The Loss Of Happiness In Market Democracies

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The Loss of Happiness in Market Democracies

Robert Edwards Lane
The Loss of Happiness in Market Democracies Book PDF

Author : Robert Edwards Lane
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0300091060

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The Loss of Happiness in Market Democracies by Robert Edwards Lane Pdf

Despite the fact that citizens of advanced market democracies are satisfied with their material progress, many are haunted by a spirit of unhappiness. There is evidence of a rising tide of clinical depression in most advanced societies, and in the United States studies have documented a decline in the number of people who regard themselves as happy. Although our political and economic systems are based on the utilitarian philosophy of happiness--the greatest good for the greatest number--they seem to have contributed to our dissatisfaction with life. This book investigates why this is so. Drawing on extensive research in such fields as quality of life, economics, politics, sociology, psychology, and biology, Robert E. Lane presents a challenging thesis. He shows that the main sources of well-being in advanced economies are friendships and a good family life and that, once one is beyond the poverty level, a larger income contributes almost nothing to happiness. In fact, as prosperity increases, there is a tragic erosion of family solidarity and community integration, and individuals become more and more distrustful of each other and their political institutions. Lane urges that we alter our priorities so that we increase our levels of companionship even at the risk of reducing our income.

The New Challenge to Market Democracies

William A. Galston
The New Challenge to Market Democracies Book PDF

Author : William A. Galston
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815726630

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The New Challenge to Market Democracies by William A. Galston Pdf

William Galston explores the difficulties market democracies face in an era of diminished growth and a weakened middle class. Galston argues that if the West fails to address economic stagnation, other domestic and foreign policy issues will prove intractable.

Modern Developments in Behavioral Economics

John Malcolm Dowling,Chin-Fang Yap
Modern Developments in Behavioral Economics Book PDF

Author : John Malcolm Dowling,Chin-Fang Yap
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789812701435

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Modern Developments in Behavioral Economics by John Malcolm Dowling,Chin-Fang Yap Pdf

This book examines the field of behavioral economics and provides insights into the following questions: ? Does utility bring happiness?? How do emotions and personal perspectives color our economic decisions?? How do altruism, trust, fairness and justice come into play in game theory?? Why are some organizations so successful in implementing their objectives?? Can advances in neuroeconomics unlock the secrets of how decisions are made?The book looks at decision making and behavior from the point of view of (i) individual behavior and choice; (ii) group and interactive choice; and (iii) collective choices and decision making. In particular, it covers the following aspects: instances when bounded rationality leads to decisions inconsistent with standard economic assumptions; risk and the processes by which investors and consumers make decisions; altruistic and cooperative behavior as alternatives to competition; game theory as a way to explore motives of cooperation versus competition; the determinants of happiness and the relationship between utility and well-being; the concept of social capital, including motivations for charity and being a responsible citizen; how trust and fairness relate to economic actions and the motivation to cooperate rather than compete; behavior such as crime, corruption and bribery from ethical, social and economic viewpoints; and, finally, the decision making process of collective choice and how societies develop rules for governing themselves.This is the first book to bridge economics, psychology, sociology and political sciences and explain the nuanced subtleties of decision making.

Pluralism, Democracy and Political Knowledge

Hans Blokland
Pluralism Democracy and Political Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Hans Blokland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317079576

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Pluralism, Democracy and Political Knowledge by Hans Blokland Pdf

The political discontent or malaise that typifies most modern democracies is mainly caused by the widely shared feeling that the political freedom of citizens to influence the development of their society and, related to this, their personal life, has become rather limited. We can only address this discontent when we rehabilitate politics, the deliberate, joint effort to give direction to society and to make the best of ourselves. In Pluralism, Democracy and Political Knowledge, Hans Blokland examines this challenge via a critical appraisal of the pluralist conception of politics and democracy. This conception was formulated by, above all, Robert A. Dahl, one of the most important political scholars and democratic theorists of the last half century. Taking his work as the point of reference, this book not only provides an illuminating history of political science, told via Dahl and his critics, it also offers a revealing analysis as to what progress we have made in our thinking on pluralism and democracy, and what progress we could make, given the epistemological constraints of the social sciences. Above and beyond this, the development and the problems of pluralism and democracy are explored in the context of the process of modernization. The author specifically discusses the extent to which individualization, differentiation and rationalization contribute to the current political malaise in those countries which adhere to a pluralist political system.

The Crosland Legacy

Diamond, Patrick
The Crosland Legacy Book PDF

Author : Diamond, Patrick
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447324744

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The Crosland Legacy by Diamond, Patrick Pdf

Anthony Crosland bequeathed a significant intellectual legacy to the Labour Party including his celebrated treatise The Future of Socialism published sixty years ago. In this timely book, Patrick Diamond argues that Crosland continues to serve as a vital reference point for today’s Labour Party. He considers a wide range of Crosland’s writings on the economy and politics, relating his ideas to ideological debates taking place within the Labour Party about egalitarian social democracy, electoral strategy, the European question, and the importance of progressive liberalism on the British centre-left. This is the first substantial work to fully consider Crosland’s legacy for British social democracy. Written in a clear and persuasive way, it will appeal to a broad audience of thinkers and activists with an interest in the history of the Labour Party and the British Left.

American Political Scientists

Glenn H. Utter,Charles Lockhart
American Political Scientists Book PDF

Author : Glenn H. Utter,Charles Lockhart
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2002-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780313015762

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American Political Scientists by Glenn H. Utter,Charles Lockhart Pdf

This dictionary offers the only comprehensive collection of profiles of American political scientists, each of whom contributed significantly to the intellectual development of American political science from its beginnings in the late-19th century to the present. This second edition includes 22 new and 110 revised entries, reflecting new scholarship that emerged during the 1990s. Numerous experts helped the editors develop this consensus group of the 193 political scientists who have made the most important theoretical contributions over the years, with attention to varied approaches and the different subfields. Alphabetically arranged entries focus on the main ideas and major works by each scholar, listing list the most important publications by and about the individual. There are numerous cross-references to show how the work of one scholar has influenced another in the discipline. Appendices list the political scientists by degree-granting institutions and by major fields. A short bibliography points to important general readings about the profession. A general index makes this major reference easily accessible for broad interdisciplinary research.

Fair Governance

Francis H. Buckley
Fair Governance Book PDF

Author : Francis H. Buckley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780195341263

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Fair Governance by Francis H. Buckley Pdf

Paternalism and perfectionism -- Hierarchic paternalism -- Cognitive paternalism -- Akrasia -- Information costs -- Happiness -- Endogenous preferences -- Private perfectionism -- Social perfectionism -- An extension : nationalism.

The Political Economy of Human Happiness

Benjamin Radcliff
The Political Economy of Human Happiness Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Radcliff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107030848

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The Political Economy of Human Happiness by Benjamin Radcliff Pdf

Data, methods and theories of contemporary social science can be applied to resolve how political outcomes in democratic societies determine the quality of life that citizens experience. Radcliff seeks to provide an objective answer to the debate between left and right over what public policies best contribute to people leading positive and rewarding lives. Radcliff offers an empirical answer, relying on the same canons of reason and evidence required of any other issue amenable to study through social-scientific means. The analysis focuses on the consequences of three specific political issues: the welfare state and the general size of government, labor organization, and state efforts to protect workers and consumers through economic regulation. The results indicate that in each instance, the program of the Left best contributes to citizens leading more satisfying lives and, critically, that the benefits of greater happiness accrue to everyone in society, rich and poor alike.

Russia's Policy Challenges: Security, Stability and Development

Stephen K. Wegren
Russia s Policy Challenges Security Stability and Development Book PDF

Author : Stephen K. Wegren
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315498447

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Russia's Policy Challenges: Security, Stability and Development by Stephen K. Wegren Pdf

Designed for use in courses on contemporary Russia, this volume explores Russia's policy dilemmas in three realms: international security, socio-political, and socio-economic. In each of these categories, Russia faces daunting problems, none of which is likely to be resolved quickly or easily. Yet, over the longer term, the extent to which policymakers are successful in dealing with these challenges will go far in determining Russia's future place in the world, how Russians will live, and what kind of country Russia becomes. Each expertly authored chapter outlines the nature of one major issue; traces it evolution and policy developments under the Yeltsin and Putin presidencies; and evaluates the effectiveness and prospects of efforts to come to grips with the challenge.

Constitutional Democracy

Walter F. Murphy
Constitutional Democracy Book PDF

Author : Walter F. Murphy
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Law
ISBN : 0801884705

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Constitutional Democracy by Walter F. Murphy Pdf

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Happiness and Public Policy

Lok Sang Ho
Happiness and Public Policy Book PDF

Author : Lok Sang Ho
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230288027

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Happiness and Public Policy by Lok Sang Ho Pdf

Happiness is a private matter and individual pursuit; however, public policy does have an important role and can contribute much through various enabling means. This volume discusses the determinants of happiness and presents case studies of how public policy can help promote happiness.

Humanistic Marketing

R. Varey,M. Pirson
Humanistic Marketing Book PDF

Author : R. Varey,M. Pirson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137353290

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Humanistic Marketing by R. Varey,M. Pirson Pdf

Humanistic Marketing is a response to the currently growing mega-trend call for rethinking marketing. The book organizes current thinking around the problems of marketing theory and practice as well as solutions and ways forward, providing a diverse exploration of the position of marketing in the face of challenges for societal transformation.

Consumed: How Markets Corrupt Children, Infantilize Adults, and Swallow Citizens Whole

Benjamin R. Barber
Consumed How Markets Corrupt Children Infantilize Adults and Swallow Citizens Whole Book PDF

Author : Benjamin R. Barber
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0393070395

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Consumed: How Markets Corrupt Children, Infantilize Adults, and Swallow Citizens Whole by Benjamin R. Barber Pdf

"Powerful and disturbing. No one who cares about the future of our public life can afford to ignore this book." —Jackson Lears A powerful sequel to Benjamin R. Barber's best-selling Jihad vs. McWorld, Consumed offers a vivid portrait of an overproducing global economy that targets children as consumers in a market where there are never enough shoppers and where the primary goal is no longer to manufacture goods but needs. To explain how and why this has come about, Barber brings together extensive empirical research with an original theoretical framework for understanding our contemporary predicament. He asserts that in place of the Protestant ethic once associated with capitalism—encouraging self-restraint, preparing for the future, protecting and self-sacrificing for children and community, and other characteristics of adulthood—we are constantly being seduced into an "infantilist" ethic of consumption.

Struggling for the Soul of Our Country

Preston M. Browning
Struggling for the Soul of Our Country Book PDF

Author : Preston M. Browning
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498209946

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Struggling for the Soul of Our Country by Preston M. Browning Pdf

Struggling for the Soul of Our Country is a book in search of answers: what does it mean to struggle for the soul of a country and how does the life of citizenship influence our common future? While discussing major cultural and political issues, Browning addresses the deeper questions haunting many of our citizens and reflects upon the spiritual dimension of the crises America faces today. With titles such as "American Global Hegemony vs. the Quest for a New Humanity," "Why I Am a Christian Socialist," and "American Dystopia" these essays examine aspects of American political and cultural life in an effort to shed light on the pathologies that Browning claims undermine the health of the country's soul. This book invites the reader to examine the development of America as a militaristic empire, initiating multiple wars abroad, including a disastrous war in Iraq, and fostering at home a culture of violence that led to the assassination of an American president, John F. Kennedy, by agents of the US government.

An Intellectual in Public

Alan Wolfe
An Intellectual in Public Book PDF

Author : Alan Wolfe
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 0472098659

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An Intellectual in Public by Alan Wolfe Pdf

The director of the Boisi Center for Religion and American Public Life shares his latest collection of essays on a broad range of topics, from sex to consumption-offering a clear-eyed, ideology-free perspective on contemporary events and movements. (Social Science).