The Language Of Thought In Late Medieval Philosophy

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The Language of Thought in Late Medieval Philosophy

Author : Jenny Pelletier,Magali Roques
Publisher : Springer
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319666341

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The Language of Thought in Late Medieval Philosophy by Jenny Pelletier,Magali Roques Pdf

This edited volume presents new lines of research dealing with the language of thought and its philosophical implications in the time of Ockham. It features more than 20 essays that also serve as a tribute to the ground-breaking work of a leading expert in late medieval philosophy: Claude Panaccio. Coverage addresses topics in the philosophy of mind and cognition (externalism, mental causation, resemblance, habits, sensory awareness, the psychology, illusion, representationalism), concepts (universal, transcendental, identity, syncategorematic), logic and language (definitions, syllogisms, modality, supposition, obligationes, etc.), action theory (belief, will, action), and more. A distinctive feature of this work is that it brings together contributions in both French and English, the two major research languages today on the main theme in question. It unites the most renowned specialists in the field as well as many of Claude Panaccio’s former students who have engaged with his work over the years. In furthering this dialogue, the essays render key topics in fourteenth-century thought accessible to the contemporary philosophical community without being anachronistic or insensitive to the particularities of the medieval context. As a result, this book will appeal to a general population of philosophers and historians of philosophy with an interest in logic, philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and metaphysics.

Representation and Objects of Thought in Medieval Philosophy

Author : Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317066064

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Representation and Objects of Thought in Medieval Philosophy by Henrik Lagerlund Pdf

The notions of mental representation and intentionality are central to contemporary philosophy of mind and it is usually assumed that these notions, if not originated, at least were made essential to the philosophy of mind by Descartes in the seventeenth century. The authors in this book challenge this assumption and show that the history of these ideas can be traced back to the medieval period. In bringing out the contrasts and similarities between early modern and medieval discussions of mental representation the authors conclude that there is no clear dividing line between western late medieval and early modern philosophy; that they in fact represent one continuous tradition in the philosophy of mind.

Mental Language

Author : Claude Panaccio
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780823272617

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Mental Language by Claude Panaccio Pdf

The notion that human thought is structured like a language, with a precise syntax and semantics, has been pivotal in recent philosophy of mind. Yet it is not a new idea: it was systematically explored in the fourteenth century by William of Ockham and became central in late medieval philosophy. Mental Language examines the background of Ockham's innovation by tracing the history of the mental language theme in ancient and medieval thought. Panaccio identifies two important traditions: one philosophical, stemming from Plato and Aristotle, and the other theological, rooted in the Fathers of the Christian Church. The study then focuses on the merging of the two traditions in the Middle Ages, as they gave rise to detailed discussions over the structure of human thought and its relations with signs and language. Ultimately, Panaccio stresses the originality and significance of Ockham's doctrine of the oratio mentalis (mental discourse) and the strong impression it made upon his immediate successors.

Ockham's Assumption of Mental Speech

Author : Sonja Schierbaum
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004277625

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Ockham's Assumption of Mental Speech by Sonja Schierbaum Pdf

In Ockham’s Assumption of Mental Speech: Thinking in a World of Particulars, Sonja Schierbaum offers a detailed philosophical reconstruction of William Ockham’s (1287-1349) conception of mental speech.

Later Medieval Metaphysics

Author : Charles Bolyard,Rondo Keele
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780823244720

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Later Medieval Metaphysics by Charles Bolyard,Rondo Keele Pdf

This book begins with standard ontological topics--such as the nature of existence--and of metaphysics generally, such as the status of universals, form, and accidents. What is the proper subject matter of metaphysical speculation? Are essence and existence really distinct in bodies? Does the body lose its unifying form at death? Can an accident of a substance exist in separation from that substance? Are universals real, and, if so, are they anything more than general concepts? Among the figures it examines are Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, Walter Chatton, John Buridan, Dietrich of Freiburg, Robert Holcot, Walter Burley, and the 11th-century Islamic philosopher Ibn-Sina (Avicenna).There is also an emphasis on metaphysics broadly conceived. Thus, additional discussions of connected topics in medieval logic, epistemology, and language provide a fuller account of the range of ideas included in the later medieval worldview.

A History of Medieval Philosophy

Author : Frederick C. Copleston S.J.
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1990-01-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780268161057

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A History of Medieval Philosophy by Frederick C. Copleston S.J. Pdf

In this classic work, Frederick C. Copleston, S.J., outlines the development of philosophical reflection in Christian, Islamic, and Jewish thought from the ancient world to the late medieval period. A History of Medieval Philosophy is an invaluable general introduction that also includes longer treatments of such leading thinkers as Aquinas, Scotus, and Ockham.

Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy

Author : Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1422 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1402097301

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Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy by Henrik Lagerlund Pdf

Research on medieval philosophy has advanced greatly in the last thirty years, but there has not been a comprehensive encyclopedia summarizing the current research available. This two-volume reference work fills that void. The Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy covers all areas of philosophy in the Middle Ages and part of the Renaissance, ranging from 500 to 1500 CE. It contains general entries on medieval philosophers and medieval philosophies and on the key terms and concepts in the subject area, but it also provides more in-depth details and analyses of particular theories. Furthermore, in order to gain an insight into the social and cultural context of the material, entries are included on the teaching of philosophy, the career of philosophers, and the place of philosophy within the universities. Complete with cross-references between key words and related essays to enable efficient searches, this Encyclopedia is exhaustive, unprecedented, and user-friendly. It is indispensable for scholars of medieval philosophy and of the history of ideas, and it is also useful for anyone interested in medieval ideas and thought.

The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Philosophy

Author : Arthur Stephen McGrade
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2003-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 0521000637

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The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Philosophy by Arthur Stephen McGrade Pdf

This volume, first published in 2003, spans a millennium of thought extending from Augustine to Thomas Aquinas and into the fourteenth century.

Philosophy of Mind in the Late Middle Ages and Renaissance

Author : Stephan Schmid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429019531

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Philosophy of Mind in the Late Middle Ages and Renaissance by Stephan Schmid Pdf

Characterized by many historically significant events, such as the invention of the printing press, the discovery of the New World, and the Protestant Reformation, the years between 1300 and 1600 are a remarkably rich source of ideas about the mind. They witnessed a resurgence of Aristotelianism and Platonism and the development of humanism. However, philosophical understanding of the complex arguments and debates during this period remain difficult to grasp. Philosophy of Mind in the Late Middle Ages and Renaissance provides an outstanding survey of philosophy of mind in this fascinating and still controversial period and examines the thought of figures such as Aquinas, Suárez, and Ficino. Following an introduction by Stephan Schmid, thirteen specially commissioned chapters by an international team of contributors discuss key topics, thinkers, and debates, including: mind and method, the mind and its illnesses, the powers of the soul, Averroism, intentionality and representationalism, theories of (self-)consciousness, will and its freedom, external and internal senses, Renaissance theories of the passions, the mind–body problem and the rise of dualism, and the ‘cognitive turn’. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind, medieval philosophy, and the history of philosophy, Philosophy of Mind in the Late Middle Ages and Renaissance is also a valuable resource for those in related disciplines such as religion, literature, and Renaissance studies.

Later Medieval Philosophy

Author : John Marenbon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2002-01-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135795214

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Later Medieval Philosophy by John Marenbon Pdf

This introduction to philosophy in the Latin West between 1150 and 1350 combines an historical approach, which concentrates on the sources, forms and backgrounds of the medieval works, with philosophical analysis of thirteenth and fourteenth-century writing in terms comprehensible to a modern reader. Part One looks at the intellectual and historical context of medieval thought. It examines the courses in the medieval universities; the methods of teaching; the forms of written work; the logical techniques used for argument and analysis; the translation and the availability of Ancient Greek, Arab and Jewish philosophical texts; the challenges the new material presented and the various ways in which Western thinkers responded to them. Part Two focuses on one important problem in later medieval thought: the nature of intellectual knowledge. It explains the arguments given by Aristotle, his antique commentators and the Arab philosophers Avicenna and Averroes, and traces how a series of Western thinkers, including Thomas Aquinas and William of Ockham, developed, modified or rejected them.

Studies in Medieval Philosophy, Science, and Logic

Author : Ernest A. Moody
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520312272

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Studies in Medieval Philosophy, Science, and Logic by Ernest A. Moody Pdf

Students of medieval thought have long been stimulated by the work of Ernest A. Moody. That intellectual debt should be increased by this volume, which brings together the significant shorter studies and essays he wrote in the period 1933 - 1969. The collection should be particularly useful to the medievalist who finds it difficult to see where the detailed monographic research of the past half-century is leading. An initial lengthy study, on William of Auvergne and his treatise De anima, has not hitherto appeared in print. Five of the essays deal with late medieval physics and its relation to the mechanics of Galileo; others bear on medieval logic and philosophy of language, with reference to contemporary treatments of those subjects; and several studies are concerned with the historical and philosophical significance of Ockham, Buridan, and the via moderna of the fourteenth century. In his Introduction Moody discusses the development of his interests in medieval thoughts and offers some critical reflections on the essays. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1975.

Medieval Thought

Author : David Edward Luscombe
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192891792

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Medieval Thought by David Edward Luscombe Pdf

The Middle Ages span a period of well over a millennium: from the emperor Constantine's Christian conversion in 312 to the early sixteenth century. During this time there was remarkable continuity of thought, but there were also many changes made in different philosophies: various breaks, revivals and rediscoveries. David Luscombe's history of Medieval Thought steers a clear path through this long period, beginning with three great influences on medieval philosophy: Augustine, Boethius, and Pseudo-Denis, and focusing on Alcuin, then Anselm, Abelard, Aquinas, Ockham, Duns Scotus, and Eckhart amongst others from the twelfth to the fifteenth century. Medieval philosophy is widely regarded as having a theological and religious orientation, but more recently attention has been given to the early study of logic, language, and the philosophy of science. This history therefore gives a fascinating insight into medieval views on aspects such as astronomy, materialism, perception, and the nature of the soul, as well as of God.

The Political Animal in Medieval Philosophy

Author : Juhana Toivanen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004438460

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The Political Animal in Medieval Philosophy by Juhana Toivanen Pdf

In The Political Animal in Medieval Philosophy Juhana Toivanen investigates the foundations of human social life through the Aristotelian notion of ‘political animal’, as it was used in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.

Philosophy of Mind in the Early and High Middle Ages

Author : Margaret Cameron
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429019593

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Philosophy of Mind in the Early and High Middle Ages by Margaret Cameron Pdf

Philosophy of Mind in the Early and High Middle Ages provides an outstanding overview to a tumultuous 900-year period of discovery, innovation, and intellectual controversy that began with the Roman senator Boethius (c480-524) and concluded with the Franciscan theologian and philosopher John Duns Scotus (c1266-1308). Relatively neglected in philosophy of mind, this volume highlights the importance of philosophers such as Abelard, Duns Scotus, and the Persian philosopher and polymath Avicenna to the history of philosophy of mind. Following an introduction by Margaret Cameron, twelve specially commissioned chapters by an international team of contributors discuss key topics, thinkers and debates, including: mental perception; Avicenna and the intellectual abstraction of intelligibles; Duns Scotus; soul, will, and choice in Islamic and Jewish contexts; perceptual experience; the systematization of the passions; the complexity of the soul and the problem of unity; the phenomenology of immortality; morality; and the self. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind, medieval philosophy, and the history of philosophy, Philosophy of Mind in the Early and High Middle Ages is also a valuable resource for those in related disciplines such as Religion.

Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy Volume 9

Author : Robert Pasnau
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192659026

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Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy Volume 9 by Robert Pasnau Pdf

Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy showcases the best scholarly research in this flourishing field. The series covers all aspects of medieval philosophy, including the Latin, Arabic, and Hebrew traditions, and runs from the end of antiquity into the Renaissance. It publishes new work by leading scholars in the field, and combines historical scholarship with philosophical acuteness. The papers will address a wide range of topics, from political philosophy to ethics, and logic to metaphysics. OSMP is an essential resource for anyone working in the area.