The History Of Ocr Optical Character Recognition

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The History of OCR, Optical Character Recognition

Author : Herbert F. Schantz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015006062981

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The History of OCR, Optical Character Recognition by Herbert F. Schantz Pdf

Character Recognition Systems

Author : Mohamed Cheriet,Nawwaf Kharma,Cheng-Lin Liu,Ching Suen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-11-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470176520

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Character Recognition Systems by Mohamed Cheriet,Nawwaf Kharma,Cheng-Lin Liu,Ching Suen Pdf

"Much of pattern recognition theory and practice, including methods such as Support Vector Machines, has emerged in an attempt to solve the character recognition problem. This book is written by very well-known academics who have worked in the field for many years and have made significant and lasting contributions. The book will no doubt be of value to students and practitioners." -Sargur N. Srihari, SUNY Distinguished Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, and Director, Center of Excellence for Document Analysis and Recognition (CEDAR), University at Buffalo, The State University of New York "The disciplines of optical character recognition and document image analysis have a history of more than forty years. In the last decade, the importance and popularity of these areas have grown enormously. Surprisingly, however, the field is not well covered by any textbook. This book has been written by prominent leaders in the field. It includes all important topics in optical character recognition and document analysis, and is written in a very coherent and comprehensive style. This book satisfies an urgent need. It is a volume the community has been awaiting for a long time, and I can enthusiastically recommend it to everybody working in the area." -Horst Bunke, Professor, Institute of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics (IAM), University of Bern, Switzerland In Character Recognition Systems, the authors provide practitioners and students with the fundamental principles and state-of-the-art computational methods of reading printed texts and handwritten materials. The information presented is analogous to the stages of a computer recognition system, helping readers master the theory and latest methodologies used in character recognition in a meaningful way. This book covers: * Perspectives on the history, applications, and evolution of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) * The most widely used pre-processing techniques, as well as methods for extracting character contours and skeletons * Evaluating extracted features, both structural and statistical * Modern classification methods that are successful in character recognition, including statistical methods, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), structural methods, and multi-classifier methods * An overview of word and string recognition methods and techniques * Case studies that illustrate practical applications, with descriptions of the methods and theories behind the experimental results Each chapter contains major steps and tricks to handle the tasks described at-hand. Researchers and graduate students in computer science and engineering will find this book useful for designing a concrete system in OCR technology, while practitioners will rely on it as a valuable resource for the latest advances and modern technologies that aren't covered elsewhere in a single book.

Optical Character Recognition in the Historical Discipline

Author : Netherlands Historical Data Archive
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015032533468

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Optical Character Recognition in the Historical Discipline by Netherlands Historical Data Archive Pdf

Optical Character Recognition

Author : Stephen V. Rice,George Nagy,Thomas A. Nartker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461550211

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Optical Character Recognition by Stephen V. Rice,George Nagy,Thomas A. Nartker Pdf

Optical character recognition (OCR) is the most prominent and successful example of pattern recognition to date. There are thousands of research papers and dozens of OCR products. Optical Character Rcognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier offers a perspective on the performance of current OCR systems by illustrating and explaining actual OCR errors. The pictures and analysis provide insight into the strengths and weaknesses of current OCR systems, and a road map to future progress. Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier will pique the interest of users and developers of OCR products and desktop scanners, as well as teachers and students of pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and information retrieval. The first chapter compares the character recognition abilities of humans and computers. The next four chapters present 280 illustrated examples of recognition errors, in a taxonomy consisting of Imaging Defects, Similar Symbols, Punctuation, and Typography. These examples were drawn from large-scale tests conducted by the authors. The final chapter discusses possible approaches for improving the accuracy of today's systems, and is followed by an annotated bibliography. Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier is suitable as a secondary text for a graduate level course on pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and information retrieval, and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in industry.

Optical Character Recognition

Author : Stephen V. Rice,George Nagy,Thomas A. Nartker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1999-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 079238492X

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Optical Character Recognition by Stephen V. Rice,George Nagy,Thomas A. Nartker Pdf

Optical character recognition (OCR) is the most prominent and successful example of pattern recognition to date. There are thousands of research papers and dozens of OCR products. Optical Character Rcognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier offers a perspective on the performance of current OCR systems by illustrating and explaining actual OCR errors. The pictures and analysis provide insight into the strengths and weaknesses of current OCR systems, and a road map to future progress. Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier will pique the interest of users and developers of OCR products and desktop scanners, as well as teachers and students of pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and information retrieval. The first chapter compares the character recognition abilities of humans and computers. The next four chapters present 280 illustrated examples of recognition errors, in a taxonomy consisting of Imaging Defects, Similar Symbols, Punctuation, and Typography. These examples were drawn from large-scale tests conducted by the authors. The final chapter discusses possible approaches for improving the accuracy of today's systems, and is followed by an annotated bibliography. Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier is suitable as a secondary text for a graduate level course on pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and information retrieval, and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in industry.

Optical Character Recognition

Author : Shunji Mori,Hirobumi Nishida,Hiromitsu Yamada
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1999-04-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0471308196

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Optical Character Recognition by Shunji Mori,Hirobumi Nishida,Hiromitsu Yamada Pdf

As optical character recognition (OCR) begins to find applicationsranging from store checkout scanners to money-changing machines andpostal system automation, it has become one of the most dynamicareas in information science today. Yet few volumes explore thisdata-oriented process without relying heavily on mathematicalbackground reading. Now, Shunji Mori, Hirobumi Nishida, and Hiromitsu Yamada, among thefield's most respected researchers since its inception, presentthis self-contained, clearly written guidebook to OCR--the firstcomprehensive treatment of the preprocessing, feature-extraction,and systematic description-matching stages of the OCR process.Including a wealth of original research material available here forthe first time, this book is both an ideal professional referencesource and an excellent entry point for course work in thesubject. Key features of Optical Character Recognition: * Theoretical framework based on functional analysis--notpreviously available in a detailed, English-language version * Extensive explanation of preprocessing theory, including blurringand sampling, normalization, thinning, and binary and gray-scalemorphology * Intensive section on feature extraction, exploring linearmethods, structure analysis, and algebraic description * Original work on systematic shape description as a prerequisiteto matching * Original material on elastic matching, including imagerecognition of characters and objects * Requires only the standard undergraduate requisites of algebra,linear algebra, and advanced calculus

Optical Character Recognition

Author : John W. T. Smith,Zinat Merali
Publisher : Boston Spa, Wetherby, West Yorkshire : British Library ; Dover, N.H., USA : In the USA and Canada distributed by Longwood Publishing Group
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Information services
ISBN : UCAL:B4368905

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Optical Character Recognition by John W. T. Smith,Zinat Merali Pdf

Library science research report on optical character recognition electronic equipment (information technology) in the UK - considers the results of a survey of special librarys and information centres with regard to attitudes of information users and non-users towards OCR; presents case studies of OCR applications in two research centres, a chemical industrial enterprise and a county library. Diagrams, glossary, references, statistical tables.

Optical Character Recognition Systems for Different Languages with Soft Computing

Author : Arindam Chaudhuri,Krupa Mandaviya,Pratixa Badelia,Soumya K Ghosh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319502526

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Optical Character Recognition Systems for Different Languages with Soft Computing by Arindam Chaudhuri,Krupa Mandaviya,Pratixa Badelia,Soumya K Ghosh Pdf

The book offers a comprehensive survey of soft-computing models for optical character recognition systems. The various techniques, including fuzzy and rough sets, artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms, are tested using real texts written in different languages, such as English, French, German, Latin, Hindi and Gujrati, which have been extracted by publicly available datasets. The simulation studies, which are reported in details here, show that soft-computing based modeling of OCR systems performs consistently better than traditional models. Mainly intended as state-of-the-art survey for postgraduates and researchers in pattern recognition, optical character recognition and soft computing, this book will be useful for professionals in computer vision and image processing alike, dealing with different issues related to optical character recognition.

Encyclopedia of Computer Science

Author : Anthony Ralston,Edwin D. Reilly,David Hemmendinger
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 2064 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2003-08-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0470864125

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Encyclopedia of Computer Science by Anthony Ralston,Edwin D. Reilly,David Hemmendinger Pdf

The Encyclopedia of Computer Science is the definitive reference in computer science and technology. First published in 1976, it is still the only single volume to cover every major aspect of the field. Now in its Fourth Edition, this influential work provides an historical timeline highlighting the key breakthroughs in computer science and technology, as well as clear and concise explanations of the latest technology and its practical applications. Its unique blend of historical perspective, current knowledge and predicted future trends has earned it its richly deserved reputation as an unrivalled reference classic. What sets the Encyclopedia apart from other reference sources is the comprehensiveness of each of its entries. Encompassing far more than mere definitions, each article elaborates on a topic giving a remarkable breadth and depth of coverage. The visual impact of the volume is enhanced with a 16 page colour insert spotlighting advanced computer applications and computer-generated graphics technology. In addition, the text is enlivened with figures, tables, diagrams, illustrations and photographs. With contributions from over 300 international experts, the 4th Edition contains over 100 completely new articles ranging from artificial life to computer ethics, data mining to Java, mobile computing to quantum computing and software safety to the World Wide Web. In addition, each of the more than 600 articles have been extensively revised, expanded and updated to reflect the latest developments in computer science and technology. Intelligently and thoughtfully organised, all the articles are classified around 9 main themes Hardware Software Computer Systems Information and Data Mathematics of Computing Theory of Computation Methodologies Applications Computing Milieux Within each of these major headings are a wealth of articles that provide the reader with concise yet thorough coverage of the topic. In addition, cross-references are included at the beginning of each article, directing the reader immediately to related material. In addition the Encyclopedia contains useful appendices including: An expanded glossary of major terms in English, German, Spanish and Russian A revised list of abbreviations and acronyms An updated list of computer science and engineering research journals A list of articles from previous editions not included in the 4th edition A Name Index listing almost 3500 individuals cited in the text A comprehensive General Index with 7000 entries A chronology of significant milestones Computer Society & Academic Computer Science Department Listings Numerical Tables, Mathematical Notation and Units of Measure Highly-regarded as an essential resource for computer professionals, engineers, mathematicians, students and scientists, the Encyclopedia of Computer Science is a must-have reference for every college, university, business and high-school library.

NBS Special Publication

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 790 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Weights and measures
ISBN : MINN:319510028487239

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NBS Special Publication by Anonim Pdf

Publications

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UOM:39015079557123

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Publications by United States. National Bureau of Standards Pdf

Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OSU:32435028396430

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Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog by United States. National Bureau of Standards Pdf

Catalog of National Bureau of Standards Publications, 1966-1976: Key word index

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards. Technical Information and Publications Division
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UOM:39015086505644

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Catalog of National Bureau of Standards Publications, 1966-1976: Key word index by United States. National Bureau of Standards. Technical Information and Publications Division Pdf

Catalog of National Bureau of Standards Publications, 1966-1976

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UIUC:30112104127268

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Catalog of National Bureau of Standards Publications, 1966-1976 by United States. National Bureau of Standards Pdf

Encyclopedia of Image Processing

Author : Phillip A. Laplante
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 856 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351032735

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Encyclopedia of Image Processing by Phillip A. Laplante Pdf

The Encyclopedia of Image Processing presents a vast collection of well-written articles covering image processing fundamentals (e.g. color theory, fuzzy sets, cryptography) and applications (e.g. geographic information systems, traffic analysis, forgery detection). Image processing advances have enabled many applications in healthcare, avionics, robotics, natural resource discovery, and defense, which makes this text a key asset for both academic and industrial libraries and applied scientists and engineers working in any field that utilizes image processing. Written by experts from both academia and industry, it is structured using the ACM Computing Classification System (CCS) first published in 1988, but most recently updated in 2012.