The Interfacial Interactions In Polymeric Composites

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The Interfacial Interactions in Polymeric Composites

Author : Güneri Akovali
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401116428

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The Interfacial Interactions in Polymeric Composites by Güneri Akovali Pdf

Polymer composites represent materials of great and of continuously growing importance. Their potential for application appears to be limitless. They have been the subject of numerous studies both at academic and industrial levels. Much progress has been made in the incisive formulation of composites; sophisticated methods of property evaluation have been developed in the past decade and many, largely empirical solutions have been proposed to resolve the problem of their long-term performance under typical conditions of use (i. e. the use of silane or titane coupling agents to enhance adhesion within composite materials). Assuredly one of the most essential factors in the performance of these systems is the condition of the interface and interphase among the constituents of a given system. It has become clear that it is the interface/interphase, and the interactions which take place in this part of a system, which determine to a significant degree the initial properties of the material. In order to achieve leadership in the formulation and application of polymer composites, it is evident that in depth understanding of interfacial and interphase phenomena becomes a prerequisite.

Polymer Composite Materials — Interface Phenomena & Processes

Author : Y. Ivanov,Valerii Cheshkov,Margarita Natova
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401096645

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Polymer Composite Materials — Interface Phenomena & Processes by Y. Ivanov,Valerii Cheshkov,Margarita Natova Pdf

New technologies demand new materials. Polymer composites, with their wide range of possible fillers and polymers, open the way to an enormous range of materials with differing chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. The ultimate goal of polymer composite research is to formulate procedures that will lead to the design of composites with preset, i.e. specified, properties. Based on many years' experience in the field, the authors prepare the way towards just such a design procedure. The key element is the analysis and classification of the state of the filler-polymer interfaces from the point of view of their acid-base adsorption interactions. These interfacial phenomena play a pivotal role in determining overall properties of the composite: its rheological behaviour, its structural properties, catalytic effects in polymerization and polycondensation, and other technological characteristics. The book discusses and evaluates the extensive previous research scattered throughout the literature in Eastern Europe and the West, presents numerous experimental studies, and sets new benchmarks for the analysis of polymer composites. The book is required for researchers wanting to keep abreast of the progress in the burgeoning fields of polymer analysis and design.

Interface / Interphase in Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Anil N. Netravali,K. L. Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119185185

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Interface / Interphase in Polymer Nanocomposites by Anil N. Netravali,K. L. Mittal Pdf

Significant research has been done in polymeric nanocomposites and progress has been made in understanding nanofiller-polymer interface and interphase and their relation to nanocomposite properties. However, the information is scattered in many different publication media. This is the first book that consolidates the current knowledge on understanding, characterization and tailoring interfacial interactions between nanofillers and polymers by bringing together leading researchers and experts in this field to present their cutting edge research. Eleven chapters authored by senior subject specialists cover topics including: Thermodynamic mechanisms governing nanofiller dispersion, engineering of interphase with nanofillers Role of interphase in governing the mechanical, electrical, thermal and other functional properties of nanocomposites, characterization and modelling of the interphase Effects of crystallization on the interface, chemical and physical techniques for surface modification of nanocellulose reinforcements Electro-micromechanical and nanoindentation techniques for interface evaluation, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to quantify filler-matrix adhesion and nanocomposite mechanical properties.

Polymer Composite Materials — Interface Phenomena & Processes

Author : Y. Ivanov,Valerii Cheshkov,Margarita Natova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9401096651

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Polymer Composite Materials — Interface Phenomena & Processes by Y. Ivanov,Valerii Cheshkov,Margarita Natova Pdf

New technologies demand new materials. Polymer composites, with their wide range of possible fillers and polymers, open the way to an enormous range of materials with differing chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. The ultimate goal of polymer composite research is to formulate procedures that will lead to the design of composites with preset, i.e. specified, properties. Based on many years' experience in the field, the authors prepare the way towards just such a design procedure. The key element is the analysis and classification of the state of the filler-polymer interfaces from the point of view of their acid-base adsorption interactions. These interfacial phenomena play a pivotal role in determining overall properties of the composite: its rheological behaviour, its structural properties, catalytic effects in polymerization and polycondensation, and other technological characteristics. The book discusses and evaluates the extensive previous research scattered throughout the literature in Eastern Europe and the West, presents numerous experimental studies, and sets new benchmarks for the analysis of polymer composites. The book is required for researchers wanting to keep abreast of the progress in the burgeoning fields of polymer analysis and design.

Interfacial Bonding Characteristics in Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites

Author : Senthilkumar Krishnasamy,Mohit Hemath Kumar,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Suchart Siengchin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819983278

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Interfacial Bonding Characteristics in Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites by Senthilkumar Krishnasamy,Mohit Hemath Kumar,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Suchart Siengchin Pdf

This book provides a general overview of the importance of fibre-matrix interfacial bonding characteristics in natural fibre-based composites to obtain optimal material properties for a specific application. Composites materials are prepared by combining fibres and polymers to achieve superior materials properties than those of the individual components. Composite materials are used to produce lightweight components with increased stiffness and strength; their properties can also be tailored for any specific applications. The glass fibre reinforced composites dominate 95% of the thermoplastic and thermoset-based composites. However, the natural fibre reinforced composites can give competition to the glass fibres due to their advantages such as biodegradability, low density, low cost, and good mechanical properties. This book looks into biocomposites and its important aspect of optimization of materials’ performance by fine-tuning the fibre-matrix bonding characteristics. The chapters in the book look at different plant fibres such as kenaf, pineapple leaf, jute, date palm, luffa, cotton, hemp, wood, bamboo, flax, and straw and the different approaches to enhance the fibre-matrix interfacial bonding through physical and/or chemical treatment methods. It demonstrates that the nature of fibre-matrix bonding has a significant effect on the properties such as tensile, flexural, impact, inter-laminar shear strength, moisture absorption, thickness swelling, thermal, chemical, damping, creep, and fatigue. Its content appeals to academics, students, researcher, and scientist who are working in the field to produce biodegradable and recyclable materials in the composite industry.

Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces

Author : Hatsuo Ishida,Ganesh Kumar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489922519

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Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces by Hatsuo Ishida,Ganesh Kumar Pdf

This book is an extended version of the proceedings of the Symposium on Polymer Composites, Interfaces, which was held under the auspices of the Division of Polymer Chemistry, American Chemical Society (ACS) during the annual ACS meeting in Seattle, March, 1983. The importance of the interface in composite materials has been recognized since the inception of modern composite technology. Specifically, silane coupling agents were developed for glass fiber reinforced compOSites at a very early date. Ever since then the diversity of composite materials and the development of various surface treatment methods have led to the establishment of an "interface art." A trial-and-error approach has dominated the interfacial aspects of composite technology until very recently. With the advent of modern analytical techniques for surface characterization, it became possible to study detailed surface and interface structures. It was hoped that this symposium would catalyze such a fundamental and scientific approach in composite studies. For this reason, the symposium was structured to verify the influence of interfacial structures on the mechanical and physical performance of composites and to improve our knowledge of the microstructure of composite interfaces. As the word ·composite" indicates, interdisciplinary interaction is indispensable for proper understanding of multiphase systems.

Polymer Composite Materials — Interface Phenomena & Processes

Author : Y. Ivanov,Valerii Cheshkov,Margarita Natova
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2001-06-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0792370082

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Polymer Composite Materials — Interface Phenomena & Processes by Y. Ivanov,Valerii Cheshkov,Margarita Natova Pdf

New technologies demand new materials. Polymer composites, with their wide range of possible fillers and polymers, open the way to an enormous range of materials with differing chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. The ultimate goal of polymer composite research is to formulate procedures that will lead to the design of composites with preset, i.e. specified, properties. Based on many years' experience in the field, the authors prepare the way towards just such a design procedure. The key element is the analysis and classification of the state of the filler-polymer interfaces from the point of view of their acid-base adsorption interactions. These interfacial phenomena play a pivotal role in determining overall properties of the composite: its rheological behaviour, its structural properties, catalytic effects in polymerization and polycondensation, and other technological characteristics. The book discusses and evaluates the extensive previous research scattered throughout the literature in Eastern Europe and the West, presents numerous experimental studies, and sets new benchmarks for the analysis of polymer composites. The book is required for researchers wanting to keep abreast of the progress in the burgeoning fields of polymer analysis and design.

Polymer Composites with Functionalized Nanoparticles

Author : Krzysztof Pielichowski,Tomasz M. Majka
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128140659

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Polymer Composites with Functionalized Nanoparticles by Krzysztof Pielichowski,Tomasz M. Majka Pdf

Polymer Composites with Functional Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications reviews the latest research in the area of polymer nanocomposites and functionalized nanoparticles, providing an introduction for those new to the field, and supporting further research and development. The book helps researchers and practitioners better understand the key role of nanoparticle functionalization for improving the compatibility of inorganic metallic nanomaterials with organic polymers, and for the fabrication of nanostructured materials with special properties. A range of nanoparticles, such as carbon nanotubes are covered, along with descriptions of the methods of functionalization to support better compatibility with polymer matrices. The book also discusses the various applications of this technology, including uses in electronics and the medical and energy industries. Summarizes the latest research in functionalized nanoparticles for modification of polymer matrices, providing a valuable platform for further research Includes functionalization of a range of nanoparticles for incorporation into nanocomposites, including carbon nanotubes, graphene, gold and silver, silica and clay Provides detailed coverage of application areas, including energy, electronics, biomedical applications, and end-of-life considerations

Polymer Composites, Macro- and Microcomposites

Author : Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 804 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527326242

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Polymer Composites, Macro- and Microcomposites by Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala Pdf

The first systematic reference on the topic with an emphasis on the characteristics and dimension of the reinforcement. This first of three volumes, authored by leading researchers in the field from academia, government, industry, as well as private research institutions around the globe, focuses on macro and micro composites. Clearly divided into three sections, the first offers an introduction to polymer composites, discussing the state of the art, new challenges, and opportunities of various polymer composite systems, as well as preparation and manufacturing techniques. The second part looks at macro systems, with an emphasis on fiber reinforced polymer composites, textile composites, and polymer hybrid composites. Likewise, the final section deals with micro systems, including micro particle reinforced polymer composites, the synthesis, surface modification and characterization of micro particulate fillers and flakes as well as filled polymer micro composites, plus applications and the recovery, recycling and life cycle analysis of synthetic polymeric composites.

Wood-Polymer Composites

Author : K O Niska,M. Sain
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845694579

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Wood-Polymer Composites by K O Niska,M. Sain Pdf

Wood-polymer composites (WPC) are materials in which wood is impregnated with monomers that are then polymerised in the wood to tailor the material for special applications. The resulting properties of these materials, from lightness and enhanced mechanical properties to greater sustainability, has meant a growing number of applications in such areas as building, construction and automotive engineering. This important book reviews the manufacture of wood-polymer composites, how their properties can be assessed and improved and their range of uses. After an introductory chapter, the book reviews key aspects of manufacture, including raw materials, manufacturing technologies and interactions between wood and synthetic polymers. Building on this foundation, the following group of chapters discusses mechanical and other properties such as durability, creep behaviour and processing performance. The book concludes by looking at orientated wood-polymer composites, wood-polymer composite foams, at ways of assessing performance and at the range of current and future applications. With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Wood-polymer composites is a valuable reference for all those using and studying these important materials. Provides a comprehensive survey of major new developments in wood-polymer composites Reviews the key aspects of manufacture, including raw materials and manufacturing technologies Discusses properties such as durability, creep behaviour and processing performance

Carbon-Containing Polymer Composites

Author : Mostafizur Rahaman,Dipak Khastgir,Ali Kanakhir Aldalbahi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811326882

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Carbon-Containing Polymer Composites by Mostafizur Rahaman,Dipak Khastgir,Ali Kanakhir Aldalbahi Pdf

This book discusses the methods synthesizing various carbon materials, like graphite, carbon blacks, carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. It also details different functionalization and modification processes used to improve the properties of these materials and composites. From a geometrical–structural point of view, it examines different properties of the composites, such as mechanical, electrical, dielectric, thermal, rheological, morphological, spectroscopic, electronic, optical, and toxic, and describes the effects of carbon types and their geometrical structure on the properties and applications of composites.

Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Sabu Thomas,Lakshmipriya Somasekharan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128213582

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Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) Polymer Nanocomposites by Sabu Thomas,Lakshmipriya Somasekharan Pdf

Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) Polymer Nanocomposites: From Synthesis to Applications offers extensive coverage of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes and their nanocomposites, including their synthesis, characterization, interfacial interactions and advanced applications. Sections introduce essentials, information on their preparation and discussions on polymeric materials, including elastomers, thermoplastics, thermosetting polymers, polymer blends and IPNs. Further sections cover the latest analysis techniques, examine the properties of POSS-polymer nanocomposites, and discuss key application areas, such as biological, energy, defense, and space. Finally, issues surrounding industry implementation and lifecycle are explored. This is a valuable reference for researchers, scientists and advanced students in the areas of polymer composites and nanocomposites, polymer chemistry, polymer physics, polymer science, and materials science and engineering. In an industrial setting, this book will be of great interest to scientists, R&D professionals, and engineers across industries and disciplines. Covers all aspects of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) and their nanocomposites, including synthesis and characterization techniques, properties, analysis, applications and trends Targets POSS nanocomposites, describing synthesis, characterization and the selection of POSS filler types according to polymeric material Explains the preparation and utilization of POSS polymer nanocomposites for cutting-edge applications, including biological, energy, and defense field applications

Innovations in Graphene-Based Polymer Composites

Author : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Vinod Ayyappan,Madhu Gattumane Motappa,Suchart Siengchin
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128237908

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Innovations in Graphene-Based Polymer Composites by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Vinod Ayyappan,Madhu Gattumane Motappa,Suchart Siengchin Pdf

Innovations in Graphene-Based Polymer Composites reviews recent developments in this important field of research. The book's chapters focus on processing methods, functionalization, mechanical, electrical and thermal properties, applications and life cycle assessment. Leading researchers from industry, academia and government research institutions from across the globe have contributed to the book, making it a valuable reference resource for materials scientists, academic researchers and industrial engineers working on recent developments in the area of graphene-based materials, graphene-based polymer blends and composites. Readers will gain insights into what has been explored to-date, along with associated benefits and challenges for the future. Presents a strong emphasis on synthesis methods, functionalization, processing and properties Includes chapters on characterization, electrical conductivity and modeling and simulation Provides recent advances in applications, including drawbacks and future scope

Lignocellulosic Polymer Composites

Author : Vijay Kumar Thakur
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118773987

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Lignocellulosic Polymer Composites by Vijay Kumar Thakur Pdf

The book presents emerging economic and environmentally friendly lignocellulosic polymer composites materials that are free from side effects studied in the traditional synthetic materials. This book brings together panels of highly-accomplished leading experts in the field of lignocellulosic polymers & composites from academia, government, as well as research institutions across the globe and encompasses basic studies including preparation, characterization, properties and theory of polymers along with applications addressing new emerging topics of novel issues. Provide basic information and clear understanding of the present state and the growing utility of lignocellulosic materials from different natural resources Includes contributions from world-renowned experts on lignocellulosic polymer composites and discusses the combination of different kinds of lignocellulosic materials from natural resources Discusses the fundamental properties and applications of lignocellulosic polymers in comparison to traditional synthetic materials Explores various processing/ mechanical/ physic-chemical aspects of lignocellulosic polymer composites

Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials

Author : Vijay Kumar Thakur,Manju Kumari Thakur,Asokan Pappu
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081007860

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Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials by Vijay Kumar Thakur,Manju Kumari Thakur,Asokan Pappu Pdf

Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials: Applications provides a clear understanding of the present state of-the-art and the growing utility of hybrid polymer composite materials. It includes contributions from world renowned experts and discusses the combination of different kinds of materials procured from diverse resources. In addition, this volume from the four volume series provides deep insights on the potential of hybrid polymer composite materials for advanced applications. Provides a clear understanding of the present state-of-the-art and the growing utility of hybrid polymer composite materials Includes contributions from world renowned experts and discusses the combination of different kinds of materials procured from diverse resources Discusses their synthesis, chemistry, processing, fundamental properties, and applications Provides insights on the potential of hybrid polymer composite materials for advanced applications