The Legal Status Of D Immī S In The Islamic West

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The Legal Status of D̲immī-s in the Islamic West

Author : María Isabel Fierro,John Victor Tolan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Dhimmis (Islamic law)
ISBN : 250354889X

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The Legal Status of D̲immī-s in the Islamic West by María Isabel Fierro,John Victor Tolan Pdf

The first monograph devoted to the legal status of religious minorities status accorded to dimmī-s ( Jews and Christians) in the Muslim law in the medieval Muslim west (the Maghreb and Muslim Spain). The articles in this volume provide numerous examples of the richness and complexity of interreligious relations in Medieval Islam and the reactions of jurists to those relations. The studies brought together in this volume provide an important contribution to the history of ḏimmī-s in the medieval dār al-islām, and more generally to the legal history of religious minorities in medieval societies. The central question addressed is the legal status accorded to ḏimmī-s (Jews and Christians) in the Muslim law in the medieval Muslim west (the Maghreb and Muslim Spain). The scholars whose work is brought together in these pages have dealt with a rich and complex variety of legal sources. Many of the texts are from the Mālikī legal tradition; they include fiqh, fatwā-s, ḥisba manuals. These texts function as the building blocks of the legal framework in which jurists and rulers of Maghrebi and Peninsular societies worked. The very richness and complexity of these texts, as well as the variety of responses that they solicited, refute the textbook idea of a monolithic ḏimmī system, supposedly based on the Pact of 'Umar, applied throughout the Muslim world. In fact when one looks closely at the early legal texts or chronicles from both the Mashreq and the Maghreb, there is little evidence for a standard, uniform ḏimmī system, but rather a wide variety of local adaptations. The articles in this volume provide numerous examples of the richness and complexity of interreligious relations in Medieval Islam and the reactions of jurists to those relations

The Legal Status of DIMMI-S in the Islamic West: (Second/Eighth-Ninth/Fifteenth Centuries)

Author : Maribel Fierro,John Tolan
Publisher : Brepols Pub
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 2503548547

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The Legal Status of DIMMI-S in the Islamic West: (Second/Eighth-Ninth/Fifteenth Centuries) by Maribel Fierro,John Tolan Pdf

The studies brought together in this volume provide an important contribution to the history of dimmi-s in the medieval dar al-islam, and more generally to the legal history of religious minorities in medieval societies. The central question addressed is the legal status accorded to dimmi-s (Jews and Christians) in the Muslim law in the medieval Muslim west (the Maghreb and Muslim Spain).The scholars whose work is brought together in these pages have dealt with a rich and complex variety of legal sources. Many of the texts are from the Maliki legal tradition; they include fiqh, fatwa-s, hisba manuals. These texts function as the building blocks of the legal framework in which jurists and rulers of Maghrebi and Peninsular societies worked.The very richness and complexity of these texts, as well as the variety of responses that they solicited, refute the textbook idea of a monolithic dimmi system, supposedly based on the Pact of 'Umar, applied throughout the Muslim world.In fact when one looks closely at the early legal texts or chronicles from both the Mashreq and the Maghreb, there is little evidence for a standard, uniform dimmi system, but rather a wide variety of local adaptations.The articles in this volume provide numerous examples of the richness and complexity of interreligious relations in Medieval Islam and the reactions of jurists to those relations.

Minority Influences in Medieval Society

Author : Nora Berend
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000370195

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Minority Influences in Medieval Society by Nora Berend Pdf

This book investigates how minorities contributed to medieval society, comparing these contributions to majority society’s perceptions of the minority. In this volume the contributors define ‘minority’ status as based on a group’s relative position in power relations, that is, a group with less power than the dominant group(s). The chapters cover both what modern historians call ‘religious’ and ‘ethnic’ minorities (including, for example, Muslims in Latin Europe, German-speakers in Central Europe, Dutch in England, Jews and Christians in Egypt), but also address contemporary medieval definitions; medieval writers distinguished between ‘believers’ and ‘infidels’, between groups speaking different languages and between those with different legal statuses. The contributors reflect on patterns of influence in terms of what majority societies borrowed from minorities, the ways in which minorities contributed to society, the mechanisms in majority society that triggered positive or negative perceptions, and the function of such perceptions in the dynamics of power. The book highlights structural and situational similarities as well as historical contingency in the shaping of minority influence and majority perceptions. The chapters in this book were originally published as special issue of the Journal of Medieval History.

Arabic Sociolinguistics

Author : Enam Al-Wer,Uri Horesh,Bruno Herin,Rudolf De Jong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107182615

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Arabic Sociolinguistics by Enam Al-Wer,Uri Horesh,Bruno Herin,Rudolf De Jong Pdf

A comprehensive look at Arabic sociolinguistic variation and linguistic change, including rich datasets, bibliographies and exercises.

Guardians of Islam

Author : Kathryn A. Miller
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9780231136129

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Guardians of Islam by Kathryn A. Miller Pdf

"Kathryn A. Miller radically reconceptualizes what she calls the exclave experience of medieval Muslim minorities. By focusing on the legal scholars (faqihs) of fifteenth-century Aragonese Muslim communities and translating little-known and newly discovered texts, she unearths a sustained effort to connect with Muslim coreligionists and preserve practice and belief in the face of Christian influences. Devoted to securing and disseminating Islamic knowledge, these local authorities intervened in Christian courts on behalf of Muslims, provided Arabic translations, and taught and advised other Muslims. Miller follows the activities of the faqihs, their dialogue with Islamic authorities in nearby Muslim politics, their engagement with islamic texts, and their pursuit of traditional ideals of faith.

Expulsion and Diaspora Formation

Author : John Victor Tolan
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Religion
ISBN : 250355525X

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Expulsion and Diaspora Formation by John Victor Tolan Pdf

The eleven essays brought together in this volume explore the relations between expulsion, diaspora, and exile between Late Antiquity and the seventeenth century. The essays range from Hellenistic Egypt to seventeenth-century Hungary and involve expulsion and migration of Jews, Muslims and Protestants. The common goal of these essays is to shed light on a certain number of issues: first, to try to understand the dynamics of expulsion, in particular its social and political causes; second, to examine how expelled communities integrate (or not) into their new host societies; and finally, to understand how the experiences of expulsion and exile are made into founding myths that establish (or attempt to establish) group identities.

The Mercenary Mediterranean

Author : Hussein Fancy
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226329642

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The Mercenary Mediterranean by Hussein Fancy Pdf

Over the course of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the Christian kings of Aragon recruited thousands of foreign Muslim soldiers to serve in their armies and as members of their royal courts. Based on extensive research in Arabic, Latin and Romance sources, 'The Mercenary Mediterranean' explores this little-known and misunderstood history.

Islam Under the Crusaders

Author : Robert Ignatius Burns
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400867585

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Islam Under the Crusaders by Robert Ignatius Burns Pdf

The struggle between Islam and the Crusaders comprised a dialogue of cultures on a broad geographic scale and a wide expanse of time, a perennial seesaw of conquest in the West as in the East. Father Burns' pioneering work on Valencia has demonstrated that the inner reality of this sustained confrontation lies as much in the colonial interims as in the battles. Originally published in 1974. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Jews and Christians in Thirteenth-Century France

Author : E. Baumgarten,J. Galinsky
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1137287195

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Jews and Christians in Thirteenth-Century France by E. Baumgarten,J. Galinsky Pdf

A period of great change for Europe, the thirteenth-century was a time of both animosity and intimacy for Jewish and Christian communities. In this wide-ranging collection, scholars discuss the changing paradigms in the research and history of Jews and Christians in medieval Europe, discussing law, scholarly pursuits, art, culture, and poetry.

Foreigners and Their Food

Author : David M. Freidenreich
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520286276

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Foreigners and Their Food by David M. Freidenreich Pdf

Foreigners and Their Food explores how Jews, Christians, and Muslims conceptualize “us” and “them” through rules about the preparation of food by adherents of other religions and the act of eating with such outsiders. David M. Freidenreich analyzes the significance of food to religious formation, elucidating the ways ancient and medieval scholars use food restrictions to think about the “other.” Freidenreich illuminates the subtly different ways Jews, Christians, and Muslims perceive themselves, and he demonstrates how these distinctive self-conceptions shape ideas about religious foreigners and communal boundaries. This work, the first to analyze change over time across the legal literatures of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, makes pathbreaking contributions to the history of interreligious intolerance and to the comparative study of religion.

Persia as it is

Author : Charles James Wills
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1886
Category : Iran
ISBN : HARVARD:32044010450617

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Persia as it is by Charles James Wills Pdf

Jews in Early Christian Law

Author : John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : MINN:31951D03733905B

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Jews in Early Christian Law by John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman Pdf

What is the place of Jews in medieval Christian societies? in the ninetheenth and early twentieth centuries, this question was largely confined to Jewish scholars, and the academic debates where inseparable from the upheavels of the lives of contemporary European Jews.

Collective Liability in Islam

Author : Nurit Tsafrir
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108498647

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Collective Liability in Islam by Nurit Tsafrir Pdf

Provides a close analysis of theʿAqila, a group collectively liable for blood money payments, in Islamic law and history.

The Economic History of European Jews

Author : Michael Toch
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004235397

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The Economic History of European Jews by Michael Toch Pdf

The Economic History of European Jews offers a radical revision of demographics and economics. It explains how the presence of Jews was a limited one and their trade was just that, trade by Jews, not “Jewish Trade”.