The Interfaces Of Chinese Syntax With Semantics And Pragmatics

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The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics

Yicheng Wu
The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics Book PDF

Author : Yicheng Wu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-17
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781315280646

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The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics by Yicheng Wu Pdf

4.1 Predicative construction -- 4.2 Emphatic construction -- 5 Summary -- 7 The cleft construction -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Previous analyses -- 3 A dynamic analysis -- 4 Summary -- 8 Semantic underspecification: Cases of personal pronouns -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Previous analysis of expletive ta -- 3 A dynamic analysis -- 3.1 A dynamic analysis of the typical and non-typical referential construal of ta -- 3.2 A dynamic analysis of the expletive construal of ta -- 3.3 Scope interpretation and expletive ta -- 3.4 Some implications -- 4 Summary -- 9 Conclusion -- 1 Contributions to Chinese linguistics -- 2 Reflections on linguistic theorizing -- Bibliography -- Index

The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics

Yicheng Wu
The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics Book PDF

Author : Yicheng Wu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-17
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781315280639

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The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics by Yicheng Wu Pdf

The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics provides an in-depth exploration of a variety of interface phenomena in Chinese, a non-inflectional language, where to a large extent word order constrains its interpretation and defines its grammatical functions. Under the Dynamic Syntax approach, which takes the incremental left-to-right processing of linguistic forms to be a fundamental part of characterizing the relation between syntactic structure and semantic interpretation, a straightforward explanation is provided. The study features detailed analysis of a range of key grammatical constructions such as topic, passive, copular and cleft, where previous analyses were sought in pure syntactic, semantic or pragmatic terms. Clear and straightforward throughout, The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics will be of interest to graduate students and scholars of Chinese, linguistics and cognitive science.

Semantics of Chinese Questions

Hongyuan Dong
Semantics of Chinese Questions Book PDF

Author : Hongyuan Dong
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781351021562

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Semantics of Chinese Questions by Hongyuan Dong Pdf

Semantics of Chinese Questions is the first major study of Chinese questions, especially wh-questions, within the framework of Alternative Semantics. It takes an interface approach to study the syntax, semantics, and phonology of questions and proposes a phonological scope-marking strategy in Chinese questions, based upon experimental data. It also incorporates historical linguistic data regarding the grammaticalization of sentence-final particles such as –ne and –ma to study the formal diachronic semantics of questions. Primarily suitable for scholars in the field of Chinese linguistics, this book makes new theoretical contributions to the study of questions.

Studies of Chinese Linguistics

Janet Zhiqun Xing
Studies of Chinese Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Janet Zhiqun Xing
Publisher : Hong Kong University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789622099647

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Studies of Chinese Linguistics by Janet Zhiqun Xing Pdf

The nine essays in this volume present the most recent developments in the study of Chinese linguistic research using functional approaches. Topics discussed in the volume include Chinese typology, word order variation, word formation, semantic change, cognition, discourse analysis, interface among syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, and grammaticalization. Studies of Chinese Linguistics will be a valuable and stimulating reference for graduate students and researchers interested in functional linguistics. Readers in general and applied linguistics will also appreciate the insights it offers into the interaction of Chinese form and function.

The Syntax of V-V Resultatives in Mandarin Chinese

Jianxun Liu
The Syntax of V V Resultatives in Mandarin Chinese Book PDF

Author : Jianxun Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789813368460

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The Syntax of V-V Resultatives in Mandarin Chinese by Jianxun Liu Pdf

This book addresses the three fundamental properties of V-V resultative constructions in Mandarin Chinese: their generation, their syntactic structure, and their alternations. This book is original and new in the following aspects. First, adopting the ‘inner vs. outer domain’ theory, it provides new analysis and evidence that these compounds are generated in syntax, not in lexicon. Second, this book argues that the two subclasses of V-V resultative constructions, object-oriented vs. subject-oriented V-V resultatives, actually have different structures. Their syntactic contrasts have not been observed in the literature before. Third, this book is new in determining the syntactic structure of the V-V resultative constructions through their adverbial modification properties. It demonstrates that the previous isomorphism analysis of the syntactic structure of Chinese V-V resultatives does not hold. Finally, this book provides a new analysis of the issue of the alternations of V-V resultatives. In contrast to previous analyses, which generally view the causative alternation as the idiosyncratic property of particular V-V compounds, this book provides a principled analysis. This book makes a substantial improvement of the current understanding of the issues in the syntax of Mandarin Chinese and gives new support to certain theories of the generative grammar from the perspective of Mandarin Chinese.

A Theory of Conventional Implicature and Pragmatic Markers in Chinese

Guangwu Feng
A Theory of Conventional Implicature and Pragmatic Markers in Chinese Book PDF

Author : Guangwu Feng
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Chinese language
ISBN : 9781849509343

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A Theory of Conventional Implicature and Pragmatic Markers in Chinese by Guangwu Feng Pdf

Conventional implicature is itself a highly controversial term, understood very differently by various brands of contemporary pragmatic theory. This book sets out to advance a Gricean theoretical framework of conventional implicature. It also intends to offer an analysis of pragmatic markers in Chinese.

Lexical Ontological Semantics

Guoxiang Wu,Yulin Yuan
Lexical Ontological Semantics Book PDF

Author : Guoxiang Wu,Yulin Yuan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317519034

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Lexical Ontological Semantics by Guoxiang Wu,Yulin Yuan Pdf

Lexical Ontological Semantics introduces ontological methods into lexical semantic studies with the aim of giving impetus to various fields of endeavours which envision and model the semantic network of a language. Lexical ontological semantics (LOS) provides a cognition-based computation-oriented framework in which nouns and predicates are described in terms of their semantic knowledge and models the mechanism in which the noun system is coupled with the predicate system. It expands the scope of lexical semantics, updates methodologies to semantic representation, guides the construction of semantic resources for natural language processing, and develops new theories for human-machine interactions and communications.

Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang's Eulogy of the Prophet Muhammad

Abdul Karim Bangura
Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang s Eulogy of the Prophet Muhammad Book PDF

Author : Abdul Karim Bangura
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781793623379

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Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang's Eulogy of the Prophet Muhammad by Abdul Karim Bangura Pdf

This book is about the “Hundred-Word Eulogy,” a 100-character praise of Islam and Prophet Muhammad written by Zhu Yuanzhang, who reigned as the Hongwu Emperor of China from 1368 to 1398. The analysis of the eulogy is augmented with relevant Islamic texts. The book has become quite revered by many Muslim individuals and organizations across the globe. Yet, no work exists that has systematically analyzed the text. The purpose of this book, then, is to fill this vacuum. Methods from the fields of history, literary analysis, and pragmatic linguistics are employed to provide multidisciplinary and comprehensive analyses of the text, undergirded by the notion of meaning.

Challenges Encountered by Chinese ESL Learners

Mable Chan,Alessandro G. Benati
Challenges Encountered by Chinese ESL Learners Book PDF

Author : Mable Chan,Alessandro G. Benati
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789811653322

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Challenges Encountered by Chinese ESL Learners by Mable Chan,Alessandro G. Benati Pdf

This book provides a blended approach in outlining the properties of grammatical knowledge that have been causing difficulty to Chinese speaking learners, including tense and aspect, articles, passives, unaccusatives, plurality and motion verbs. It explains from different linguistics perspectives how these constraints/difficulties might be dealt with. It also offers readers a comprehensive account of these problems, and outlines the possible pedagogical solutions teachers can try in the classroom. These topics are selected because they bring substantial challenges and difficulties to Chinese English as a Second Language (ESL) learners. This book bridges the gap between acquisition theory and language pedagogy research, benefiting not just language learners but language teachers around the world, and all those who would like to witness collaboration between second language acquisition theory and second language teaching practice in general. It initiates future work in which researchers from different fields with diverging theoretical perspectives and methodological approaches will be able to develop studies that are compatible with each other. This overall can facilitate our understanding of second language acquisition, and how instruction might help.

Syntax-Phonology Interface

Hongming Zhang
Syntax Phonology Interface Book PDF

Author : Hongming Zhang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-25
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781351776202

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Syntax-Phonology Interface by Hongming Zhang Pdf

This book centers on theoretical issues of phonology-syntax interface based on tone sandhi in Chinese dialects. It uses patterns in tone sandhi to study how speech should be divided into domains of various sizes or levels. Tone sandhi refers to tonal changes that occur to a sequence of adjacent syllables or words. The size of this sequence (or the domain) is determined by various factors, in particular the syntactic structure of the words and the original tones of the words. Chinese dialects offer a rich body of data on tone sandhi, and hence great evidence for examining the phonology-syntax interface, and for examining the resulting levels of domains (the prosodic hierarchy). Syntax-Phonology Interface: Argumentation from Tone Sandhi in Chinese Dialects is an extremely valuable text for graduate students and scholars in the fields of linguistics and Chinese.

Interfaces in Grammar

Jianhua Hu,Haihua Pan
Interfaces in Grammar Book PDF

Author : Jianhua Hu,Haihua Pan
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262684

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Interfaces in Grammar by Jianhua Hu,Haihua Pan Pdf

This volume is an important contribution to the theoretical and empirical study of the interactions of grammatical components in Chinese and other languages. With contributions by Edward L. Keenan, Henk van Riemsdijk, Alain Rouveret, and scholars in Chinese Linguistics, this volume investigates the common structural properties that may be considered as possible candidates for UG. It addresses syntactic and semantic issues such as anaphora universals over non-isomorphic languages, the role that the forces of attraction and repulsion play in the grammar of natural languages, computational and semantic aspects of resumption, the dichotomy between inner and outer reflexive adverbials, system repairing strategies at interfaces, the v-copy construction in Chinese, the scope of disjunction, interactions between focus, negation and event quantification, null object constructions and VP-Ellipsis, child language acquisition of nominal structure, word order and referentiality as well as second language acquisition of interface properties in Chinese double NP constructions. This volume will be of interest to students and researchers of syntax, semantics, theoretical linguistics, and language acquisition, as well as scholars in Chinese linguistics.

Mandarin Loanwords

Tae Eun Kim
Mandarin Loanwords Book PDF

Author : Tae Eun Kim
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781351253383

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Mandarin Loanwords by Tae Eun Kim Pdf

English-based Mandarin loanwords are commonly used in Chinese people’s daily lives. Mandarin Loanwords demonstrates how English phonemes map into Mandarin phonemes through Mandarin loanwords adaptation. The consonantal adaptations are the most important in the analyses, and vowel adaptation and tonal adaptation is also considered. Through the analysis, it is proven that the functions of phonology and phonetics play a significant role in Mandarin loanword adaptation, however the functions of other factors, such as semantic functions of Chinese characters and English orthography, are also discussed. Additionally, the phonetic symbolization of Chinese characters is mentioned.

Challenges at the Syntax-Semantics-Pragmatics Interface

Robert D. Van Valin Jr.
Challenges at the Syntax Semantics Pragmatics Interface Book PDF

Author : Robert D. Van Valin Jr.
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527569690

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Challenges at the Syntax-Semantics-Pragmatics Interface by Robert D. Van Valin Jr. Pdf

This volume brings together recent scholarship addressing a number of significant issues in linguistic theory and description, including verb classification, case marking, comparative constructions, noun phrase structure, clause linkage and reference-tracking in discourse. These topics are discussed with respect to a wide range of languages, including Bamunka (Bantu), Biblical Hebrew, Japanese, Persian, Pitjantjatjara (Australia), Russian and Taiwan Sign Language. The theoretical perspective employed in these analyses is that of Role and Reference Grammar (RRG), a theory which strives to describe language structure and grammatical phenomena in terms of the interaction of syntax, semantics and discourse-pragmatics. RRG differs from other parallel-architecture, constructionally-oriented theories in important ways, particularly with respect to the ability to formulate cross-linguistic generalizations. The ability of RRG to facilitate the formulation of cross-linguistic generalizations is exemplified well in the contributions to this volume. As such, this text makes important theoretical and descriptive contributions to contemporary linguistic discussions.

A Study of Sino-Korean Phonology

Youyong Qian
A Study of Sino Korean Phonology Book PDF

Author : Youyong Qian
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-22
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781315279794

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A Study of Sino-Korean Phonology by Youyong Qian Pdf

The term Sino-Korean may refer to either the phonological system or vocabulary in Korean that is of Chinese origin. Along with the borrowing of Chinese characters, the Chinese readings of characters must also have been transmitted into Korean. A Study of Sino-Korean Phonology aims to contribute to the field of Sino-Korean phonology by re-examining the origin and layers of Sino-Korean pronunciations from a loanword phonology perspective. The central issues of this book include an ongoing discussion on the questions of which Chinese dialect Sino-Korean is based on and how the source form in Chinese was adapted into Korean. Last is an in-depth analysis of the layers of Sino-Korean.

The Grammar-pragmatics Interface

Nancy Ann Hedberg,Ron Zacharski
The Grammar pragmatics Interface Book PDF

Author : Nancy Ann Hedberg,Ron Zacharski
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027253986

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The Grammar-pragmatics Interface by Nancy Ann Hedberg,Ron Zacharski Pdf

This collection of papers celebrates the work of Jeanette K. Gundel, who has contributed to the field of grammar-pragmatics interface through her publications on the syntactic realization of topic and comment and the cognitive status of referring expressions, as well as by inspiring colleagues to make contributions to the overall field of pragmatics. This volume collects together papers from colleagues and former students on pragmatics and syntax, pragmatics and reference, and pragmatics and social variables. The volume includes papers devoted to explicating the grammar-pragmatics interface, with the focus of the papers ranging from Gricean and post-Gricean pragmatics, construction grammar, and genre theory to formal semantics, as well as papers devoted to expanding on Gundel's own original approach to factors such as the cognitive status decisions underlying speakers' choice of referring expression and the topic and focus decisions underlying speakers' choice of referring expression and the topic and focus decisions underlying speakers' choice of syntactic construction.