The Holocaust In The Polish Countryside

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The Holocaust in the Polish Countryside

Author : Tadeusz Markiel,Alina Skibinska
Publisher : Bloomsbury Academic
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 1472529421

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The Holocaust in the Polish Countryside by Tadeusz Markiel,Alina Skibinska Pdf

The Holocaust in the Polish Countryside brings the incredibly moving first-hand witness testimony of Tadeusz Markiel and his recollection of life as a Polish Catholic boy in the rural town of Gniewczyna to an English-speaking audience for the first time. His narrative, supplemented with extensive academic footnotes from Alina Skibinska, recounts life in the Polish countryside prior to the Nazis, before describing in horrific detail the torture, rape, pillaging and betrayal of his Jewish neighbours. Skibinska, a founding member of the world-renowned Polish Centre for Holocaust Research, then builds on this with a sensitive historical account that serves to corroborate, enrich and contextualise Markiel's testimony. This book, which also includes a Foreword by Neighbors and Golden Harvest author Jan T. Gross and useful transcripts from post-war trials and correspondence between residents and former residents of Gniewczyna, is of incredible significance to anyone seeking to further their understanding of the Holocaust. It provides readers with extensive source material, in English here for the first time, and delivers new insights into burgeoning Holocaust studies topics like the pillaging of the Jews, the Holocaust in rural areas, and notions concerning the witness and the role of the past in the present.

Hunt for the Jews

Author : Jan Grabowski
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253010872

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Hunt for the Jews by Jan Grabowski Pdf

A revealing account of Polish cooperation with Nazis in WWII—a “grim, compelling [and] significant scholarly study” (Kirkus Reviews). Between 1942 and 1943, thousands of Jews escaped the fate of German death camps in Poland. As they sought refuge in the Polish countryside, the Nazi death machine organized what they called Judenjagd, meaning hunt for the Jews. As a result of the Judenjagd, few of those who escaped the death camps would survive to see liberation. As Jan Grabowski’s penetrating microhistory reveals, the majority of the Jews in hiding perished as a consequence of betrayal by their Polish neighbors. Hunt for the Jews tells the story of the Judenjagd in Dabrowa, Tarnowska, a rural county in southeastern Poland. Drawing on materials from Polish, Jewish, and German sources created during and after the war, Grabowski documents the involvement of the local Polish population in the process of detecting and killing the Jews who sought their aid. Through detailed reconstruction of events, “Grabowski offers incredible insight into how Poles in rural Poland reacted to and, not infrequently, were complicit with, the German practice of genocide. Grabowski also, implicitly, challenges us to confront our own myths and to rethink how we narrate British (and American) history of responding to the Holocaust” (European History Quarterly).

Jewish Fugitives in the Polish Countryside, 1939-1945

Author : Joanna Tokarska-Bakir
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3631849273

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Jewish Fugitives in the Polish Countryside, 1939-1945 by Joanna Tokarska-Bakir Pdf

Focused on the struggle to survive by the Jewish Poles stranded in the Polish countryside during the Holocaust, case studies collected in this volume are based on research carried out at Poland's Institute of National Remembrance. Where possible, they are also complemented by Jewish survivors' testimonies dispersed throughout the world. There are at least two leitmotifs recurring throughout all texts: What are the social correlates of the anti-Jewish violence undertaken by Polish neighbours without German initiative and even knowledge? Are there certain types of social relationships more subject or prone to this kind of violence? What was the role of peasantry, social elites, and Catholic church in inciting and perpetrating it? Was this violence influenced by the Holocaust, or was it a separate form of genocidal violence?

Such a Beautiful Sunny Day ...

Author : Barbara Engelking
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : 9653085417

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Such a Beautiful Sunny Day ... by Barbara Engelking Pdf

Jews seeking refuge in the Polish countryside, 1942-1945.

Three Minutes in Poland

Author : Glenn Kurtz
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780374710804

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Three Minutes in Poland by Glenn Kurtz Pdf

When Glenn Kurtz stumbles upon an old family film in his parents' closet in Florida, he has no inkling of its historical significance or of the impact it will have on his life. The film, shot long ago by his grandfather on a sightseeing trip to Europe, includes shaky footage of Paris and the Swiss Alps, with someone inevitably waving at the camera. Astonishingly, David Kurtz also captured on color 16mm film the only known moving images of the thriving, predominantly Jewish town of Nasielsk, Poland, shortly before the community's destruction. "Blissfully unaware of the catastrophe that lay just ahead," he just happened to visit his birthplace in 1938, a year before the Nazi occupation. Of the town's three thousand Jewish inhabitants, fewer than one hundred would survive. Glenn Kurtz quickly recognizes the brief footage as a crucial link in a lost history. "The longer I spent with my grandfather's film," he writes, "the richer and more fragmentary its images became." Every image, every face, was a mystery that might be solved. Soon he is swept up in a remarkable journey to learn everything he can about these people. After restoring the film, which had shrunk and propelled across the United States; to Canada, England, Poland, and Israel; and into archives, basements, cemeteries, and even an irrigation ditch at an abandoned Luftwaffe airfield as he looks for shards of Nasielsk's Jewish history. One day, Kurtz hears from a young woman who had watched the video on the Holocaust Museum's website. As the camera panned across the faces of children, she recognized her grandfather as a thirteen-year-old boy. Moszek Tuchendler of Nasielsk was now eighty-six-year-old Maurice Chandler of Florida, and when Kurtz meets him, the lost history of Nasielsk comes into view. Chandler's laser-sharp recollections create a bridge between two worlds, and he helps Kurtz eventually locate six more survivors, including a ninety-six-year-old woman who also appears in the film, standing next to the man she would later marry. Painstakingly assembled from interviews, photographs, documents, and artifacts, Three Minutes in Poland tells the rich, harrowing, and surprisingly intertwined stories of these seven survivors and their Polish hometown. "I began to catch fleeting glimpses of the living town," Kurtz writes, "a cruelly narrow sample of its relationships, contradictions, scandals." Originally a travel souvenir, David Kurtz's home movie became the most important record of a vibrant town on the brink of extinction. From this brief film, Glenn Kurtz creates a poignant yet unsentimental exploration of memory, loss, and improbable survival—a monument to a lost world.

A Companion to the Holocaust

Author : Simone Gigliotti,Hilary Earl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118970522

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A Companion to the Holocaust by Simone Gigliotti,Hilary Earl Pdf

Provides a cutting-edge, nuanced, and multi-disciplinary picture of the Holocaust from local, transnational, continental, and global perspectives Holocaust Studies is a dynamic field that encompasses discussions on human behavior, extremity, and moral action. A diverse range of disciplines – history, philosophy, literature, social psychology, anthropology, geography, amongst others – continue to make important contributions to its scholarship. A Companion to the Holocaust provides exciting commentaries on current and emerging debates and identifies new connections for research. The text incorporates new language, geographies, and approaches to address the precursors of the Holocaust and examine its global consequences. A team of international contributors provides insightful and sophisticated analyses of current trends in Holocaust research that go far beyond common conceptions of the Holocaust’s causes, unfolding and impact. Scholars draw on their original research to interpret current, agenda-setting historical and historiographical debates on the Holocaust. Six broad sections cover wide-ranging topics such as new debates about Nazi perpetrators, arguments about the causes and places of persecution of Jews in Germany and Europe, and Jewish and non-Jewish responses to it, the use of forced labor in the German war economy, representations of the Holocaust witness, and many others. A masterful framing chapter sets the direction and tone of each section’s themes. Comprising over thirty essays, this important addition to Holocaust studies: Offers a remarkable compendium of systematic, comparative, and precise analyses Covers areas and topics not included in any other companion of its type Examines the ongoing cultural, social, and political legacies of the Holocaust Includes discussions on non-European and non-Western geographies, inter-ethnic tensions, and violence A Companion to the Holocaust is an essential resource for students and scholars of European, German, genocide, colonial and Jewish history, as well as those in the general humanities.

My Brother's Keeper

Author : Antony Polonsky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2002-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134952113

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My Brother's Keeper by Antony Polonsky Pdf

What responsibility do the Poles share for the mass murder of the Jews, which took place largely on Polish soil? In a major contribution to the history of the Holocaust Polonsky gathers together the most important arguments in this debate.

Journey to Poland

Author : Maurizio Cinquegrani
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-02
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781474403580

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Journey to Poland by Maurizio Cinquegrani Pdf

Journey to Poland addresses crucial issues of memory and history in relation to the Holocaust as it unfolded in the territories of the Second Polish Republic.

Night Without End

Author : Jan Grabowski,Barbara Engelking
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253062871

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Night Without End by Jan Grabowski,Barbara Engelking Pdf

Three million Polish Jews were murdered in the Holocaust, wiping out nearly 98 percent of the Jewish population who had lived and thrived there for generations. Night Without End tells the stories of their resistance, suffering, and death in unflinching, horrific detail. Based on meticulous research from across Poland, it concludes that those who were responsible for so many deaths included a not insignificant number of Polish villagers and townspeople who aided the Germans in locating and slaughtering Jews. When these findings were first published in a Polish edition in 2018, a storm of protest and lawsuits erupted from Holocaust deniers and from people who claimed the research was falsified and smeared the national character of the Polish people. Night Without End, translated and published for the first time in English in association with Yad Vashem, presents the critical facts, significant findings, and the unmistakable evidence of Polish collaboration in the genocide of Jews.

The Holocaust in Occupied Poland

Author : Jan Tomasz Gross
Publisher : Peter Lang D
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : 3631631243

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The Holocaust in Occupied Poland by Jan Tomasz Gross Pdf

I>Jan T. Gross: Introduction. - Natalia Aleksiun: Christian Corpses for Christians! Dissecting the Anti-Semitism behind the Cadaver Affair of the Second Polish Republic. - Krzysztof Persak: Jedwabne before the Court. Poland's Justice and the Jedwabne Massacre. - Investigations and Court Proceedings, 1947-1974. - Barbara Engelking: Murdering and Denouncing Jews in the Polish Countryside, 1942-1945. - Alina Skibinska: Perpetrators' Self-Portrait. The Accused Village Administrators, Commune Heads, Fire Chiefs, Forest Rangers, and Gamekeepers. - Jan Grabowski: 'I have only fulfilled my duties as a soldier of the Home Army'. Miechów AK and the killings of Jews in Redziny-Borek. A Case Study. - Omer Bartov: Wartime Lies and Other Testimonies. Jewish-Christian Relations in Buczacz, 1939-1944. - Andrzej Zbikowski: 'Night Guard': Holocaust Mechanisms in the Polish Rural Areas, 1942-1945. Preliminary Introduction into Research. - Agnieszka Haska: Discourse of Treason in Occupied Poland. - Joanna Tokarska-Bakir: Cries of the Mob in the Pogroms in Rzeszów (June 1945), Cracow (August 1945), and Kielce (July 1946) as a Source for the State of Mind of the Participants. - Benjamin Frommer: Postscript. The Holocaust in Occupied Poland, Then and Now.

They Were Just People

Author : Bill Tammeus,Jacques Cukierkorn
Publisher : University of Missouri Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780826271976

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They Were Just People by Bill Tammeus,Jacques Cukierkorn Pdf

Hitler’s attempt to murder all of Europe’s Jews almost succeeded. One reason it fell short of its nefarious goal was the work of brave non-Jews who sheltered their fellow citizens. In most countries under German control, those who rescued Jews risked imprisonment and death. In Poland, home to more Jews than any other country at the start of World War II and location of six German-built death camps, the punishment was immediate execution. This book tells the stories of Polish Holocaust survivors and their rescuers. The authors traveled extensively in the United States and Poland to interview some of the few remaining participants before their generation is gone. Tammeus and Cukierkorn unfold many stories that have never before been made public: gripping narratives of Jews who survived against all odds and courageous non-Jews who risked their own lives to provide shelter. These are harrowing accounts of survival and bravery. Maria Devinki lived for more than two years under the floors of barns. Felix Zandman sought refuge from Anna Puchalska for a night, but she pledged to hide him for the whole war if necessary—and eventually hid several Jews for seventeen months in a pit dug beneath her house. And when teenage brothers Zygie and Sol Allweiss hid behind hay bales in the Dudzik family’s barn one day when the Germans came, they were alarmed to learn the soldiers weren’t there searching for Jews, but to seize hay. But Zofia Dudzik successfully distracted them, and she and her husband insisted the boys stay despite the danger to their own family. Through some twenty stories like these, Tammeus and Cukierkorn show that even in an atmosphere of unimaginable malevolence, individuals can decide to act in civilized ways. Some rescuers had antisemitic feelings but acted because they knew and liked individual Jews. In many cases, the rescuers were simply helping friends or business associates. The accounts include the perspectives of men and women, city and rural residents, clergy and laypersons—even children who witnessed their parents’ efforts. These stories show that assistance from non-Jews was crucial, but also that Jews needed ingenuity, sometimes money, and most often what some survivors called simple good luck. Sixty years later, they invite each of us to ask what we might do today if we were at risk—or were asked to risk our lives to save others.

Framing the Holocaust in Polish Aftermath Cinema

Author : Matilda Mroz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-09
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781137461667

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Framing the Holocaust in Polish Aftermath Cinema by Matilda Mroz Pdf

This book offers a unique perspective on contemporary Polish cinema’s engagement with histories of Polish violence against their Jewish neighbours during the Holocaust. Moving beyond conventional studies of historical representation on screen, the book considers how cinema reframes the unwanted knowledge of violence in its aftermaths. The book draws on Derridean hauntology, Didi-Huberman’s confrontations with art images, Levinasian ethics and anamorphosis to examine cinematic reconfigurations of histories and memories that are vulnerable to evasion and formlessness. Innovative analyses of Birthplace (Łoziński, 1992), It Looks Pretty From a Distance (Sasnal, 2011), Aftermath (Pasikowski, 2012), and Ida (Pawlikowski, 2013) explore how their rural filmic landscapes are predicated on the radical exclusion of Jewish neighbours, prompting archaeological processes of exhumation. Arguing that the distressing materiality of decomposition disturbs cinematic composition, the book examines how Poland’s aftermath cinema attempts to recompose itself through form and narrative as it faces Polish complicity in Jewish death.

Silent Places

Author : Jeffrey Gusky
Publisher : Overlook Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015058254049

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Silent Places by Jeffrey Gusky Pdf

Accompanied each time by a top Polish guide, Gusky made four trips through the Polish countryside, beyond the city ghettos and the sites of concentration camps, into remote villages where Jews had lived and worked for almost 1,000 years before the Holocaust. His book captures on film the austere landscapes and the remains of this once thriving Jewish culture in Eastern Europe.

Life in a Jar

Author : H. Jack Mayer
Publisher : Long Trail Press
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780984111312

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Life in a Jar by H. Jack Mayer Pdf

Tells story of Irena Sendler who organized the rescue of 2,500 Jewish children during World War II, and the teenagers who started the investigation into Irena's heroism.

My Brother's Keeper

Author : Antony Polonsky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134952106

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My Brother's Keeper by Antony Polonsky Pdf

In recent years, a lively debate has developed in Poland on the question of what responsibility the Poles share for the mass murder of the Jews, which took place largely on Polish soil. This debate was sparked off by the showing in Poland of Claude Lanzmann's film, Shoah , which revealed how deeply-rooted anti-Jewish prejudice could still be found in the Polish countryside. Anti-semitism is something which Poland has preferred to forget. But before the Second World War hostility to the Jews was widespread and this climate of pervasive anti-semitism may have facilitated the Nazis' murderous plans. But Poles now, with great courage, are facing this dark side of their past. This book, translated and edited by a leading British historian of Poland, Antony Polonsky, is a major contribution to the history of the Holocaust. It gathers together the most important contribution to the current debate, revealing the agony many Poles feel about their lack of action during the war.