The Language Of Memory In A Crosslinguistic Perspective

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The Language of Memory in a Crosslinguistic Perspective

Mengistu Amberber
The Language of Memory in a Crosslinguistic Perspective Book PDF

Author : Mengistu Amberber
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027223750

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The Language of Memory in a Crosslinguistic Perspective by Mengistu Amberber Pdf

This book offers, for the first time, a detailed comparative study of how speakers of different languages express memory concepts. While there is a robust body of psycholinguistic research that bears on how memory and language are related, there is no comparative study of how speakers themselves conceptualize memory as reflected in their use of language to talk about memory. This book addresses a key question: how do speakers of different languages talk about the experience of having prior experiences coming to mind ( remembering ) or failing to come to mind ( forgetting )? A complex array of answers is provided through detailed grammatical and semantic investigation of different languages, including English, German, Polish, Russian and also a number of non-Indo-European languages, Amharic, Cree, Dalabon, Korean, and Mandarin. In addition, the book calls for a broader interdisciplinary engagement by urging that cognitive semantics be integrated with other sciences of memory.

Language in Development

Gita Martohardjono,Suzanne Flynn
Language in Development Book PDF

Author : Gita Martohardjono,Suzanne Flynn
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262361972

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Language in Development by Gita Martohardjono,Suzanne Flynn Pdf

Explorations of language development in different types of learner populations and across various languages. This volume examines language development in different types of learner populations and across various languages. The contributors analyze experimental studies of child and adult language acquisition, heritage language development, bilingualism, and language disorders. They consider theoretical and methodological issues; language development in children, discussing topics that range from gestures to errors in person and number agreement; and development and attrition of (morpho)syntactic constructions in second language learners, bilinguals, and Alzheimer's patients. The approach is "crosslinguistic" in three senses of the word: the contributors offer analyses of acquisition phenomena in different languages; they consider "crosslinguistic influence," or the potential effects of multiple languages on one another in the mind of the same speaker; and (in a novel use of the term, proposed by the editors) the chapters bring together theoretical and methodological approaches pertinent to the linguistics of language development in children, adults, and heritage speakers.

Mental States: Language and cognitive structure

Andrea C. Schalley,Drew Khlentzos
Mental States Language and cognitive structure Book PDF

Author : Andrea C. Schalley,Drew Khlentzos
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027231036

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Mental States: Language and cognitive structure by Andrea C. Schalley,Drew Khlentzos Pdf

The contributions to this volume focus on what language and language use reveals about cognitive structure and underlying cognitive categories. Wide-ranging and thought-provoking essays from linguists and psychologists within this volume investigate the insights conceptual categorization can give into the organization and structure of the mind and specific mental states. Topics and linguistic phenomena discussed include narratives and story telling, language development, figurative language, linguistic categorization, linguistic relativity, and the linguistic coding of mental states such as perceptions and beliefs. With contributions at the forefront of current debate, this book will appeal to anyone with an interest in language and the cognitive structures that support it.

Language, Style and Variation in Contemporary Indian English Literary Texts

Esterino Adami
Language Style and Variation in Contemporary Indian English Literary Texts Book PDF

Author : Esterino Adami
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000644791

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Language, Style and Variation in Contemporary Indian English Literary Texts by Esterino Adami Pdf

Language, Style and Variation in Contemporary Indian English Literary Texts is a volume which examines the linguistic and stylistic forms of Indian English in new fictional texts to explore the power of language to construct meaning, express identity, and convey ideology. Specifically, this study proposes the elaboration and application of postcolonial stylistics, i.e. an interdisciplinary methodology that uses different disciplines, such as literary linguistics and postcolonial studies as a critical lens to read contemporary Indian authors like Jeet Thayil, Deepa Anappara, Avni Doshi, Tabish Khair, and Megha Majumdar. The linguistic fabric of their fiction is investigated in a series of case studies, observing the stylistic rendition of a wide range of themes and tropes, such as the representation of Otherness, drug discourse, lament and the senses, which cumulatively portray aspects of the current Indian narrative scenario. The book develops ideas growing out of several disciplines to reach a fuller understanding of cultural phenomena in the postcolonial context, and by extension in the social world.

Mental States

Andrea C. Schalley,Drew Khlentzos
Mental States Book PDF

Author : Andrea C. Schalley,Drew Khlentzos
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027291202

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Mental States by Andrea C. Schalley,Drew Khlentzos Pdf

The contributions to this volume focus on what language and language use reveals about cognitive structure and underlying cognitive categories. Wide-ranging and thought-provoking essays from linguists and psychologists within this volume investigate the insights conceptual categorization can give into the organization and structure of the mind and specific mental states. Topics and linguistic phenomena discussed include narratives and story telling, language development, figurative language, linguistic categorization, linguistic relativity, and the linguistic coding of mental states such as perceptions and beliefs. With contributions at the forefront of current debate, this book will appeal to anyone with an interest in language and the cognitive structures that support it.

Sentence Processing: A Crosslinguistic Perspective

Dieter Hillert
Sentence Processing A Crosslinguistic Perspective Book PDF

Author : Dieter Hillert
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1998-07-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780585492230

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Sentence Processing: A Crosslinguistic Perspective by Dieter Hillert Pdf

The innovative element of this volume is its overview of the fundamental psycholinguistic topics involved in sentence processing. While most psycholinguistic studies focus on a single language and induce a general model of universal sentence processing, this volume proposes a cross-linguistic approach. It contains two distinct features first embraced in the 18th century by brothers Freiherr Wilhelm von Humboldt and Alexander von Humboldt. First, it offers a linguistic theory that characterizes universal cognitive features of the human language processor (or the mind and its biological source), independent of a single language structure. Second, it contains a language theory which considers the diversity of linguistic structures and provides a powerful theory of language processing. Contributors cover a wide range of topics, including word recognition, fixed expressions, grammatical constraints, empty categories, and parsing. Their research involves analyses of 12 languages. This book provides an overview of central psycholinguistic topics in sentence processing; and combines deductive and inductive methods in fashioning an innovative approach. The contributors address word recognition, fixed expressions, grammatical constraints, empty categories, and parsing. Its original papers form a coherent presentation.

Cultural Semantics and Social Cognition

Carsten Levisen
Cultural Semantics and Social Cognition Book PDF

Author : Carsten Levisen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110294651

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Cultural Semantics and Social Cognition by Carsten Levisen Pdf

Presenting original, detailed studies of keywords of Danish, this book breaks new ground for the study of language and cultural values. Based on evidence from the semantic categories of everyday language, such as the Danish concept of hygge (roughly meaning, ‘pleasant togetherness’), the book provides an integrative socio-cognitive framework for studying and understanding language-particular universes. It is argued that the worlds we live in are not linguistically and conceptually neutral, but rather that speakers who live by Danish concepts are likely to pay attention to their world in ways suggested by central Danish keywords and lexical grids. By means of a sophisticated semantic methodology, the author accounts for the meanings of even highly culture-specific and untranslatable linguistic concepts. The book offers new tools for comparative research into the diversity of semantic and cultural systems in contemporary Europe. Additionally, it contributes to the emerging discipline of cultural semantics, and to the ongoing debates of linguistic diversity, metalanguage, and the use of linguistic evidence in studies of culture and social cognition.

The Conceptual Mind

Eric Margolis,Stephen Laurence
The Conceptual Mind Book PDF

Author : Eric Margolis,Stephen Laurence
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 741 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262028639

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The Conceptual Mind by Eric Margolis,Stephen Laurence Pdf

New essays by leading philosophers and cognitive scientists that present recent findings and theoretical developments in the study of concepts. The study of concepts has advanced dramatically in recent years, with exciting new findings and theoretical developments. Core concepts have been investigated in greater depth and new lines of inquiry have blossomed, with researchers from an ever broader range of disciplines making important contributions. In this volume, leading philosophers and cognitive scientists offer original essays that present the state-of-the-art in the study of concepts. These essays, all commissioned for this book, do not merely present the usual surveys and overviews; rather, they offer the latest work on concepts by a diverse group of theorists as well as discussions of the ideas that should guide research over the next decade. The book is an essential companion volume to the earlier Concepts: Core Readings, the definitive source for classic texts on the nature of concepts. The essays cover concepts as they relate to animal cognition, the brain, evolution, perception, and language, concepts across cultures, concept acquisition and conceptual change, concepts and normativity, concepts in context, and conceptual individuation. The contributors include such prominent scholars as Susan Carey, Nicola Clayton, Jerry Fodor, Douglas Medin, Joshua Tenenbaum, and Anna Wierzbicka. Contributors Aurore Avarguès-Weber, Eef Ameel, Megan Bang, H. Clark Barrett, Pascal Boyer, Elisabeth Camp, Susan Carey, Daniel Casasanto, Nicola S. Clayton, Dorothy L. Cheney, Vyvyan Evans, Jerry A. Fodor, Silvia Gennari, Tobias Gerstenberg, Martin Giurfa, Noah D. Goodman, J. Kiley Hamlin, James A. Hampton, Mutsumi Imai, Charles W. Kalish, Frank Keil, Jonathan Kominsky, Stephen Laurence, Gary Lupyan, Edouard Machery, Bradford Z. Mahon, Asifa Majid, Barbara C. Malt, Eric Margolis, Douglas Medin, Nancy J. Nersessian, bethany ojalehto, Anna Papafragou, Joshua M. Plotnik, Noburo Saji, Robert M. Seyfarth, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Sandra Waxman, Daniel A. Weiskopf, Anna Wierzbicka

Memory, Language, and Bilingualism

Jeanette Altarriba,Ludmila Isurin
Memory Language and Bilingualism Book PDF

Author : Jeanette Altarriba,Ludmila Isurin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Bilingualism
ISBN : 1139842366

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Memory, Language, and Bilingualism by Jeanette Altarriba,Ludmila Isurin Pdf

"The relationship between memory and language and the topic of bilingualism are important areas of research in both psychology and linguistics and are grounded in cognitive and linguistic paradigms, theories and experimentation. This volume provides an integrated theoretical/real-world approach to second language learning, use and processing from a cognitive perspective. A strong international and interdisciplinary team of contributors present the results of various explorations into bilingual language processing, from recent advances in studies on bilingual memory to studies on the role of the brain in language processing and language forgetting. This is a strong yet balanced combination of theoretical/overview contributions and accounts of novel, original, empirical studies which will educate readers on the relationship between theory, cognitive experimentation and data and their role in understanding language learning and practice"--

The Internal Senses in the Aristotelian Tradition

Seyed N. Mousavian,Jakob Leth Fink
The Internal Senses in the Aristotelian Tradition Book PDF

Author : Seyed N. Mousavian,Jakob Leth Fink
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030334086

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The Internal Senses in the Aristotelian Tradition by Seyed N. Mousavian,Jakob Leth Fink Pdf

This volume is a collection of essays on a special theme in Aristotelian philosophy of mind: the internal senses. The first part of the volume is devoted to the central question of whether or not any internal senses exist in Aristotle’s philosophy of mind and, if so, how many and how they are individuated. The provocative claim of chapter one is that Aristotle recognizes no such internal sense. His medieval Latin interpreters, on the other hand, very much thought that Aristotle did introduce a number of internal senses as shown in the second chapter. The second part of the volume contains a number of case studies demonstrating the philosophical background of some of the most influential topics covered by the internal senses in the Aristotelian tradition and in contemporary philosophy of mind. The focus of the case studies is on memory, imagination and estimation. Chapters introduce the underlying mechanisms of memory and recollection taking its cue from Aristotle but reaching into early modern philosophy as well as studying composite imagination in Avicenna’s philosophy of mind. Further topics include the Latin reception of Avicenna’s estimative faculty and the development of the internal senses as well as offering an account of the logic of objects of imagination.

Events of Putting and Taking

Anetta Kopecka,Bhuvana Narasimhan
Events of Putting and Taking Book PDF

Author : Anetta Kopecka,Bhuvana Narasimhan
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275004

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Events of Putting and Taking by Anetta Kopecka,Bhuvana Narasimhan Pdf

Events of putting things in places, and removing them from places, are fundamental activities of human experience. But do speakers of different languages construe such events in the same way when describing them? This volume investigates placement and removal event descriptions from 18 areally, genetically, and typologically diverse languages. Each chapter describes the lexical and grammatical means used to describe such events, and further investigates one of the following themes: syntax-semantics mappings, lexical semantics, and asymmetries in the encoding of placement versus removal events. The chapters demonstrate considerable crosslinguistic variation in the encoding of this domain, as well as commonalities, e.g. in the semantic distinctions that recur across languages, and in the asymmetric treatment of placement versus removal events. This volume provides a significant contribution within the emerging field of semantic typology, and will be of interest to researchers interested in the language-cognition interface, including linguists, psychologists, anthropologists, and philosophers.

Studies in Ethnopragmatics, Cultural Semantics, and Intercultural Communication

Lauren Sadow,Bert Peeters,Kerry Mullan
Studies in Ethnopragmatics Cultural Semantics and Intercultural Communication Book PDF

Author : Lauren Sadow,Bert Peeters,Kerry Mullan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789813299795

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Studies in Ethnopragmatics, Cultural Semantics, and Intercultural Communication by Lauren Sadow,Bert Peeters,Kerry Mullan Pdf

This book is the third in a three-volume set that celebrates the career and achievements of Cliff Goddard, a pioneer of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage approach in linguistics. This third volume explores the potential of Minimal English, a recent offshoot of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage, with special reference to its use in Language Teaching and Intercultural Communication. Often considered the most fully developed, comprehensive and practical approach to cross-linguistic and cross-cultural semantics, Natural Semantic Metalanguage is based on evidence that there is a small core of basic, universal meanings (semantic primes) that can be expressed in all languages. It has been used for linguistic and cultural analysis in such diverse fields as semantics, cross-cultural communication, language teaching, humour studies and applied linguistics, and has reached far beyond the boundaries of linguistics into ethnopsychology, anthropology, history, political science, the medical humanities and ethics.

Studies in Ethnopragmatics, Cultural Semantics, and Intercultural Communication

Bert Peeters,Kerry Mullan,Lauren Sadow
Studies in Ethnopragmatics Cultural Semantics and Intercultural Communication Book PDF

Author : Bert Peeters,Kerry Mullan,Lauren Sadow
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789813299757

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Studies in Ethnopragmatics, Cultural Semantics, and Intercultural Communication by Bert Peeters,Kerry Mullan,Lauren Sadow Pdf

This book is the second in a three-volume set that celebrates the career and achievements of Cliff Goddard, a pioneer of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage approach in linguistics. It focuses on meaning and culture, with sections on "Words as Carriers of Cultural Meaning" and "Understanding Discourse in Cultural Context". Often considered the most fully developed, comprehensive and practical approach to cross-linguistic and cross-cultural semantics, Natural Semantic Metalanguage is based on evidence that there is a small core of basic, universal meanings (semantic primes) that can be expressed in all languages. It has been used for linguistic and cultural analysis in such diverse fields as semantics, cross-cultural communication, language teaching, humour studies and applied linguistics, and has reached far beyond the boundaries of linguistics into ethnopsychology, anthropology, history, political science, the medical humanities and ethics.

The Oxford Handbook of African Languages

Rainer Vossen,Gerrit J. Dimmendaal
The Oxford Handbook of African Languages Book PDF

Author : Rainer Vossen,Gerrit J. Dimmendaal
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1104 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191007385

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The Oxford Handbook of African Languages by Rainer Vossen,Gerrit J. Dimmendaal Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of current research in African languages, drawing on insights from anthropological linguistics, typology, historical and comparative linguistics, and sociolinguistics. Africa is believed to host at least one third of the world's languages, usually classified into four phyla - Niger-Congo, Afro-Asiatic, Nilo-Saharan, and Khoisan - which are then subdivided into further families and subgroupings. This volume explores all aspects of research in the field, beginning with chapters that cover the major domains of grammar and comparative approaches. Later parts provide overviews of the phyla and subfamilies, alongside grammatical sketches of eighteen representative African languages of diverse genetic affiliation. The volume additionally explores multiple other topics relating to African languages and linguistics, with a particular focus on extralinguistic issues: language, cognition, and culture, including colour terminology and conversation analysis; language and society, including language contact and endangerment; language and history; and language and orature. This wide-ranging handbook will be a valuable reference for scholars and students in all areas of African linguistics and anthropology, and for anyone interested in descriptive, documentary, typological, and comparative linguistics.

The Semantics of Nouns

Zhengdao Ye
The Semantics of Nouns Book PDF

Author : Zhengdao Ye
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198736721

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The Semantics of Nouns by Zhengdao Ye Pdf

This volume represents state-of-the-art research on the semantics of nouns. It offers detailed and systematic analyses of scores of individual nouns across many different conceptual domains--'people', 'beings', 'creatures', 'places', 'things', 'living things', and 'parts of the body and parts of the person'. A range of languages, both familiar and unfamiliar, is examined. These include Australian Aboriginal languages (Pitjantjatjara/Yankunytjatjara), (Mandarin) Chinese, Danish, English, French, German, Koromu (a Papuan language), Russian, Polish, and Solega (a Dravidian language). Each rigorous and descriptively rich analysis is fully grounded in a unified methodological framework consistently employed throughout the volume, and each chapter not only relates to central theoretical issues specific to the semantic analysis of the domain in question, but also empirically investigates the different types of meaning relations holding between nouns, such as meronymy, hyponymy, taxonomy, and antonymy...