The Human Factors Of Process Safety And Worker Empowerment In The Offshore Oil Industry

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Human-Systems Integration,Steering Committee on the Human Factors of Process Safety and Worker Empowerment in the Offshore Oil Industry: A Workshop
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 119 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780309473347

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The Human Factors of Process Safety and Worker Empowerment in the Offshore Oil Industry by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Human-Systems Integration,Steering Committee on the Human Factors of Process Safety and Worker Empowerment in the Offshore Oil Industry: A Workshop Pdf

Since the 2010 Deepwater Horizon blowout and oil spill, efforts to improve safety in the offshore oil industry have resulted in the adoption of new technological controls, increased promotion of safety culture, and the adoption of new data collection systems to improve both safety and performance. As an essential element of a positive safety culture, operators and regulators are increasingly integrating strategies that empower workers to participate in process safety decisions that reduce hazards and improve safety. While the human factors of personal safety have been widely studied and widely adopted in many high-risk industries, process safety â€" the application of engineering, design, and operative practices to address major hazard concerns â€" is less well understood from a human factors perspective, particularly in the offshore oil industry. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine organized a workshop in January 2018 to explore best practices and lessons learned from other high-risk, high-reliability industries for the benefit of the research community and of citizens, industry practitioners, decision makers, and officials addressing safety in the offshore oil industry. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Human-Systems Integration,Steering Committee on the Human Factors of Process Safety and Worker Empowerment in the Offshore Oil Industry: A Workshop
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 119 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780309473378

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The Human Factors of Process Safety and Worker Empowerment in the Offshore Oil Industry by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Human-Systems Integration,Steering Committee on the Human Factors of Process Safety and Worker Empowerment in the Offshore Oil Industry: A Workshop Pdf

Since the 2010 Deepwater Horizon blowout and oil spill, efforts to improve safety in the offshore oil industry have resulted in the adoption of new technological controls, increased promotion of safety culture, and the adoption of new data collection systems to improve both safety and performance. As an essential element of a positive safety culture, operators and regulators are increasingly integrating strategies that empower workers to participate in process safety decisions that reduce hazards and improve safety. While the human factors of personal safety have been widely studied and widely adopted in many high-risk industries, process safety â€" the application of engineering, design, and operative practices to address major hazard concerns â€" is less well understood from a human factors perspective, particularly in the offshore oil industry. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine organized a workshop in January 2018 to explore best practices and lessons learned from other high-risk, high-reliability industries for the benefit of the research community and of citizens, industry practitioners, decision makers, and officials addressing safety in the offshore oil industry. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007-02-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470118830

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Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries provides guidance for managers and plant engineering staff on specific, practical techniques and tools for addressing forty different human factors issues impacting process safety. Human factors incidents can result in injury and death, damage to the environment, fines, and business losses due to ruined batches, off-spec products, unplanned shutdowns, and other adverse effects. Prevention of these incidents increases productivity and profits. Complete with examples, case histories, techniques, and implementation methodologies, Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries helps managers and engineering staff design and execute an efficient program. Organized for topical reference, the book includes: An overview on implementing a human factors program at the corporate level or the plant level, covering the business value, developing a program to meet specific needs, improving existing systems, roles and responsibilities, measures of performance, and more Summaries of forty different human factors relating to process safety, with a description of the tools, a practical example with graphics and visual aids, and additional resources Information on addressing the OSHA Process Safety Management (PSM) requirement for conducting human factors reviews in process hazard analyses (PHAs) A CD-ROM with a color version of the book Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file.

Author : Katharine R. Parkes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Human engineering
ISBN : 0118821350

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Human Factors, Shift Work, and Alertness in the Offshore Oil Industry by Katharine R. Parkes Pdf

Author : Denis Besnard,Eirik Albrechtsen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317086116

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Oil and Gas, Technology and Humans by Denis Besnard,Eirik Albrechtsen Pdf

The oil and gas industry is going through a major technological shift. This is particularly true of the Norwegian continental shelf where new work processes are being implemented based on digital infrastructure and information technology. The term Integrated Operations (IO) has been applied to this set of new processes. It is defined by the Centre for Integrated Operations in the Petroleum Industry as 'work processes and technology to make smarter decisions and better execution, enabled by ubiquitous real time data, collaborative techniques and access to multiple expertise'. It's claimed that IO is efficient, optimises exploration, reduces costs and improves safety performance. However, the picture is not as clear-cut as it may appear. On the one hand, the new work processes do not prevent major accidents: IO-related factors have been identified in recent events such as the Deepwater Horizon catastrophe. On the other hand, IO technology provides improved decision-making support (such as access to real-time data and expertise), which can reduce human and material losses and damage to the environment. Given these very different properties, it's vital that the industry has a detailed understanding of the benefits and drawbacks of IO, which this book sets out to do from a multidisciplinary point of view. It analyses Integrated Operations from the angles of statistics, management science, human factors and resilience engineering. These varied disciplines provide a multifaceted understanding of IO that better informs risk assessment practices, as well as explaining new techniques and methods and provides state-of-the-art guidance to risk assessment practitioners working in the oil and gas industry.

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119620044

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Process Safety in Upstream Oil and Gas by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

The book makes the case for process safety and provides a brief overviews of the upstream industry and of CCPS Risk Based Process Safety. The majority of the book focuses on the concepts of implementing process safety in wells, onshore, offshore, and projects. Topics include Overview of Upstream Operations; Overview of Risk Based Process Safety (RBPS); Application of RBPS in Drilling, Completions, Work-Overs & Interventions, Application of RBPS in Onshore Production, Application of RBPS in Offshore Production, Application of RBPS to Engineering Design, Installation, and Construction, Future Developments in the Field

Author : Sacit M. Cetiner,Paul Fechtelkotter,Michael Legatt
Publisher : Springer
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319419503

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Advances in Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries by Sacit M. Cetiner,Paul Fechtelkotter,Michael Legatt Pdf

This book addresses human factors research in energy, an emphasis on human factors applications in design, construction, and operation of nuclear, electrical power generation, and oil and gas assets. It discusses advanced strategies in the optimization of human and environmental performance, as well as personal and process safety. The book covers a wealth of topics in design and operation management of both offshore and onshore facilities, including design of control rooms, front-end engineering design (FEED), criticality analysis, offshore transport, human contributions to accidents, cognitive bias in decision making, safety-critical human tasks, and many others. Based on the AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors in Energy, held on July 27-31, 2016, in Walt Disney World®, Florida, USA, the book fills an important gap in the current literature, providing readers with state-of-the-art knowledge in human factors best-practice approaches across different types of industries and energy applications.

Author : Health And Safety Executive Staff,M. J. Burton,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive,Vectra Group Ltd
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0717628396

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Human Factors Guidance for Selecting Appropriate Maintenance Strategies for Safety in the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry by Health And Safety Executive Staff,M. J. Burton,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive,Vectra Group Ltd Pdf

The aim of the current project is to identify ways in which Human Factors 'best practice' may be integrated into an offshore maintenance strategy. Consequently, the project places strong emphasis on the human activities that are manifest at the point of maintenance, i.e. delivery. This approach accepts that, over time, those activities will inevitably lead to incidents/accidents due to human error

Author : National Research Council,National Academy of Engineering,Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology,Marine Board,Committee on the Analysis of Causes of the Deepwater Horizon Explosion, Fire, and Oil Spill to Identify Measures to Prevent Similar Accidents to the Future
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309221412

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Macondo Well Deepwater Horizon Blowout by National Research Council,National Academy of Engineering,Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology,Marine Board,Committee on the Analysis of Causes of the Deepwater Horizon Explosion, Fire, and Oil Spill to Identify Measures to Prevent Similar Accidents to the Future Pdf

The blowout of the Macondo well on April 20, 2010, led to enormous consequences for the individuals involved in the drilling operations, and for their families. Eleven workers on the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig lost their lives and 16 others were seriously injured. There were also enormous consequences for the companies involved in the drilling operations, to the Gulf of Mexico environment, and to the economy of the region and beyond. The flow continued for nearly 3 months before the well could be completely killed, during which time, nearly 5 million barrels of oil spilled into the gulf. Macondo Well-Deepwater Horizon Blowout examines the causes of the blowout and provides a series of recommendations, for both the oil and gas industry and government regulators, intended to reduce the likelihood and impact of any future losses of well control during offshore drilling. According to this report, companies involved in offshore drilling should take a "system safety" approach to anticipating and managing possible dangers at every level of operation-from ensuring the integrity of wells to designing blowout preventers that function under all foreseeable conditions-in order to reduce the risk of another accident as catastrophic as the Deepwater Horizon explosion and oil spill. In addition, an enhanced regulatory approach should combine strong industry safety goals with mandatory oversight at critical points during drilling operations. Macondo Well-Deepwater Horizon Blowout discusses ultimate responsibility and accountability for well integrity and safety of offshore equipment, formal system safety education and training of personnel engaged in offshore drilling, and guidelines that should be established so that well designs incorporate protection against the various credible risks associated with the drilling and abandonment process. This book will be of interest to professionals in the oil and gas industry, government decision makers, environmental advocacy groups, and others who seek an understanding of the processes involved in order to ensure safety in undertakings of this nature.

Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board. Committee on Offshore Wind Farm Worker Safety
Publisher : Transportation Research Board National Research
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Offshore wind power plants
ISBN : UCBK:C101992705

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Worker Health and Safety on Offshore Wind Farms by National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board. Committee on Offshore Wind Farm Worker Safety Pdf

"TRB Special Report 310: Worker Health and Safety on Offshore Wind Farms examines the hazards and risks to workers on offshore wind farms on the outer continental shelf as compared with the hazards and risks to workers on offshore oil and gas operations. The report explores gaps and overlaps in jurisdictional authority for worker health and safety on offshore wind farms and evaluates the adequacy of--and recommends enhancements to--the existing safety management system (SMS) requirement published in 30 CFR 585.810. The study committee recommends that the U.S. Department of the Interior's Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) adopt a full SMS rule for workers on offshore wind farms at a level of detail that includes the baseline elements identified in this report. An enhanced SMS rule should require the use of human factors engineering elements in the design process and should encompass all activities that the lessee and its contractors undertake. In collaboration with other regulatory agencies and industry stakeholders, BOEM should clearly define roles and responsibilities and indicate which standards could apply for all phases of wind farm development, regardless of jurisdiction. Also, with the help of stakeholders, BOEM should support the development of guidelines and recommended practices that could be used as guidance documents or adopted by referen"-

Author : Health and Safety Executive Staff,Kathryn Mearns,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive (GB); University of Aberdeen (GB),University of Aberdeen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-03-07
Category : Engineering
ISBN : 0717626954

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Factoring the Human Into Safety: Translating Research Into Practice by Health and Safety Executive Staff,Kathryn Mearns,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive (GB); University of Aberdeen (GB),University of Aberdeen Pdf

The ultimate purpose of this project is to improve accident analysis in order to learn from previous incidents and consequently reduce the likelihood of similar incidents recurring. The specific aim is to develop an incident reporting form which would be used to gather human factors data from individuals involved in incidents on offshore installations, collect data using this form, and evaluate the form using this data. An accident reporting system will be developed based on previously developed models of accident causation (or example Reason,1990; Wickens, 1992) with a potential to deliver greater accuracy of human factors incident data.

Author : Torgeir K. Haavik
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317087878

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New Tools, Old Tasks by Torgeir K. Haavik Pdf

New Tools, Old Tasks explores how Integrated Operations (IO) will influence the safety of offshore drilling operations. The book is based on several years of practical experience combined with a research study on the safety of IO within the drilling domain. The overall objective of the book is to explore how safety can be understood in the change process of Integrated Operations, and to provide recommendations for how IO may be developed and implemented in a way that will benefit both safety and efficiency of the operations. A crucial thread throughout the book is that the understanding of normal work processes is key to understanding the conditions for safe operations. This is reflected in the book's structure and content; the nature of normal drilling operations is the focus, including how technologies and work processes are aligned to meet the dominating challenges of the industry (these challenges need not be directly linked to safety/risk). It is argued that the influence of IO on the safety of drilling operations depends more on how IO relates to the existing fundamental challenges of drilling operations than on the design and properties of the different IO technologies and work processes as such.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Offshore gas industry
ISBN : 0717614921

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Human and Organisational Factors in Offshore Safety by Anonim Pdf

The need to create and maintain a good safety culture has been recently acknowledged as a top priority by a number of high hazard, high reliability industries. In this context, safety culture can be described as the human and organizational factors which impact upon safety. This is the focus of this text which is divided into three phases and reported in six chapters.

Author : B.S. Dhillon
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498746571

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Safety and Reliability in the Oil and Gas Industry by B.S. Dhillon Pdf

An Insightful Guide to Avoiding Offshore Oil- and Gas-Industry Disaster Designing, constructing, operating, and maintaining offshore oil and gas industry equipment and systems can sometimes result in accidents, injuries, and other serious problems. Safety and Reliability in the Oil and Gas Industry: A Practical Approach focuses on oil and gas indus

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Committee on U.S. Offshore Oil and Gas Industry Safety Culture
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Industrial safety
ISBN : OCLC:959933007

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Strengthening the Safety Culture of the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Committee on U.S. Offshore Oil and Gas Industry Safety Culture Pdf

"TRB Special Report 321: Strengthening the Safety Culture of the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry offers recommendations to industry and regulators to strengthen and sustain the safety culture of the offshore oil and gas industry. The committee that prepared the report addresses conceptual challenges in defining safety culture and discusses the empirical support for the definition of safety culture offered by the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, the nine characteristics or elements of a robust safety culture, methods for assessing company safety culture, and barriers to improving safety culture in the offshore industry. The committee's report also identifies topics on which further research is needed with respect to assessing, improving, and sustaining safety culture"--Provided by publisher.