The Historical Foundations Of The Narcotic Drug Control Regime

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The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime

Julia Buxton
The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime Book PDF

Author : Julia Buxton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:931668498

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The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime by Julia Buxton Pdf

This paper outlines the institutional history of the international narcotic drug control regime. It details the evolution of the control system, from its foundations at the beginning of the twentieth century - a period of mass, unregulated narcotic drug use - to the current period. The paper argues that the contemporary control model is ill-positioned to address the dynamic and rapidly changing nature of the global narcotics trade. The persistence of anachronistic guiding first principles, specifically the utopian idea of prohibition, is identified as the key impediment to the adoption of a more humane and effective policy approach. But while there is growing pressure for a revision of founding ideas, this is not supported by a host of powerful actors that includes the United States.

The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime

Julia Buxton
The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime Book PDF

Author : Julia Buxton
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Alcohol and Substance Abuse
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime by Julia Buxton Pdf

Abstract: This paper outlines the institutional history of the international narcotic drug control regime. It details the evolution of the control system, from its foundations at the beginning of the twentieth century - a period of mass, unregulated narcotic drug use - to the current period. The paper argues that the contemporary control model is ill-positioned to address the dynamic and rapidly changing nature of the global narcotics trade. The persistence of anachronistic guiding first principles, specifically the utopian idea of prohibition, is identified as the key impediment to the adoption of a more humane and effective policy approach. But while there is growing pressure for a revision of founding ideas, this is not supported by a host of powerful actors that includes the United States.

Innocent Bystanders

Philip Keefer,Norman Loayza
Innocent Bystanders Book PDF

Author : Philip Keefer,Norman Loayza
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821380354

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Innocent Bystanders by Philip Keefer,Norman Loayza Pdf

This book presents evidence that drug policies impose high costs on poor transit and producer countries. It argues that, in the face of great uncertainty about the benefits of alternative drug policies, those with lower social costs should receive greater emphasis.

Research Handbook on International Drug Policy

David R. Bewley-Taylor,Khalid Tinasti
Research Handbook on International Drug Policy Book PDF

Author : David R. Bewley-Taylor,Khalid Tinasti
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788117067

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Research Handbook on International Drug Policy by David R. Bewley-Taylor,Khalid Tinasti Pdf

Analysing arguably one of the most controversial areas in public policy, this pioneering Research Handbook brings together contributions from expert researchers to provide a global overview of the shifting dynamics of drug policy. Emphasising connections between the domestic and the international, contributors illustrate the intersections between drug policy, human rights obligations and the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, offering an insightful analysis of the regional dynamics of drug control and the contemporary and emerging problems it is facing.

International Drug Control

David R. Bewley-Taylor
International Drug Control Book PDF

Author : David R. Bewley-Taylor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107014978

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International Drug Control by David R. Bewley-Taylor Pdf

The first integrated analysis of the causes and effects of diverging views of drug use within the international community.

More Harm Than Good

Susan C. Boyd,Connie I. Carter,Donald MacPherson
More Harm Than Good Book PDF

Author : Susan C. Boyd,Connie I. Carter,Donald MacPherson
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-19T00:00:00Z
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781552668627

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More Harm Than Good by Susan C. Boyd,Connie I. Carter,Donald MacPherson Pdf

In More Harm Than Good, Carter, Boyd and MacPherson take a critical look at the current state of Canadian drug policy and raise key questions about the effects of Canada’s increasing involvement in and commitment to the “war on drugs.” A primer on Canadian drug policy, the analysis in More Harm Than Good is shaped by critical sociology and feminist perspectives on drugs and incorporates insights not only from individuals who are on the front lines of drug policy in Canada — treatment and service workers — but also from those who live with the consequences of that policy on a daily basis — people who use criminalized drugs. Finally, the authors propose realistic alternatives to today’s failed policy approach. “Your book really expanded thinking and understanding and had a big influence on students critical and reflective thought. Readings sparked rich conversations about their own hopes and wishes for the field, broader social and political responses and the impact on youth and families affected by substances.” - Stephanie McCune, University of Victoria Please note: an error occurred with the printing of this book, and one of the sidebars was not printed. It is available to download here. We sincerely apologize for this oversight.

Regulating Global Security

Nik Hynek,Ondrej Ditrych,Vit Stritecky
Regulating Global Security Book PDF

Author : Nik Hynek,Ondrej Ditrych,Vit Stritecky
Publisher : Springer
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319985992

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Regulating Global Security by Nik Hynek,Ondrej Ditrych,Vit Stritecky Pdf

​This edited collection presents an innovative approach to global security regimes. Employing both conceptual and empirical studies, the volume examines three empirically-oriented sets of cases: weapons of mass destruction, humanitarian disarmament and unconventional threats. The book combines interrogations of the most prominent prohibition/regulatory regimes while covering WMDs, humanitarian issues and other agendas such as drugs, endangered species and cyber security. It will be of interest to academics and researchers in International Relations and Security Studies.

Drug Control and International Law

Daniel Wisehart
Drug Control and International Law Book PDF

Author : Daniel Wisehart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351047104

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Drug Control and International Law by Daniel Wisehart Pdf

This book provides for an extensive legal analysis of the international drug control system in light of the growing challenges and criticism that this system faces. In the current debate on global drug policy, the central pillars of the international drug control system – the UN Drug Conventions as well as its institutions – are portrayed as outdated, suppressive and seen as an obstacle to necessary changes. The book’s objective is to provide an in-depth and positivist insight into drug control’s present legal framework and thus provide for a better understanding of the normative assumptions upon which drug control is currently based. This is attained by clarifying the objectives of the international drug control system and the premises by which these objectives are to be achieved. The objective of the current global framework of international drug control is the limitation of drugs to medical and scientific purposes. The meaning of this objective and its concrete implications for States’ parties as well as its problems from the perspective of other regimes of international law, most notably international human rights law, are extensively analysed. Additionally, the book focuses on how the international drug control system attempts to reach the objective of confining drugs to medical and scientific purposes, i.e. by setting up a universal system that exercises a rigid control on drug supply. The consequences of this heavy focus on the reduction of drug supply are outlined, and the book concludes by making suggestions on how the international drug control system could be reformed in the near future in order to better meet the existing challenges. The analysis occurs from a general international law perspective. It aims to map the international drug control system within a wider context of international law and to understand whether the problems that the international drug control system faces are exemplary for the difficulties that institutionalized systems of global scope face in the twenty-first century.

Human Rights and Drug Control

Melissa L. Bone
Human Rights and Drug Control Book PDF

Author : Melissa L. Bone
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781315310190

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Human Rights and Drug Control by Melissa L. Bone Pdf

This book uses a human rights perspective – developed philosophically, politically and legally – to change the way in which we think about drug control issues. The prohibitionist approach towards tackling the ‘drugs problem’ is not working. The laws and mentality that see drugs as the problem and tries to fight them, makes the ‘drugs problem’ worse. While the law is the best-placed mechanism to regulate our actions in relation to particular drugs, this book argues against the stranglehold of the criminal law, and instead presents a human rights perspective to change the way we think about drug control issues. Part I develops a conceptual framework for human rights in the context of drug control – philosophically, politically and legally – and applies this to the domestic (UK) and international drug control system. Part II focuses on case law to illustrate both the potential and the limitations of successfully applying this unique perspective in practice. The conclusion points towards a bottom-up process for drug policy which is capable of reconfiguring the mentality of prohibition. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of human rights, criminal law, criminology, politics and socio-legal studies.

A History of Alcohol and Drugs in Modern South Asia

Harald Fischer-Tiné,Jana Tschurenev
A History of Alcohol and Drugs in Modern South Asia Book PDF

Author : Harald Fischer-Tiné,Jana Tschurenev
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317916819

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A History of Alcohol and Drugs in Modern South Asia by Harald Fischer-Tiné,Jana Tschurenev Pdf

At the beginning of the 21st century, alcoholism, transnational drug trafficking and drug addiction constitute major problems in various South Asian countries. The production, circulation and consumption of intoxicating substances created (and responded to) social upheavals in the region and had widespread economic, political and cultural repercussions on an international level. This book looks at the cultural, social, and economic history of intoxicants in South Asia, and analyses the role that alcohol and drugs have played in the region. The book explores the linkages between changing meanings of intoxicating substances, the making of and contestations over colonial and national regimes of regulation, economics, and practices and experiences of consumption. It shows the development of current meanings of intoxicants in South Asia – in terms of politics, cultural norms and identity formation – and the way in which the history of drugs and alcohol is enmeshed in the history of modern empires and nation states — even in a country in which a staunch teetotaller and active anti-drug crusader like Mohandas Gandhi is presented as the ‘father of the nation’. Primarily a historical analysis, the book also includes perspectives from Modern Indology and Cultural Anthropology and situates developments in South Asia in wider imperial and global contexts. It is of interest to scholars working on the social and cultural history of alcohol and drugs, South Asian Studies and Global History.

The Politics of Narcotic Drugs

Julia Buxton
The Politics of Narcotic Drugs Book PDF

Author : Julia Buxton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136880612

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The Politics of Narcotic Drugs by Julia Buxton Pdf

The Politics of Narcotic Drugs brings together leading experts on the drugs trade to provide an accessible yet detailed analysis of the multiple challenges that the contemporary trade in narcotic drugs and its prohibition pose, from the local to the international community. Through the use of country and regional case studies that include Afghanistan, Mexico, Colombia and the Middle East, the drivers of the drugs trade and the security and development dilemmas created by the prohibition of narcotic substances are explored. Contributions that assess the international drug control regime, British anti-drug enforcement organizations, 'narcoterrorism' and options for drug policy reform engage readers in current debates and the narrative frameworks that shape discussion of the drugs issue. The book is an invaluable guide to the dynamic and far-reaching issue of narcotic drugs and the impact of their prohibition on our countries and communities. The chapters are followed by an A-Z glossary of key terms, issues and organizations, and a section of maps and statistics.

The Oxford Handbook of United Nations Treaties

Simon Chesterman,David M. Malone,Santiago Villalpando
The Oxford Handbook of United Nations Treaties Book PDF

Author : Simon Chesterman,David M. Malone,Santiago Villalpando
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190947873

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The Oxford Handbook of United Nations Treaties by Simon Chesterman,David M. Malone,Santiago Villalpando Pdf

The United Nations is a vital part of the international order. Yet this book argues that the greatest contribution of the UN is not what it has achieved (improvements in health and economic development, for example) or avoided (global war, say, or the use of weapons of mass destruction). It is, instead, the process through which the UN has transformed the structure of international law to expand the range and depth of subjects covered by treaties. This handbook offers the first sustained analysis of the UN as a forum in which and an institution through which treaties are negotiated and implemented. Chapters are written by authors from different fields, including academics and practitioners; lawyers and specialists from other social sciences (international relations, history, and science); professionals with an established reputation in the field; younger researchers and diplomats involved in the negotiation of multilateral treaties; and scholars with a broader view on the issues involved. The volume thus provides unique insights into UN treaty-making. Through the thematic and technical parts, it also offers a lens through which to view challenges lying ahead and the possibilities and limitations of this understudied aspect of international law and relations.

The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations

Thomas G. Weiss,Sam Daws
The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations Book PDF

Author : Thomas G. Weiss,Sam Daws
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192524652

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The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations by Thomas G. Weiss,Sam Daws Pdf

This Handbook provides in one volume an authoritative and independent treatment of the UN's seventy-year history, written by an international cast of more than 50 distinguished scholars, analysts, and practitioners. It provides a clear and penetrating examination of the UN's development since 1945 and the challenges and opportunities now facing the organization. It assesses the implications for the UN of rapid changes in the world - from technological innovation to shifting foreign policy priorities - and the UN's future place in a changing multilateral landscape. Citations and additional readings contain a wealth of primary and secondary references to the history, politics, and law of the world organization. This key reference also contains appendices of the UN Charter, the Statute of the International Court of Justice, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Governing Human Life

Ondrej Ditrych,Constanza Sánchez Avilés
Governing Human Life Book PDF

Author : Ondrej Ditrych,Constanza Sánchez Avilés
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031435522

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Governing Human Life by Ondrej Ditrych,Constanza Sánchez Avilés Pdf

This book presents an analysis tracing the operation of biopolitical mode of power in the global field of drug control. Through a series of theoretically framed investigations that relate current drug control policies to the broader frame of ‘vital politics,’ it attends to the relationship of drug control, democracy and authoritarianism and showcases these pressures on the case of the evolution of drug policy in the Czech Republic. Then, it turns attention to the relationship of power and knowledge, with a particular focus on ‘evidence-based’ policy that tends to more often sustain, rather than challenge coercive and punitive drug control policies. Last but not least, it looks at how the global drug control dispositif shapes those lives on one of Europe’s (internal) periphery, the Spanish Southern border. These investigations are intended to illuminate elements of the operation of the drug control dispositif and its far reaching (bio-)political effects in order to maintain and expand the space for thinking political alternatives.

Felony Disenfranchisement in America

Katherine Irene Pettus
Felony Disenfranchisement in America Book PDF

Author : Katherine Irene Pettus
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781438447209

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Felony Disenfranchisement in America by Katherine Irene Pettus Pdf

State felony disenfranchisement laws that date back to Reconstruction fracture the American electorate into “those who are citizens in the fullest sense of the term,” in Aristotle’s words, and those who, deprived of political voice, still have the status of slaves. The existence of this "invisible constituency"—approximately 5.8 million or 2.5% of the national voting population—who live alongside the “ruling” enfranchised electorate—is one of the scandals of our generation. In this second edition of Felony Disenfranchisement in America, Katherine Irene Pettus draws on philosophy, history, law, and punishment theory to make the compelling argument that state disenfranchisement policies have collective moral and political significance that transcends the personal tragedy of being legally deprived of full citizenship status. Pettus argues that the war on drugs, mass incarceration, and racially unbalanced disenfranchisement rates distort and disfigure the body politic as a whole, and undermine the legitimacy of the domestic and foreign policies promulgated by our elected representatives.