The Intolerant Middle Ages

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Intolerant Middle Ages

Eugene Smelyansky
Intolerant Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Eugene Smelyansky
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Persecution
ISBN : 9781487524128

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Intolerant Middle Ages by Eugene Smelyansky Pdf

In this collection of primary sources, Eugene Smelyansky highlights instances of persecution and violence, as well as those relatively rare but significant episodes of toleration, that impacted a broad spectrum of people who existed at the margins of medieval society: heretics, Jews and Muslims, the poor, the displaced and disabled, women, and those deemed sexually deviant. The volume also presents a more geographically diverse Middle Ages by including sources from Central and Eastern Europe as well as the Mediterranean. Each document is preceded by a brief introduction and followed by questions for discussion, making The Intolerant Middle Ages an excellent entrance into the lives and struggles of medieval minorities.

The Intolerant Middle Ages

Eugene Smelyansky
The Intolerant Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Eugene Smelyansky
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781487533342

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The Intolerant Middle Ages by Eugene Smelyansky Pdf

In this collection of primary sources, Eugene Smelyansky highlights instances of persecution and violence, as well as those relatively rare but significant episodes of toleration, that impacted a broad spectrum of people who existed at the margins of medieval society: heretics, Jews and Muslims, the poor, the displaced and disabled, women, and those deemed sexually deviant. The volume also presents a more geographically diverse Middle Ages by including sources from Central and Eastern Europe as well as the Mediterranean. Each document is preceded by a brief introduction and followed by questions for discussion, making The Intolerant Middle Ages an excellent entrance into the lives and struggles of medieval minorities.

Communities of Violence

David Nirenberg
Communities of Violence Book PDF

Author : David Nirenberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691165769

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Communities of Violence by David Nirenberg Pdf

In the wake of modern genocide, we tend to think of violence against minorities as a sign of intolerance, or, even worse, a prelude to extermination. Violence in the Middle Ages, however, functioned differently, according to David Nirenberg. In this provocative book, he focuses on specific attacks against minorities in fourteenth-century France and the Crown of Aragon (Aragon, Catalonia, and Valencia). He argues that these attacks--ranging from massacres to verbal assaults against Jews, Muslims, lepers, and prostitutes--were often perpetrated not by irrational masses laboring under inherited ideologies and prejudices, but by groups that manipulated and reshaped the available discourses on minorities. Nirenberg shows that their use of violence expressed complex beliefs about topics as diverse as divine history, kinship, sex, money, and disease, and that their actions were frequently contested by competing groups within their own society. Nirenberg's readings of archival and literary sources demonstrates how violence set the terms and limits of coexistence for medieval minorities. The particular and contingent nature of this coexistence is underscored by the book's juxtapositions--some systematic (for example, that of the Crown of Aragon with France, Jew with Muslim, medieval with modern), and some suggestive (such as African ritual rebellion with Catalan riots). Throughout, the book questions the applicability of dichotomies like tolerance versus intolerance to the Middle Ages, and suggests the limitations of those analyses that look for the origins of modern European persecutory violence in the medieval past.

Tolerance and Intolerance

Michael Gervers,James M. Powell
Tolerance and Intolerance Book PDF

Author : Michael Gervers,James M. Powell
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0815628692

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Tolerance and Intolerance by Michael Gervers,James M. Powell Pdf

This wide-ranging collection explores the issue of tolerance during the period of the Crusades through the treatment of prisoners, the ransom of captives, and the problems faced by many groups. One of the central issues revolves around the attitudes of the participants. There were significant differences between Latin and Eastern Christians as well as between Christians and Muslims and among Christians, Muslims, and Jews. But, too, an exaggerated emphasis on the religious roots of intolerance has oversimplified the ways in which ideas of tolerance developed. The essays explore these relationships in their complexity in order to penetrate those generalizations that have often distorted more than enlightened. Tolerance and intolerance therefore are terms that can obscure as much as enlighten. What the reader discovers in this collection is that these attitudes play an important role in the shaping of international relations. Cross-cultural cooperation was not rare—not entirely surprising given the diversity of groups involved.

Communities of Violence

David Nirenberg
Communities of Violence Book PDF

Author : David Nirenberg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Civilization, Medieval
ISBN : OCLC:1259491485

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Communities of Violence by David Nirenberg Pdf

In the wake of modern genocide, we tend to think of violence against minorities as a sign of intolerance, or, even worse, a prelude to extermination. Violence in the Middle Ages, however, functioned differently, according to David Nirenberg. In this provocative book, he focuses on specific attacks against minorities in fourteenth-century France and the Crown of Aragon (Aragon, Catalonia, and Valencia). He argues that these attacks - ranging from massacres to verbal assaults against Jews, Muslims, lepers, and prostitutes - were often perpetrated not by irrational masses laboring under inherited ideologies and prejudices, but by groups that manipulated and reshaped the available discourses on minorities. Nirenberg shows that their use of violence expressed complex beliefs about topics as diverse as divine history, kingship, sex, money, and disease, and that their actions were frequently contested by competing groups within their own society.

Witchcraft in the Middle Ages

Jeffrey Burton Russell
Witchcraft in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Burton Russell
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501720314

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Witchcraft in the Middle Ages by Jeffrey Burton Russell Pdf

All the known theories and incidents of witchcraft in Western Europe from the fifth to the fifteenth century are brilliantly set forth in this engaging and comprehensive history. Building on a foundation of newly discovered primary sources and recent secondary interpretations, Jeffrey Burton Russell first establishes the facts and then explains the phenomenon of witchcraft in terms of its social and religious environment, particularly in relation to medieval heresies. Russell treats European witchcraft as a product of Christianity, grounded in heresy more than in the magic and sorcery that have existed in other societies. Skillfully blending narration with analysis, he shows how social and religious changes nourished the spread of witchcraft until large portions of medieval Europe were in its grip, "from the most illiterate peasant to the most skilled philosopher or scientist." A significant chapter in the history of ideas and their repression is illuminated by this book. Our enduring fascination with the occult gives the author's affirmation that witchcraft arises at times and in areas afflicted with social tensions a special quality of immediacy.

Shakespeare, Catholicism, and the Middle Ages

Alfred Thomas
Shakespeare Catholicism and the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Alfred Thomas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319902180

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Shakespeare, Catholicism, and the Middle Ages by Alfred Thomas Pdf

Whereas traditional scholarship assumed that William Shakespeare used the medieval past as a negative foil to legitimate the present, Shakespeare, Catholicism, and the Middle Ages offers a revisionist perspective, arguing that the playwright valorizes the Middle Ages in order to critique the oppressive nature of the Tudor-Stuart state. In examining Shakespeare’s Richard II, The Merchant of Venice, Hamlet, King Lear, Macbeth, and The Winter’s Tale, the text explores how Shakespeare repossessed the medieval past to articulate political and religious dissent. By comparing these and other plays by Shakespeare’s contemporaries with their medieval analogues, Alfred Thomas argues that Shakespeare was an ecumenical writer concerned with promoting tolerance in a highly intolerant and partisan age.

The medieval Inquisition: A study in religious persecution

Charles T. Gorham
The medieval Inquisition A study in religious persecution Book PDF

Author : Charles T. Gorham
Publisher : Good Press
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-07-10
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:4066339531734

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The medieval Inquisition: A study in religious persecution by Charles T. Gorham Pdf

"The medieval Inquisition: A study in religious persecution" by Charles T. Gorham. Published by Good Press. Good Press publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. From well-known classics & literary fiction and non-fiction to forgotten−or yet undiscovered gems−of world literature, we issue the books that need to be read. Each Good Press edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format.

Other Middle Ages

Michael Goodich
Other Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Michael Goodich
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812292312

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Other Middle Ages by Michael Goodich Pdf

Seldom heard from in modern times, those on the margins of Medieval Europe have much to tell us about the society that defined them. More than just a fascinating cast of characters, the visionaries and sexual dissidents, the suicidal and psychologically unbalanced, the lepers and converts of Medieval times reveal the fears of a people for whom life was made both meaningful and terrifying by the sacred. After centuries of historical silence, these and other disenfranchised members of the medieval public have been given voice by Michael Goodich in a unique collection of texts from the mid-eleventh through the fourteenth century. Translated from their original Latin, Hebrew, and Arabic, these texts, many of them first person narratives or testimonies, give insight into those figures who made Medieval society uneasy. The book is divided into chapters dealing with the Jewish community, apostates and converts, sexual nonconformists, victims of the Devil, Christian heretics, and the liminal and temporarily marginalized. The texts included both give spiritual voice to such groups, and illuminate the more mundane affairs of their daily lives—child rearing, social life, economic difficulties, sexuality, dreams, emotional instability, and gender relations among them.

Heretics and Heroes

Thomas Cahill
Heretics and Heroes Book PDF

Author : Thomas Cahill
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780385495585

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Heretics and Heroes by Thomas Cahill Pdf

The New York Times bestselling author of How the Irish Saved Civilization reveals how the innovations of the Renaissance and the Reformation changed the Western world. • “Cahill is our king of popular historians.” —The Dallas Morning News This was an age in which whole continents and peoples were discovered. It was an era of sublime artistic and scientific adventure, but also of newly powerful princes and armies—and of unprecedented courage, as thousands refused to bow their heads to the religious pieties of the past. In these exquisitely written and lavishly illustrated pages, Cahill illuminates, as no one else can, the great gift-givers who shaped our history—those who left us a world more varied and complex, more awesome and delightful, more beautiful and strong than the one they had found.

Incarceration and Slavery in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Age

Albrecht Classen
Incarceration and Slavery in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Age Book PDF

Author : Albrecht Classen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781793648297

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Incarceration and Slavery in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Age by Albrecht Classen Pdf

People in the Middle Ages and the early modern age more often suffered from imprisonment and enslavement than we might have assumed. Incarceration and Slavery in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Age approaches these topics from a wide variety of perspectives and demonstrates collectively the great relevance of the issues involved. Both incarceration and slavery were (and continue to be) most painful experiences, and no one was guaranteed exemption from it. High-ranking nobles and royalties were often the victims of imprisonment and, at times, had to wait many years until their ransom was paid. Similarly, slavery existed throughout Christian Europe and in the Arab world. However, while imprisonment occasionally proved to be the catalyst for major writings and creativity, slaves in the Ottoman empire and in Egypt succeeded in rising to the highest position in society (Janissaries, Mamluks, and others).

Jewish Magic and Superstition

Joshua Trachtenberg
Jewish Magic and Superstition Book PDF

Author : Joshua Trachtenberg
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812208337

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Jewish Magic and Superstition by Joshua Trachtenberg Pdf

Alongside the formal development of Judaism from the eleventh through the sixteenth centuries, a robust Jewish folk religion flourished—ideas and practices that never met with wholehearted approval by religious leaders yet enjoyed such wide popularity that they could not be altogether excluded from the religion. According to Joshua Trachtenberg, it is not possible truly to understand the experience and history of the Jewish people without attempting to recover their folklife and beliefs from centuries past. Jewish Magic and Superstition is a masterful and utterly fascinating exploration of religious forms that have all but disappeared yet persist in the imagination. The volume begins with legends of Jewish sorcery and proceeds to discuss beliefs about the evil eye, spirits of the dead, powers of good, the famous legend of the golem, procedures for casting spells, the use of gems and amulets, how to battle spirits, the ritual of circumcision, herbal folk remedies, fortune telling, astrology, and the interpretation of dreams. First published more than sixty years ago, Trachtenberg's study remains the foundational scholarship on magical practices in the Jewish world and offers an understanding of folk beliefs that expressed most eloquently the everyday religion of the Jewish people.

Whose Middle Ages?

Andrew Albin,Mary C. Erler,Thomas O'Donnell,Nicholas L. Paul,Nina Rowe
Whose Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Andrew Albin,Mary C. Erler,Thomas O'Donnell,Nicholas L. Paul,Nina Rowe
Publisher : Fordham University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780823285587

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Whose Middle Ages? by Andrew Albin,Mary C. Erler,Thomas O'Donnell,Nicholas L. Paul,Nina Rowe Pdf

“An ethical and accessible introduction to a historical period often implicated in racist narratives of nationalism and imperialism.” —Sierra Lomuto, Assistant Professor of Global Medieval Literature, Rowan University A collection of twenty-two essays, Whose Middle Ages? gives nonspecialists access to the richness of our historical knowledge while debunking damaging misconceptions about the medieval past. Myths about the medieval period are especially beloved among the globally resurgent far right, from crusading emblems on the shields borne by alt-right demonstrators to the on-screen image of a purely white European populace defended from actors of color by Internet trolls. This collection attacks these myths directly by insisting that readers encounter the relics of the Middle Ages on their own terms. Each essay uses its author’s academic research as a point of entry and takes care to explain how the author knows what she or he knows and what kinds of tools, bodies of evidence, and theoretical lenses allow scholars to write with certainty about elements of the past to a level of detail that might seem unattainable. By demystifying the methods of scholarly inquiry, Whose Middle Ages? serves as an antidote not only to the far right’s errors of fact and interpretation but also to its assault on scholarship and expertise as valid means for the acquisition of knowledge. “In example after example, the authors show how people shape the Middle Ages to reflect their fears and dreams for themselves and for society. The results range from the amusing to the horrifying, from video games to genocide. Whose Middle Ages? Everyone’s, but not everyone’s in the same way.” —Michelle R. Warren, author of Creole Medievalism

The War on Heresy

R. I. Moore
The War on Heresy Book PDF

Author : R. I. Moore
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674065376

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The War on Heresy by R. I. Moore Pdf

Some of the most portentous events in medieval history—the Cathar crusade, the persecution and mass burnings of heretics, the papal inquisition—fall between 1000 and 1250, when the Catholic Church confronted the threat of heresy with force. Moore’s narrative focuses on the motives and anxieties of elites who waged war on heresy for political gain.

Medieval Warfare

Kelly DeVries,Michael Livingston
Medieval Warfare Book PDF

Author : Kelly DeVries,Michael Livingston
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Art et science militaires
ISBN : 9781442636699

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Medieval Warfare by Kelly DeVries,Michael Livingston Pdf

Curated by two of the leading experts in medieval military history, the readings in Medieval Warfare tell a story of terrors and tragedies, triumphs and technologies in the Middle Ages.