The Impact Of Political Instability And Nominal Interest Rate On Foreign Direct Investment The Case Of Pakistan

Author : Asif Hussain
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783346516022

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The Impact of Political Instability and Nominal Interest Rate on Foreign Direct Investment. The Case of Pakistan by Asif Hussain Pdf

Essay from the year 2021 in the subject Economics - Case Scenarios, grade: 14, , language: English, abstract: This paper will focus on the impact of domestic interest rate and political instability on FDI of Pakistan using time series data from 1989-2019 in case of Pakistan. The findings are that political instability has a major impact for short time period and in long time period but in case of interest rate there is a negative minimal impact on FDI in both span of time. This can be because when you have lower nominal interest rate, thenyour domestic investor will benefit and country GDP will rise.

Author : Ashfaque H. Khan,Yun-hwan Kim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UVA:X004383095

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Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan by Ashfaque H. Khan,Yun-hwan Kim Pdf

Given its fragile balance of payments position and urgent need to boost industrial production, Pakistan needs to significantly increase its mobilization of foreign resources. It is crucial to accord high priority to foreign direct investment (FDI). Sections of this report include: importance of FDI in Pakistan; review of FDI policy; trends, issues, FDI, and economic impact of FDI; concentrated FDI in the power sector and its balance of payments implications; and conclusions, lessons, and policy challenges. Charts and tables.

Author : Sajawal Khan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Investments
ISBN : STANFORD:36105132797064

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What Determines Private Investment? by Sajawal Khan Pdf

Author : Hafiz Muhammad Arslan
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3659169587

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Foreign Direct Investment, Democracy, Dictatorship and Pakistan by Hafiz Muhammad Arslan Pdf

In economic history of Pakistan, dictators have made good policies with regard to FDI and huge amount of FDI came into Pakistan in their regime. The credit also goes to the political stability and good macro indicators of economy in their era as compared to democratic governments, but every time dictator's period ended with huge political and economic crisis and destruction of national institutions. This book is a complete package of political and statistical analysis of policies, trends and importance of FDI in Pakistan from independence (1947) to 2009, based on quantitative and qualitative facts and figures. Moreover reasons of low FDI in Pakistan and their solutions are also discussed in detail. That's why very helpful for students of economics and finance, politicians, bureaucrats and for all those persons who have interest in Pakistani economics, role of politics and bureaucracy in economic matters and history of foreign investment policies of governments in different regimes after independence.

Author : Pravakar Sahoo,Geethanjali Nataraj,Ranjan Kumar Dash
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788132215363

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Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia by Pravakar Sahoo,Geethanjali Nataraj,Ranjan Kumar Dash Pdf

During the 1990s, the governments of South Asian countries acted as ‘facilitators’ to attract FDI. As a result, the inflow of FDI increased. However, to become an attractive FDI destination as China, Singapore, or Brazil, South Asia has to improve the local conditions of doing business. This book, based on research that blends theory, empirical evidence, and policy, asks and attempts to answer a few core questions relevant to FDI policy in South Asian countries: Which major reforms have succeeded? What are the factors that influence FDI inflows? What has been the impact of FDI on macroeconomic performance? Which policy priorities/reforms needed to boost FDI are pending? These questions and answers should interest policy makers, academics, and all those interested in FDI in the South Asian region and in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

Author : Charles Oman,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre
Publisher : OECD
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105021699033

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Policy Competition for Foreign Direct Investment by Charles Oman,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre Pdf

This book looks at the evidence and assesses the impact of competition among governments to attract FDI. It finds little evidence directly to support fears of a "global race to the bottom" in labour and environmental standards.

Author : United Nations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9213633750

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Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2010 by United Nations Pdf

Author : M. Ayhan Kose,Peter Nagle,Franziska Ohnsorge,Naotaka Sugawara
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464815454

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Global Waves of Debt by M. Ayhan Kose,Peter Nagle,Franziska Ohnsorge,Naotaka Sugawara Pdf

The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 51 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1996-11-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264064805

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OECD Benchmark Definition of Foreign Direct Investment Third Edition by OECD Pdf

ThIS Third Edition of the OECD Benchmark Definition, fully consistent with the IMF Balance of Payments Manual, provides operational guidance on how FDI data should be compiled to meet internationally agreed standards.

Author : Mr.Romain Veyrune,Annamaria Kokenyne,Mr.Jeremy Ley
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781455202225

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Dedollarization by Mr.Romain Veyrune,Annamaria Kokenyne,Mr.Jeremy Ley Pdf

This paper provides a summary of the key policies that encourage dedollarization. It focuses on cases in which the authorities’ intention is to gain greater control of monetary policy and draws on the experiences of countries that have successfully dedollarized. Unlike previous work on the subject, this paper examines both macroeconomic stabilization policies and microeconomic measures, such as prudential regulation of the financial system. This study is also the first attempt to make extensive use of the foreign exchange regulation data reported in the IMF’s Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions. The main conclusion is that durable dedollarization depends on a credible disinflation plan and specific microeconomic measures.

Author : Mr.Ari Aisen,Mr.Francisco José Veiga
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781455211906

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How Does Political Instability Affect Economic Growth? by Mr.Ari Aisen,Mr.Francisco José Veiga Pdf

The purpose of this paper is to empirically determine the effects of political instability on economic growth. Using the system-GMM estimator for linear dynamic panel data models on a sample covering up to 169 countries, and 5-year periods from 1960 to 2004, we find that higher degrees of political instability are associated with lower growth rates of GDP per capita. Regarding the channels of transmission, we find that political instability adversely affects growth by lowering the rates of productivity growth and, to a smaller degree, physical and human capital accumulation. Finally, economic freedom and ethnic homogeneity are beneficial to growth, while democracy may have a small negative effect.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264045743

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OECD Benchmark Definition of Foreign Direct Investment 2008 Fourth Edition by OECD Pdf

The OECD Benchmark Definition of Foreign Direct Investment sets the world standard for FDI statistics. It provides a single point of reference for statisticians and users on all aspect of FDI statistics, while remaining compatible with other internationally accepted statistical standards.

Author : Luís Brandão Marques,Marco Casiraghi,Gaston Gelos,Güneş Kamber,Roland Meeks
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513570082

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Negative Interest Rates by Luís Brandão Marques,Marco Casiraghi,Gaston Gelos,Güneş Kamber,Roland Meeks Pdf

This paper focuses on negative interest rate policies and covers a broad range of its effects, with a detailed discussion of findings in the academic literature and of broader country experiences.

Author : Masahiro Kawai,Mario B. Lamberte
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849806879

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Managing Capital Flows by Masahiro Kawai,Mario B. Lamberte Pdf

Managing Capital Flows provides analyses that can help policymakers develop a framework for managing capital flows that is consistent with prudent macroeconomic and financial sector stability. While capital inflows can provide emerging market economies with invaluable benefits in pursuing economic development and growth, they can also pose serious policy challenges for macroeconomic management and financial sector supervision. The expert contributors cover a wide range of issues related to managing capital flows and analyze the experience of emerging Asian economies in dealing with surges in capital inflows. They also discuss possible policy measures to manage capital flows while remaining consistent with the goals of macroeconomic and financial sector stability. Building on this analysis, the book presents options for workable national policies and regional policy cooperation, particularly in exchange rate management. Containing chapters that bring in international experiences relevant to Asia and other emerging market economies, this insightful book will appeal to policymakers in governments and financial institutions, as well as public and private finance experts. It will also be of great interest to advanced students and academic researchers in finance.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780821365038

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Mining Royalties by Anonim Pdf

This book contains a wealth of information and analysis relating to mineral royalties. Primary information includes royalty legislation from over forty nations. Analysis is comprehensive and addresses issues of importance to diverse stakeholders including government policymakers, tax administrators, society, local communities and mining companies. Extensive footnotes and citations provide a valuable resource for researchers.