The Kmt Returns To Power

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The KMT Returns to Power

John Franklin Copper
The KMT Returns to Power Book PDF

Author : John Franklin Copper
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739174777

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The KMT Returns to Power by John Franklin Copper Pdf

In this book the author examines how the Nationalist Party (Kuomintang or KMT) returned to govern Taiwan after ruling for more than half a century but losing power in 2000 when the opposition Democratic Progressive Party's (DPP) Chen Shui-bian won the presidency and was reelected in 2004. Out of power and playing the role of opposition party the KMT won legislative and executive elections in 2008. It subsequently won mayoral elections in 2010 and elections again to the legislative and executive branches of government in 2012. The KMT returned to power by resolving internal differences between older and younger factions in the party, maintaining an alliance with friendly parties and preventing philosophical differences from mattering. It was helped by the debilitating corruption of the DPP's President Chen and good campaigning. In assessing these KMT election victories the author concludes that the KMT will probably remain the ruling party for some time. Its reputation for good economic management, democratization, honesty and good leaders seen against the DPP's still damaged reputation due to Chen's corruption, internal disagreements, its perorocial base, its inability to deal with China and the United States inhibit it from being able to return to power.

Taiwan and China

Lowell Dittmer
Taiwan and China Book PDF

Author : Lowell Dittmer
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520295988

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Taiwan and China by Lowell Dittmer Pdf

At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. China’s relation to Taiwan has been in constant contention since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in October 1949 and the creation of the defeated Kuomintang (KMT) exile regime on the island two months later. The island’s autonomous sovereignty has continually been challenged, initially because of the KMT’s insistence that it continue to represent not just Taiwan but all of China—and later because Taiwan refused to cede sovereignty to the then-dominant power that had arisen on the other side of the Taiwan Strait. One thing that makes Taiwan so politically difficult and yet so intellectually fascinating is that it ­­is not merely a security problem, but a ganglion of interrelated puzzles. The optimistic hope of the Ma Ying-jeou administration for a new era of peace and cooperation foundered on a landslide victory by the Democratic Progressive Party, which has made clear its intent to distance Taiwan from China’s political embrace. The Taiwanese are now waiting with bated breath as the relationship tautens. Why did détente fail, and what chance does Taiwan have without it? Contributors to this volume focus on three aspects of the evolving quandary: nationalistic identity, social economy, and political strategy.

Political Changes in Taiwan Under Ma Ying-jeou

Jean-Pierre Cabestan,Jacques deLisle
Political Changes in Taiwan Under Ma Ying jeou Book PDF

Author : Jean-Pierre Cabestan,Jacques deLisle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317755098

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Political Changes in Taiwan Under Ma Ying-jeou by Jean-Pierre Cabestan,Jacques deLisle Pdf

In 2008 Ma Ying-jeou was elected President of Taiwan, and the Kuomintang (KMT) returned to power after eight years of rule by the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP). Since taking power, the KMT has faced serious difficulties, as economic growth has been sluggish, society has been polarised over issues of identity and policy, and rapprochement between Taipei and Beijing has met with suspicion or reservation among large segments of Taiwanese society. Indeed, while improved relations with the United States have bolstered Taiwan’s security, warming cross-Strait relations have in turn made Taiwan more dependent upon and vulnerable to an increasingly powerful China. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the return of the Kuomintang (KMT) to power, and examines the significant domestic political, economic, social and international challenges and changes that have characterized Taiwan since 2008. It identifies the major domestic, cross-Strait and foreign policy trends, and addresses key issues such as elections and Taiwan’s party system; the role of the presidency and legislature; economic development; social movements; identity politics; developments in cross-Strait relations; Taiwan’s security environment and national defence policies; relations with the US and Japan. In turn, the contributors look towards the final years of Ma’s presidency and beyond, and the structural realities – both domestic and external – that will shape Taiwan’s future. Political Changes in Taiwan Under Ma Ying-jeou will be of great interest to students and scholars of Taiwan studies, comparative politics, international relations, and economics. It will also appeal to policy makers working in the field.

Democratic Governance in Taiwan

John Fuh-sheng Hsieh,Robert Henry Cox
Democratic Governance in Taiwan Book PDF

Author : John Fuh-sheng Hsieh,Robert Henry Cox
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000773644

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Democratic Governance in Taiwan by John Fuh-sheng Hsieh,Robert Henry Cox Pdf

This book employs a policy-based approach to examine the emerging governance structure in Taiwan, one of several countries in East Asia where democratic consolidation is firmly established. Each chapter provides a detailed investigation of reforms that have helped to strengthen Taiwan’s democracy in such areas as elections, civil service recruitment, economic policy, social policy, environmental protection, civil rights, response to the COVID-19 pandemic, civil–military relations, and foreign and mainland China policy. As a study of Taiwan’s democratic governance, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Asian politics, comparative politics, democracy, and Taiwan.

Taiwan's Politics In Action: Struggling To Win At The Ballot Box

John F Copper
Taiwan s Politics In Action Struggling To Win At The Ballot Box Book PDF

Author : John F Copper
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811224270

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Taiwan's Politics In Action: Struggling To Win At The Ballot Box by John F Copper Pdf

Taiwan's Politics in Action: Struggling to Win at the Ballot Box is about the most interesting and exciting aspects of Taiwan's politics: political competition in the form of electioneering, campaigns and voting. The author first analyzes the theories, constructs or simply ideas about elections, especially who wins them and why.The most discussed by the pundits and the scholars are the watermelon and the pendulum theory: voting as before or not. The economic, or pocketbook, theory is also popular — although whether this means economic growth or greater equity has changed. Which party or candidate has the most money is also predictive. Other constructs or simply ideas are also commonplace. Divide and conquer is another approach. Another is the best campaign agenda; so too picking the most attractive candidates. Professionalism in campaigning and the use of social media are also favorite ideas. So is the appeal to voters' ethnicity, espousing liberal or conservative ideas, using protest, focusing on constant concerns such as peace and corruption and finally, the appeals of populism and progressivism.The author then examines Taiwan's two most recent elections, the 2018 mid-term (or collection of local elections) and the 2020 national presidential and legislative election to apply the theories. The Nationalist Party or Kuomintang (KMT) won the former; the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) won the latter, giving the observer a choice of evidence about how to win.The author concludes that Taiwan's democracy is being challenged, but is still popular in spite of strong external forces and other worries.

Whitaker's Shorts 2015: International

Bloomsbury Publishing
Whitaker s Shorts 2015 International Book PDF

Author : Bloomsbury Publishing
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 1224 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781472914842

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Whitaker's Shorts 2015: International by Bloomsbury Publishing Pdf

Now in its 147th edition Whitaker's Almanack is the definitive reference guide containing a comprehensive overview of every aspect of UK infrastructure and an excellent introduction to world politics. Available only as ebooks, Whitaker's Shorts are selected themed sections from Whitaker's Almanack 2015: portable and perfect for those with specific interests within the print edition. Whitaker's Shorts 2015: International contains extensive data (including timelines and maps) on every country of the world, the European Union, international organisations, the North and South Poles, plus information on overseas travel.

Political Transitions in Dominant Party Systems

Joseph Wong,Edward Friedman
Political Transitions in Dominant Party Systems Book PDF

Author : Joseph Wong,Edward Friedman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134032808

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Political Transitions in Dominant Party Systems by Joseph Wong,Edward Friedman Pdf

Using country-specific case studies, top-rank analysts in the field focus on the lessons that dominant parties might learn from losing and the adaptations they consequently make in order to survive, to remain competitive or to ultimately re-gain power.

Victorious Insurgencies

Anthony James Joes
Victorious Insurgencies Book PDF

Author : Anthony James Joes
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813126142

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Victorious Insurgencies by Anthony James Joes Pdf

In 2001 the Human Genome Project announced that it had successfully mapped the entire genetic content of human DNA. Scientists, politicians, theologians, and pundits speculated about what would follow, conjuring everything from nightmare scenarios of state-controlled eugenics to the hope of engineering disease-resistant newborns. As with debates surrounding stem-cell research, the seemingly endless possibilities of genetic engineering will continue to influence public opinion and policy into the foreseeable future. Beyond Biotechnology: The Barren Promise of Genetic Engineering distinguishes between the hype and reality of this technology and explains the nuanced and delicate relationship between science and nature. Authors Craig Holdrege and Steve Talbott evaluate the current state of genetic science and examine its potential applications, particularly in agriculture and medicine, as well as the possible dangers. The authors show how the popular view of genetics does not include an understanding of the ways in which genes actually work together in organisms. Simplistic and reductionist views of genes lead to unrealistic expectations and, ultimately, disappointment in the results that genetic engineering actually delivers. The authors explore new developments in genetics, from the discovery of "non-Darwinian" adaptative mutations in bacteria to evidence that suggests that organisms are far more than mere collections of genetically driven mechanisms. While examining these issues, the authors also answer vital questions that get to the essence of genetic interaction with human biology: Does DNA "manage" an organism any more than the organism manages its DNA? Should genetically engineered products be labeled as such? Do the methods of the genetic engineer resemble the centuries-old practices of animal husbandry? Written for lay readers, Beyond Biotechnology is an accessible introduction to the complicated issues of genetic engineering and its potential applications. In the unexplored space between nature and laboratory, a new science is waiting to emerge. Technology-based social and environmental solutions will remain tenuous and at risk of reversal as long as our culture is alienated from the plants and animals on which all life depends.

Government and Politics in Taiwan

Dafydd Fell
Government and Politics in Taiwan Book PDF

Author : Dafydd Fell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317285069

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Government and Politics in Taiwan by Dafydd Fell Pdf

Written by an experienced teacher and scholar, this new and revised second edition of Government and Politics in Taiwan introduces students to the big questions concerning change and continuity in Taiwanese politics and governance. Taking a critical approach, Dafydd Fell provides students with the essential background to the history and development of the political system, as well as an explanation of the key structures, processes and institutions that have shaped Taiwan over the last few decades. Using key features such as suggestions for further reading and end-of-chapter study questions, this textbook covers: • the transition to democracy and party politics; • cross-Strait relations and foreign policy; • electoral politics and voting; • social movements; • national identity; • gender politics. Having been fully updated to take to take stock of the 2012 and 2016 General Elections, the Sunflower Movement and new developments in cross-Strait relations, this is an essential text for any course on Taiwanese politics, Chinese politics and East Asian politics.

The Return of Great Power Rivalry

Matthew Kroenig
The Return of Great Power Rivalry Book PDF

Author : Matthew Kroenig
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190080242

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The Return of Great Power Rivalry by Matthew Kroenig Pdf

This book seeks to answer to a central international politics: why do great powers rise and fall? It provides an innovative argument about how domestic political institutions are the key to a state's ability to amass power and influence in the international system. This text also offers a sweeping historical analysis of democratic and autocratic competitors from ancient Greece through the Cold War. This book employs a unique framework to understand and analyze the state of today's competition between the democratic United States and its autocratic competitors, Russia and China.

Assessing the Presidency of Ma Ying-jiu in Taiwan

André Beckershoff,Gunter Schubert
Assessing the Presidency of Ma Ying jiu in Taiwan Book PDF

Author : André Beckershoff,Gunter Schubert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351045094

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Assessing the Presidency of Ma Ying-jiu in Taiwan by André Beckershoff,Gunter Schubert Pdf

The years of the Ma Ying-jiu presidency in Taiwan were controversial from the beginning. When he came to power in 2008, Ma was considered the strongest and most popular KMT presidential candidate since Lee Teng-hui. However, his rapprochement towards China met with increasing resistance and by the time he stepped down in 2016, he enjoyed the lowest support rates of any incumbent president. What happened in between? This book undertakes a balanced empirical assessment of the achievements and failures of the Ma Ying-jiu era. Renowned Taiwan scholars analyse the changing political environment that shaped the Ma presidency, covering important topics such as Taiwan’s evolving nationalism and rising civil societal activism, cross-strait economic integration and migration, and the factors determining its ‘international space’. As the first comprehensive scholarly work on the Ma Ying-jiu presidency, this books is a must read for students and scholars of Taiwanese politics and society, cross-strait relations and East Asian politics in general.

Discriminatory Clubs

Christina L. Davis
Discriminatory Clubs Book PDF

Author : Christina L. Davis
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780691247793

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Discriminatory Clubs by Christina L. Davis Pdf

The discriminatory logic at the heart of multilateralism Member selection is one of the defining elements of social organization, imposing categories on who we are and what we do. Discriminatory Clubs shows how international organizations are like social clubs, ones in which institutional rules and informal practices enable states to favor friends while excluding rivals. Where race or socioeconomic status may be a basis for discrimination by social clubs, geopolitical alignment determines who gets into the room to make the rules of global governance. Christina Davis brings together a wealth of data on membership provisions for more than three hundred organizations to reveal the prevalence of club-style selection on the world stage. States join organizations to deepen their association with a particular group of states—most often their allies—and for the gains from policy coordination. Even organizations that claim to be universal, to target narrow issues, or to cover geographic regions use club-style admission criteria. Davis demonstrates that when it comes to the most important decision of cooperation—who belongs to the club and who doesn’t—geopolitical alignment can matter more than the merits or policies of potential members. With illuminating case studies ranging from nineteenth-century Japan to contemporary Palestine and Taiwan, Discriminatory Clubs sheds light on how, for global and regional organizations such as the WTO and the EU, alliance ties and shared foreign-policy positions form the basis of cooperation.

Parliamentary Diplomacy of Taiwan in Comparative Perspective

Šabič, Zlatko,Huang, David
Parliamentary Diplomacy of Taiwan in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Šabič, Zlatko,Huang, David
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529211191

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Parliamentary Diplomacy of Taiwan in Comparative Perspective by Šabič, Zlatko,Huang, David Pdf

Parliamentary diplomacy has provided a crucial, promising outlet in Taiwan’s challenging pursuit of its own interests in the international arena. This book assesses both the potentials and the constraints of parliamentary diplomacy for Taiwan. Through a comparative perspective, and using evidence from the relations of the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan with the US Congress and the European Parliament, the authors investigate the implementation of parliamentary diplomacy in Taiwan and its impact in Taiwan’s foreign policy. In their analysis, the authors draw vital lessons that will have important implications for other entities which have similar challenges and aspirations.

Democratizing Taiwan

J. Bruce Jacobs
Democratizing Taiwan Book PDF

Author : J. Bruce Jacobs
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004225909

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Democratizing Taiwan by J. Bruce Jacobs Pdf

Taiwan—together with India, Japan and South Korea—is one of only four consolidated Asian democracies. Democratizing Taiwan provides the most comprehensive analysis of Taiwan's peaceful democratization including its past violent authoritarian experiences, leadership both within and outside government, popular protest and elections, and constitutional interpretation and amendments. Using extensive field research including the conduct of many interviews with government and party leaders, journalists, academics and a wide variety of citizens over many years as well as substantial research into documents, newspapers and academic research, Professor Jacobs provides many new insights into Taiwan's democratization. He also analyses areas in which Taiwan continues to face difficulties.

The Way of the Bachelor

Alison R. Marshall
The Way of the Bachelor Book PDF

Author : Alison R. Marshall
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780774819176

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The Way of the Bachelor by Alison R. Marshall Pdf

The lives of early Japanese and Chinese settlers in British Columbia have come to define the Asian experience in Canada. Yet many men travelled beyond British Columbia to settle in small Prairie towns and cities. Chinese bachelors opened the region's first laundries and Chinese cafes. They maintained ties to the Old World and negotiated a place in the new by fostering a vibrant homosocial culture based on friendship, everyday religious practices, the example of Sun Yat-sen, and the sharing of food. This exploration of the intersection of gender and migration in rural Canada, in particular, offers new takes on the Chinese quest for identity in North America in general. With a preface by the Honourable Inky Mark, former Member of Parliament for Dauphin-Swan River-Marquette.