The Legal Status Of Dimmi S In The Islamic West Second Eighth Ninth Fifteenth Centuries

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The Legal Status of DIMMI-S in the Islamic West: (Second/Eighth-Ninth/Fifteenth Centuries)

Author : Maribel Fierro,John Tolan
Publisher : Brepols Pub
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 2503548547

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The Legal Status of DIMMI-S in the Islamic West: (Second/Eighth-Ninth/Fifteenth Centuries) by Maribel Fierro,John Tolan Pdf

The studies brought together in this volume provide an important contribution to the history of dimmi-s in the medieval dar al-islam, and more generally to the legal history of religious minorities in medieval societies. The central question addressed is the legal status accorded to dimmi-s (Jews and Christians) in the Muslim law in the medieval Muslim west (the Maghreb and Muslim Spain).The scholars whose work is brought together in these pages have dealt with a rich and complex variety of legal sources. Many of the texts are from the Maliki legal tradition; they include fiqh, fatwa-s, hisba manuals. These texts function as the building blocks of the legal framework in which jurists and rulers of Maghrebi and Peninsular societies worked.The very richness and complexity of these texts, as well as the variety of responses that they solicited, refute the textbook idea of a monolithic dimmi system, supposedly based on the Pact of 'Umar, applied throughout the Muslim world.In fact when one looks closely at the early legal texts or chronicles from both the Mashreq and the Maghreb, there is little evidence for a standard, uniform dimmi system, but rather a wide variety of local adaptations.The articles in this volume provide numerous examples of the richness and complexity of interreligious relations in Medieval Islam and the reactions of jurists to those relations.

The Legal Status of D̲immī-s in the Islamic West

Author : María Isabel Fierro,John Victor Tolan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Dhimmis (Islamic law)
ISBN : 250354889X

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The Legal Status of D̲immī-s in the Islamic West by María Isabel Fierro,John Victor Tolan Pdf

The first monograph devoted to the legal status of religious minorities status accorded to dimmī-s ( Jews and Christians) in the Muslim law in the medieval Muslim west (the Maghreb and Muslim Spain). The articles in this volume provide numerous examples of the richness and complexity of interreligious relations in Medieval Islam and the reactions of jurists to those relations. The studies brought together in this volume provide an important contribution to the history of ḏimmī-s in the medieval dār al-islām, and more generally to the legal history of religious minorities in medieval societies. The central question addressed is the legal status accorded to ḏimmī-s (Jews and Christians) in the Muslim law in the medieval Muslim west (the Maghreb and Muslim Spain). The scholars whose work is brought together in these pages have dealt with a rich and complex variety of legal sources. Many of the texts are from the Mālikī legal tradition; they include fiqh, fatwā-s, ḥisba manuals. These texts function as the building blocks of the legal framework in which jurists and rulers of Maghrebi and Peninsular societies worked. The very richness and complexity of these texts, as well as the variety of responses that they solicited, refute the textbook idea of a monolithic ḏimmī system, supposedly based on the Pact of 'Umar, applied throughout the Muslim world. In fact when one looks closely at the early legal texts or chronicles from both the Mashreq and the Maghreb, there is little evidence for a standard, uniform ḏimmī system, but rather a wide variety of local adaptations. The articles in this volume provide numerous examples of the richness and complexity of interreligious relations in Medieval Islam and the reactions of jurists to those relations

Composition Analysis of Writing Materials in Cairo Genizah Documents

Author : Zina Cohen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004469358

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Composition Analysis of Writing Materials in Cairo Genizah Documents by Zina Cohen Pdf

Through the application of scientific methods of analysis to a corpus of medieval manuscripts found in the Cairo Genizah, this work aims to gain a better understanding of the writing materials used by Jewish communities at that time, shedding new light not only on the production of manuscripts in the Middle Ages, but also on the life of those Jewish communities.

Minding their Place

Author : Antonia Bosanquet
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004437968

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Minding their Place by Antonia Bosanquet Pdf

In Minding Their Place Antonia Bosanquet analyses the relevance of space to Ibn al-Qayyim’s (d. 751/1350) rulings about non-Muslim subjects in Aḥkām ahl al-dhimma. She shows how his definition of their social role develops his theological view of inter-religious relations.

Studies in Islamic Historiography

Author : Sami G. Massoud
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004415294

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Studies in Islamic Historiography by Sami G. Massoud Pdf

Studies in Islamic Historiography: Essays in Honour of Professor Donald P. Little examines historiographical production in a variety of milieus and traditions, from the classical to the early modern periods.

Breaching the Bronze Wall: Franks at Mamluk and Ottoman Courts and Markets

Author : Francisco Apellániz
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004431737

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Breaching the Bronze Wall: Franks at Mamluk and Ottoman Courts and Markets by Francisco Apellániz Pdf

Breaching the Bronze Wall deals with the idea that the words of honorable Muslims constitutes proof and that written documents and the words of non-Muslims are of inferior value. Thus, foreign merchants in cities such as Istanbul, Damascus or Alexandria could barely prove any claim, as neither their contracts nor their words were of any value if countered by Muslims. Francisco Apellániz explores how both groups labored to overcome the ‘biases against non-Muslims’ in Mamlūk Egypt’s and Syria’s courts and markets (14th-15th c.) and how the Ottoman conquest (1517) imposed a new, orthodox view on the problem. The book slips into the Middle Eastern archive and the Ottoman Dīvān, and scrutinizes sharīʿa’s intricacies and their handling by consuls, dragomans, qaḍīs and other legal actors.

Messianic Ideas and Movements in Sunni Islam

Author : Yohanan Friedmann
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780861543120

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Messianic Ideas and Movements in Sunni Islam by Yohanan Friedmann Pdf

Expectation of a redeemer is a widespread phenomenon across many civilizations. Classical Islamic traditions maintain that the mahdi will transform our world by making Islam the sole religion, and that he will do so in collaboration with Jesus, who will return as a Muslim and play a major role in this apocalyptic endeavour. While the messianic idea has been most often discussed in relation to Shi‘i Islam, it is highly important in the Sunni branch as well. In this groundbreaking work, Yohanan Friedmann explores its roots in Sunni Islam, and studies four major mahdi claimants – Ibn Tumart, Sayyid Muhammad Jawnpuri, Muhammad Ahmad and Mirza Ghulam Ahmad – who made a considerable impact in the regions where they emerged. Focusing on their religious thought, and relating it to classical Muslim ideas on the apocalypse, he examines their movements and considers their achievements, failures and legacies – including the ways in which they prefigured some radical Islamic groups of modern times.

Armenian Genocide

Author : David Charlwood
Publisher : Pen and Sword Military
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781526729026

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Armenian Genocide by David Charlwood Pdf

This short history sheds light on the slaughter and expulsion of ethnic Armenians during WWI with stories of those who witnesses the terror firsthand. Twenty years before the start of Hitler’s Holocaust, over 1.5 million Armenians were murdered by the Turkish state. They were crammed into cattle trucks and deported to camps, shot and buried in mass graves, or force-marched to death. It was described as a crime against humanity and Turkey was condemned by Russia, France, Great Britain and the United States. But two decades later the genocide had been conveniently forgotten. Hitler justified his Polish death squads by asking in 1939: ‘Who after all is today speaking about the destruction of the Armenians?’ In Armenian Genocide, historian David Charlwood presents a gripping short history of a forgotten genocide. With vivid eyewitness accounts, this volume recalls the men and women who died, the few who survived, and the diplomats who tried to intervene.

Supper at Emmaus

Author : Glenn W. Olsen
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813228945

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Supper at Emmaus by Glenn W. Olsen Pdf

Supper at Emmaus traces various important intellectual topics from the ancient world to the modern period. Generally, as in its treatment of the question of whether the long-standing contrast between cyclical and linear views of history is helpful, it introduces important thinkers who have considered the question. A preoccupation of the book is the appearance and reappearance across the centuries of patterns used to organize temporal and cultural experience. After an opening essay on transcendental truth and cultural relativism, the second chapter traces a distinction, common in historical writings during the past two centuries, between an alleged ancient classical "cyclic" view of time and history, used to describe the claimed repetitiveness of and similarities between historical events ("nothing is new under the sun"), and a contrasting Jewish-Christian linear view, sometimes described as providential in that it moves through a series of unique events to some end intended by God. In the latter, history is "about something," the education of the human race or the redemption of humankind. As in each of the remaining essays, the book then attempts to draw out the limitations of what the current consensus on this topic has become. It does this for such things as our current understanding of religious toleration, humanism, natural law, and teleology. Some of the essays, such as those on debate about Augustine's understanding of marriage or the concluding illustrated essay on the baroque city of Lecce, are published for the first time. Others are based on previously published contributions to the scholarly literature, though generally each of these chapters concludes with a postscript that engages with current scholarly debate on the subject.

Jews in Early Christian Law

Author : John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : MINN:31951D03733905B

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Jews in Early Christian Law by John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman Pdf

What is the place of Jews in medieval Christian societies? in the ninetheenth and early twentieth centuries, this question was largely confined to Jewish scholars, and the academic debates where inseparable from the upheavels of the lives of contemporary European Jews.

Urbanisation and State Formation in the Ancient Sahara and Beyond

Author : Martin Sterry,David J. Mattingly
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 765 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108494441

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Urbanisation and State Formation in the Ancient Sahara and Beyond by Martin Sterry,David J. Mattingly Pdf

This ground-breaking volume pushes back conventional dating of the earliest sedentarisation, urbanisation and state formation in the Sahara.

The Dhimmi

Author : Bat Yeʼor
Publisher : Associated University Presse
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : History
ISBN : 9780838632338

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The Dhimmi by Bat Yeʼor Pdf

Examines the treatment of non-Arab people under the rule of the Muslims and collects historical documents related to this subject

The Revival of Islamic Rationalism

Author : Masooda Bano
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108485319

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The Revival of Islamic Rationalism by Masooda Bano Pdf

A rapidly expanding Islamic revival movement shows that Islamic rationalism and not jihadism is to define twenty-first century Islam.

The Origins of Iron Metallurgy in Africa

Author : Hamady Bocoum
Publisher : Unesco
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105113878743

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The Origins of Iron Metallurgy in Africa by Hamady Bocoum Pdf

The work of specialists archaeologists, historians, ethnologists, metallographs and sociologists gathered in this volume show the vitality of research being carried out on iron processing in Africa since as early as the third millennium B.C.