The International Ambitions Of Mao And Nehru

The International Ambitions Of Mao And Nehru Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The International Ambitions Of Mao And Nehru book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru

Andrew Kennedy
The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru Book PDF

Author : Andrew Kennedy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139501934

Get Book

The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru by Andrew Kennedy Pdf

Why do leaders sometimes challenge, rather than accept, the international structures that surround their states? In The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru, Andrew Kennedy answers this question through in-depth studies of Chinese foreign policy under Mao Zedong and Indian foreign policy under Jawaharlal Nehru. Drawing on international relations theory and psychological research, Kennedy offers a new theoretical explanation for bold leadership in foreign policy, one that stresses the beliefs that leaders develop about the 'national efficacy' of their states. He shows how this approach illuminates several of Mao and Nehru's most important military and diplomatic decisions, drawing on archival evidence and primary source materials from China, India, the United States and the United Kingdom. A rare blend of theoretical innovation and historical scholarship, The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru is a fascinating portrait of how foreign policy decisions are made.

The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru

Andrew Bingham Kennedy
The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru Book PDF

Author : Andrew Bingham Kennedy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1139205978

Get Book

The International Ambitions of Mao and Nehru by Andrew Bingham Kennedy Pdf

This book explains the dramatically different foreign policies adopted by China under Mao Zedong and by India under Jawaharlal Nehru.

Power and Diplomacy

Zorawar Daulet Singh
Power and Diplomacy Book PDF

Author : Zorawar Daulet Singh
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199095339

Get Book

Power and Diplomacy by Zorawar Daulet Singh Pdf

The notion that a monolithic idea of ‘nonalignment’ shaped India’s foreign policy since its inception is a popular view. In Power and Diplomacy, Zorawar Daulet Singh challenges conventional wisdom by unveiling another layer of India’s strategic culture. In a richly detailed narrative using new archival material, the author not only reconstructs the worldviews and strategies that underlay geopolitics during the Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi years, he also illuminates the significant transformation in Indian statecraft as policymakers redefined some of their fundamental precepts on India’s role in in the subcontinent and beyond. His contention is that those exertions of Indian policymakers are equally apposite and relevant today. Whether it is about crafting a sustainable set of equations with competing great powers, formulating an intelligent Pakistan policy, managing India’s ties with its smaller neighbours, dealing with China’s rise and Sino-American tensions, or developing a sustainable Indian role in Asia, Power and Diplomacy strikes at the heart of contemporary debates on India’s unfolding foreign policies.

Bureaucracies at War

Tyler Jost
Bureaucracies at War Book PDF

Author : Tyler Jost
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009307208

Get Book

Bureaucracies at War by Tyler Jost Pdf

Rethinks how bureaucracy shapes foreign policy - miscalculation is less likely when political leaders can extract quality information from the bureaucracy.

The Costs of Conversation

Oriana Skylar Mastro
The Costs of Conversation Book PDF

Author : Oriana Skylar Mastro
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501732218

Get Book

The Costs of Conversation by Oriana Skylar Mastro Pdf

After a war breaks out, what factors influence the warring parties' decisions about whether to talk to their enemy, and when may their position on wartime diplomacy change? How do we get from only fighting to also talking? In The Costs of Conversation, Oriana Skylar Mastro argues that states are primarily concerned with the strategic costs of conversation, and these costs need to be low before combatants are willing to engage in direct talks with their enemy. Specifically, Mastro writes, leaders look to two factors when determining the probable strategic costs of demonstrating a willingness to talk: the likelihood the enemy will interpret openness to diplomacy as a sign of weakness, and how the enemy may change its strategy in response to such an interpretation. Only if a state thinks it has demonstrated adequate strength and resiliency to avoid the inference of weakness, and believes that its enemy has limited capacity to escalate or intensify the war, will it be open to talking with the enemy. Through four primary case studies—North Vietnamese diplomatic decisions during the Vietnam War, those of China in the Korean War and Sino-Indian War, and Indian diplomatic decision making in the latter conflict—The Costs of Conversation demonstrates that the costly conversations thesis best explains the timing and nature of countries' approach to wartime talks, and therefore when peace talks begin. As a result, Mastro's findings have significant theoretical and practical implications for war duration and termination, as well as for military strategy, diplomacy, and mediation.

The Conflicted Superpower

Andrew Kennedy
The Conflicted Superpower Book PDF

Author : Andrew Kennedy
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231546201

Get Book

The Conflicted Superpower by Andrew Kennedy Pdf

For decades, leadership in technological innovation has sustained U.S. power worldwide. Today, however, processes that undergird innovation increasingly transcend national borders. Cross-border flows of brainpower have reached unprecedented heights, while multinationals invest more and more in high-tech facilities abroad. In this new world, U.S. technological leadership increasingly involves collaboration with other countries. China and India have emerged as particularly prominent partners, most notably as suppliers of intellectual talent to the United States. In The Conflicted Superpower, Andrew Kennedy explores how the world’s most powerful country approaches its growing collaboration with these two rising powers. Whereas China and India have embraced global innovation, policy in the United States is conflicted. Kennedy explains why, through in-depth case studies of U.S. policies toward skilled immigration, foreign students, and offshoring. These make clear that U.S. policy is more erratic than strategic, the outcome of domestic battles between competing interests. Pressing for openness is the “high-tech community”—the technology firms and research universities that embody U.S. technological leadership. Yet these pro-globalization forces can face resistance from a range of other interests, including labor and anti-immigration groups, and the nature of this resistance powerfully shapes just how open national policy is. Kennedy concludes by asking whether U.S. policies are accelerating or slowing American decline, and considering the prospects for U.S. policy making in years to come.

The Oxford Handbook of Indian Foreign Policy

David M. Malone,C. Raja Mohan,Srinath Raghavan
The Oxford Handbook of Indian Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : David M. Malone,C. Raja Mohan,Srinath Raghavan
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191061189

Get Book

The Oxford Handbook of Indian Foreign Policy by David M. Malone,C. Raja Mohan,Srinath Raghavan Pdf

Following the end of the Cold War, the economic reforms in the early 1990s, and ensuing impressive growth rates, India has emerged as a leading voice in global affairs, particularly on international economic issues. Its domestic market is fast-growing and India is becoming increasingly important to global geo-strategic calculations, at a time when it has been outperforming many other growing economies, and is the only Asian country with the heft to counterbalance China. Indeed, so much is India defined internationally by its economic performance (and challenges) that other dimensions of its internal situation, notably relevant to security, and of its foreign policy have been relatively neglected in the existing literature. This handbook presents an innovative, high profile volume, providing an authoritative and accessible examination and critique of Indian foreign policy. The handbook brings together essays from a global team of leading experts in the field to provide a comprehensive study of the various dimensions of Indian foreign policy.

Japanese Diplomacy

H. D. P. Envall
Japanese Diplomacy Book PDF

Author : H. D. P. Envall
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781438454993

Get Book

Japanese Diplomacy by H. D. P. Envall Pdf

Groundbreaking study demonstrating how Japan's leaders play an important role in diplomacy. A political leader is most often a nation’s most high-profile foreign policy figure, its chief diplomat. But how do individual leadership styles, personalities, perceptions, or beliefs shape diplomacy? In Japanese Diplomacy, the question of what role leadership plays in diplomacy is applied to Japan, a country where the individual is often viewed as being at the mercy of the group and where prime ministers have been largely thought of as reactive and weak. In challenging earlier, simplified ideas of Japanese political leadership, H. D. P. Envall argues that Japan’s leaders, from early Cold War figures such as Yoshida Shigeru to the charismatic and innovative Koizumi Jun’ichirō to the present leadership of Abe Shinzō, have pursued leadership strategies of varying coherence and rationality, often independent of their political environment. He also finds that different Japanese leaders have shaped Japanese diplomacy in some important and underappreciated ways. In certain environments, individual difference has played a significant role in determining Japan’s diplomacy, both in terms of the country’s strategic identity and summit diplomacy. What emerges from Japanese Diplomacy, therefore, is a more nuanced overall picture of Japanese leadership in foreign affairs. H. D. P. Envall is Research Fellow in the Department of International Relations at the Australian National University.

Nehru's India

Taylor C. Sherman
Nehru s India Book PDF

Author : Taylor C. Sherman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691222585

Get Book

Nehru's India by Taylor C. Sherman Pdf

An iconoclastic history of the first two decades after independence in India Nehru’s India brings a provocative but nuanced set of new interpretations to the history of early independent India. Drawing from her extensive research over the past two decades, Taylor Sherman reevaluates the role of Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first prime minister, in shaping the nation. She argues that the notion of Nehru as the architect of independent India, as well as the ideas, policies, and institutions most strongly associated with his premiership—nonalignment, secularism, socialism, democracy, the strong state, and high modernism—have lost their explanatory power. They have become myths. Sherman examines seminal projects from the time and also introduces readers to little-known personalities and fresh case studies, including India’s continued engagement with overseas Indians, the importance of Buddhism in secular India, the transformations in industry and social life brought about by bicycles, a riotous and ultimately doomed attempt to prohibit the consumption of alcohol in Bombay, the early history of election campaign finance, and the first state-sponsored art exhibitions. The author also shines a light on underappreciated individuals, such as Apa Pant, the charismatic diplomat who influenced foreign policy from Kenya to Tibet, and Urmila Eulie Chowdhury, the rebellious architect who helped oversee the building of Chandigarh. Tracing and critiquing developments in this formative period in Indian history, Nehru’s India offers a fresh and definitive exploration of the nation’s early postcolonial era.

Revisiting Nehru In Contemporary India

Baljit Singh
Revisiting Nehru In Contemporary India Book PDF

Author : Baljit Singh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000090055

Get Book

Revisiting Nehru In Contemporary India by Baljit Singh Pdf

Jawaharlal Nehru being an architect of Indian polity, economy and foreign policy set the ball rolling. However, they have witnessed cataclysmic changes over a period of time. Indian polity has witnessed different waves of reorganisation of states, evolving democracy, spelling out of quasi-federal system and building a more inclusive political nation. Nehru set the agenda of economic development and framed the strategy of development accordingly. In this volume an attempt has made to have a fair understanding about Nehru by placing him in the context in which he worked and by taking into account the challenges that Post-Colonial India was facing during his time. However, the problems faced by the neo-liberal economy, and the challenges confronting Indian polity and foreign policy have again invoked the relevance of Nehruvian philosophy in contemporary India. The contributors to this volume have analysed the diverse aspects of Nehru’s thinking and the policies that flowed from it to understand their relevance in contemporary Indian, Asian and global context. Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

The China-India Rivalry in the Globalization Era

T.V. Paul
The China India Rivalry in the Globalization Era Book PDF

Author : T.V. Paul
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626166011

Get Book

The China-India Rivalry in the Globalization Era by T.V. Paul Pdf

As the aspirations of the two rising Asian powers collide, the China-India rivalry is likely to shape twenty-first-century international politics in the region and far beyond. This volume by T.V. Paul and an international group of leading scholars examines whether the rivalry between the two countries that began in the 1950s will intensify or dissipate in the twenty-first century. The China-India relationship is important to analyze because past experience has shown that when two rising great powers share a border, the relationship is volatile and potentially dangerous. India and China’s relationship faces a number of challenges, including multiple border disputes that periodically flare up, division over the status of Tibet and the Dalai Lama, the strategic challenge to India posed by China's close relationship with Pakistan, the Chinese navy's greater presence in the Indian Ocean, and the two states’ competition for natural resources. Despite these irritants, however, both countries agree on issues such as global financial reforms and climate change and have much to gain from increasing trade and investment, so there are reasons for optimism as well as pessimism. The contributors to this volume answer the following questions: What explains the peculiar contours of this rivalry? What influence does accelerated globalization, especially increased trade and investment, have on this rivalry? What impact do US-China competition and China’s expanding navy have on this rivalry? Under what conditions will it escalate or end? The China-India Rivalry in the Globalization Era will be of great interest to students, scholars, and policymakers concerned with Indian and Chinese foreign policy and Asian security.

Letters for a Nation

Jawaharlal Nehru
Letters for a Nation Book PDF

Author : Jawaharlal Nehru
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789351188506

Get Book

Letters for a Nation by Jawaharlal Nehru Pdf

In October 1947, two months after he became independent India’s first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru wrote the first of his fortnightly letters to the heads of the country’s provincial governments—a tradition he kept until a few months before his death. This carefully selected collection covers a range of themes and subjects, including citizenship, war and peace, law and order, governance and corruption, and India’s place in the world. The letters also cover momentous world events and the many crises the country faced during the first sixteen years after Independence. Visionary, wise and reflective, these letters are of great contemporary relevance for the guidance they provide for our current problems and predicaments.

Active Defense

M. Taylor Fravel
Active Defense Book PDF

Author : M. Taylor Fravel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691210339

Get Book

Active Defense by M. Taylor Fravel Pdf

What changes in China's modern military policy reveal about military organizations and strategySince the 1949 Communist Revolution, China has devised nine different military strategies, which the People's Liberation Army (PLA) calls "strategic guidelines." What accounts for these numerous changes? Active Defense offers the first systematic look at China's military strategy from the mid-twentieth century to today. Exploring the range and intensity of threats that China has faced, M. Taylor Fravel illuminates the nation's past and present military goals and how China sought to achieve them, and offers a rich set of cases for deepening the study of change in military organizations.Drawing from diverse Chinese-language sources, including memoirs of leading generals, military histories, and document collections that have become available only in the last two decades, Fravel shows why transformations in military strategy were pursued at certain times and not others. He focuses on the military strategies adopted in 1956, 1980, and 1993-when the PLA was attempting to wage war in a new kind of way-to show that China has pursued major change in its strategic guidelines when there has been a significant shift in the conduct of warfare in the international system and when China's Communist Party has been united.Delving into the security threats China has faced over the last seven decades, Active Defense offers a detailed investigation into how and why states alter their defense policies.

The Oxford Handbook of History and International Relations

Mlada Bukovansky,Edward Keene,Christian Reus-Smit
The Oxford Handbook of History and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Mlada Bukovansky,Edward Keene,Christian Reus-Smit
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198873457

Get Book

The Oxford Handbook of History and International Relations by Mlada Bukovansky,Edward Keene,Christian Reus-Smit Pdf

Historical approaches to the study of world politics have always been a major part of the academic discipline of International Relations, and there has recently been a resurgence of scholarly interest in this area. This Oxford Handbook examines the past and present of the intersection between history and IR, and looks to the future by laying out new questions and directions for research. Seeking to transcend well-worn disciplinary debates between historians and IR scholars, the Handbook asks authors from both fields to engage with the central themes of 'modernity' and 'granularity'. Modernity is one of the basic organising categories of speculation about continuity and discontinuity in the history of world politics, but one that is increasingly questioned for privileging one kind of experience and marginalizing others. The theme of granularity highlights the importance of how decisions about the scale and scope of historical research in IR shape what can be seen, and how one sees it. Together, these themes provide points of affinity across the wide range of topics and approaches presented here. The Handbook is organized into four parts. The first, 'Readings', gives a state-of-the-art analysis of numerous aspects of the disciplinary encounter between historians and IR theorists. Thereafter, sections on 'Practices', 'Locales', and 'Moments' offer a wide variety of perspectives, from the longue durée to the ephemeral individual moment, and challenge many conventional ways of defining the contexts of historical enquiry about international relations. Contributors come from a range of academic backgrounds, and present a diverse array of methodological and philosophical ideas, as well as their various historical interests. The Oxford Handbooks of International Relations is a twelve-volume set of reference books offering authoritative and innovative engagements with the principal sub-fields of International Relations. The series as a whole is under the General Editorship of Christian Reus-Smit of the University of Queensland and Duncan Snidal of the University of Oxford, with each volume edited by specialists in the field. The series both surveys the broad terrain of International Relations scholarship and reshapes it, pushing each sub-field in challenging new directions. Following the example of Reus-Smit and Snidal's original Oxford Handbook of International Relations, each volume is organized around a strong central thematic by scholars drawn from different perspectives, reading its sub-field in an entirely new way, and pushing scholarship in challenging new directions.

Routledge Handbook of the International Relations of South Asia

Šumit Ganguly,Frank O'Donnell
Routledge Handbook of the International Relations of South Asia Book PDF

Author : Šumit Ganguly,Frank O'Donnell
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000755527

Get Book

Routledge Handbook of the International Relations of South Asia by Šumit Ganguly,Frank O'Donnell Pdf

This handbook offers a comprehensive overview of the international relations of South Asia. South Asia as a region is increasingly assuming greater significance in global politics for a host of compelling reasons. This volume offers the most comprehensive collection of perspectives on the international politics of South Asia, and it it covers an extensive range of issues spanning from inter-state wars to migration in the region. Each contribution provides a careful discussion of the four major theoretical approaches to the study of international politics: Realism, Constructivism, Liberalism, and Critical Theory. In turn, the chapters discuss the relevance of each approach to the issue area addressed in the book. The volume offers coverage of the key issues under four thematic sections: - Theoretical Approaches to the Study of the International Relations of South Asia - Traditional and Emerging Security Issues in South Asia - The International Relations of South Asia - Cross-cutting Regional Issues Further, every effort has been made in the chapters to discuss the origins, evolution and future direction of each issue. This book will be of much interest to students of South Asian politics, human security, regional security, and International Relations in general.