during this time period. The book gives a huge depth into Cartesian Philosophy which is the philosophical doctrine of Rene Descartes. It also speaks of metaphysics in relation to Spinoza and Cartesian Philosophy. Baruch or Benedict de Spinoza was a Dutch philosopher of Portuguese Jewish origin. Revealing considerable scientific aptitude, the breadth and importance of Spinoza's work was not fully realized until years after his death. Today, he is considered one of the great rationalists of 17th-century philosophy, laying the groundwork for the 18th century Enlightenment and modern biblical criticism. By virtue of his magnum opus, the posthumous Ethics, in which he opposed Descartes' mind-body dualism, Spinoza is considered to be one of Western philosophy's most important philosophers. Philosopher and historian Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel said of all modern philosophers, "You are either a Spinozist or not a philosopher at all." All of Spinoza's works were listed on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum (List of Prohibited Books) by the Roman Catholic Church. Spinoza lived quietly as a lens grinder, turning down rewards and honors throughout his life, including prestigious teaching positions, and gave his family inheritance to his sister. Spinoza's moral character and philosophical accomplishments prompted 20th century philosopher Gilles Deleuze to name him "the 'prince' of philosophers." Spinoza died at the age of 44 of a lung illness, perhaps tuberculosis or silicosis exacerbated by fine glass dust inhaled while tending to his trade. Spinoza is buried in the churchyard of the Nieuwe Kerk on Spui in The Hague.