The Macedonian Army Of Philip Ii And Alexander The Great 359 323 Bc

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The Macedonian Empire

James R. Ashley
The Macedonian Empire Book PDF

Author : James R. Ashley
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2004-03-19
Category : History
ISBN : 0786419180

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The Macedonian Empire by James R. Ashley Pdf

The Macedonian Empire lasted only 36 years, beginning with Philip II's assumption of the throne in 359 B.C. and ending with the death of his son Alexander the Great in 323 B.C. In that span, the two leaders changed the map in the known world. Philip established new tactics that forever ended the highly stylized mode that had characterized Classic Greek warfare, and Alexander's superb leadership made the army an unstoppable force. This work first examines the 11 great armies and three great navies of the era, along with their operations and logistics. The primary focus is then on each campaign and significant battle fought by Philip or Alexander, detailing how the battles were fought, the tactics of the opposing armies, and how the Macedonians were able to triumph.

The Macedonian Army of Philip II and Alexander the Great, 359–323 BC

Gabriele Esposito
The Macedonian Army of Philip II and Alexander the Great 359 323 BC Book PDF

Author : Gabriele Esposito
Publisher : Pen and Sword Military
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781526787385

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The Macedonian Army of Philip II and Alexander the Great, 359–323 BC by Gabriele Esposito Pdf

This book provides a complete and detailed analysis of the organization and equipment of the Macedonian army built by Philip II and later employed to world-changing effect by his son, Alexander III (the Great). This work explains how Philip took the traditional forces of Macedon and reformed them into the most modern and sophisticated combined-arms force in the Mediterranean world. Not only the formidable pike phalanx and the hard-charging Companion cavalry, but also the less famous components, such as light and cavalry types, are described in detail. The tactics employed in the great battles that won the largest empire the world had seen are analyzed. With numerous color photos showing replica weapons and equipment in use, this is a vivid, detailed and accessible study of the army that made Alexander great.

By the Spear

Ian Worthington
By the Spear Book PDF

Author : Ian Worthington
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780199929863

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By the Spear by Ian Worthington Pdf

A unique military and cultural history that chronicles the reigns of Philip and Alexander the Great in one sweeping narrative.

Philip II of Macedonia

Richard A. Gabriel
Philip II of Macedonia Book PDF

Author : Richard A. Gabriel
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781597975193

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Philip II of Macedonia by Richard A. Gabriel Pdf

Philip II of Macedonia (382–336 BCE), unifier of Greece, author of Greece's first federal constitution, founder of the first territorial state with a centralized administrative structure in Europe, forger of the first Western national army, first great general of the Greek imperial age, strategic and tactical genius, and military reformer who revolutionized warfare in Greece and the West, was one of the greatest captains in the military history of the West. Philip prepared the ground, assembled the resources, conceived the strategic vision, and launched the first modern, tactically sophisticated and strategically capable army in Western military history, making the later victories of his son Alexander possible. Philip's death marked the passing of the classical age of Greek history and warfare and the beginning of its imperial age. To Philip belongs the title of the first great general of a new age of warfare in the West, an age that he initiated with his introduction of a new instrument of war, the Macedonian phalanx, and the tactical doctrines to ensure its success. As a practitioner of the political art, Philip also had no equal. In all these things, Philip exceeded Alexander's triumphs. This book establishes Philip's legitimate and deserved place in military history, which, until now, has been largely minimized in favor of his son by the classicist writers who have dominated the field of ancient biography. Richard Gabriel, renowned military historian, has given us the first military biography of Philip II of Macedonia.

Alexander the Great

Nicholas Sekunda,John Warry
Alexander the Great Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Sekunda,John Warry
Publisher : Osprey Publishing
Page : 2 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 1841768936

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Alexander the Great by Nicholas Sekunda,John Warry Pdf

The spectacular career of Alexander the Great represented a watershed in military history. After the assassination of his father, King Philip II, Alexander took command of a newly united kingdom that combined the military might of Macedonia and Greece. Perfecting new weapons and tactics pioneered by King Philip, the young Alexander led his forces into Asia, conquering the Persian Empire and campaigning across the face of the known world. This book examines the structure and organisation of Alexander's world-beating army, and traces the course of his epic campaigns. Combines material previously published as Men-at-Arms 148- 'The Army of Alexander the Great' and Campaign 7- 'Alexander 334-323 BC'.

The Army of Alexander the Great

Stephen English
The Army of Alexander the Great Book PDF

Author : Stephen English
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Macedonia
ISBN : OCLC:1296936251

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The Army of Alexander the Great by Stephen English Pdf

Alexander the Great is one of the most famous men in history, and many believe he was the greatest military genius of all time (Julius Caesar wept at the feet of his statue in envy of his achievements). Most of his thirteen year reign as king of Macedon was spent in hard campaigning which conquered half the known world, during which he was never defeated in open battle and never besieged a city he did not take. Yet, while biographies of Alexander abound, there are relatively few full-length books dedicated to the Macedonian army which made his dazzling conquests possible and which proved itself the most formidable machine of the age. Stephen English investigates every aspect of the Macedonian forces, analysing the recruitment, equipment, organisation, tactics, command and control of the fighting arms (including the famous pike phalanxes, elite Hypaspists and incomparable Companion cavalry). Some of Alexanders most famous battles and sieges are described in detail to show the army in action.

Philip II of Macedonia

Richard A. Gabriel
Philip II of Macedonia Book PDF

Author : Richard A. Gabriel
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781597975681

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Philip II of Macedonia by Richard A. Gabriel Pdf

Philip II of Macedonia (382 336 BCE), unifier of Greece, author of Greece s first federal constitution, founder of the first territorial state with a centralized administrative structure in Europe, forger of the first Western national army, first great general of the Greek imperial age, strategic and tactical genius, and military reformer who revolutionized warfare in Greece and the West, was one of the greatest captains in the military history of the West. Philip prepared the ground, assembled the resources, conceived the strategic vision, and launched the first modern, tactically sophisticated and strategically capable army in Western military history, making the later victories of his son Alexander possible.Philip s death marked the passing of the classical age of Greek history and warfare and the beginning of its imperial age. To Philip belongs the title of the first great general of a new age of warfare in the West, an age that he initiated with his introduction of a new instrument of war, the Macedonian phalanx, and the tactical doctrines to ensure its success. As a practitioner of the political art, Philip also had no equal. In all these things, Philip exceeded Alexander s triumphs.This book establishes Philip s legitimate and deserved place in military history, which, until now, has been largely minimized in favor of his son by the classicist writers who have dominated the field of ancient biography. Richard Gabriel, renowned military historian, has given us the first military biography of Philip II of Macedonia."

Philip II of Macedon

Alfred S. Bradford
Philip II of Macedon Book PDF

Author : Alfred S. Bradford
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1992-10-26
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UVA:X002189726

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Philip II of Macedon by Alfred S. Bradford Pdf

Philip II of Macedon is a unique compilation of fragments of ancient writings, epitomies, and passages from the orators that together form a contemporary biography of one of the most influential figures of the ancient world. Alfred Bradford has collected, translated, and integrated all the significant classical writings about Philip II, the father of Alexander the Great, and he presents them in a readable and lively manner, telling the story of Philip from his precarious childhood, when his life was threatened by his own mother, to his bloody death, when he was murdered by a bodyguard. Philip II, the conqueror of Athens, was the dominant man of his time. A great military tactician and strategist--as evidenced by the analysis of the Battle of Chaeronea provided in this book--Philip built the army that Alexander the Great used to conquer the known world. Knowledge of Philip's life and military achievements is requisite for an understanding of Macedonia and Greece during the Age of Philip. Illustrated with maps by Alfred Bradford and drawings (based on ancient artifacts) by Pamela Bradford, this compelling biography will be of interest to students of ancient history as well as to military historians.

Ghost on the Throne

James Romm
Ghost on the Throne Book PDF

Author : James Romm
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307456601

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Ghost on the Throne by James Romm Pdf

When Alexander the Great died at the age of thirty-two, his empire stretched from the Adriatic Sea in the west all the way to modern-day India in the east. In an unusual compromise, his two heirs—a mentally damaged half brother, Philip III, and an infant son, Alexander IV, born after his death—were jointly granted the kingship. But six of Alexander’s Macedonian generals, spurred by their own thirst for power and the legend that Alexander bequeathed his rule “to the strongest,” fought to gain supremacy. Perhaps their most fascinating and conniving adversary was Alexander’s former Greek secretary, Eumenes, now a general himself, who would be the determining factor in the precarious fortunes of the royal family. James Romm, professor of classics at Bard College, brings to life the cutthroat competition and the struggle for control of the Greek world’s greatest empire.

Alexander

Peter G. Tsouras
Alexander Book PDF

Author : Peter G. Tsouras
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781612340494

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Alexander by Peter G. Tsouras Pdf

Alexander the Great (356-323 B.C.E.), who reigned as king of Macedonia for only thirteen years, set a flame of conquest that introduced the dynamism of Hellenism to the Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and South Asian worlds. Re-creating their ossified cultures, he established a standard of leadership and military conquest that the most successful of Roman emperors, medieval knights, and steppe barbarians would never truly match. Julius Caesar wept that he could not surpass Alexander, while Napoleon could only dream of such invincibility. Alexander had the great fortune to be born the able son of Philip II, one of the most talented men of war and politics produced by the Hellenic world, who created for Alexander the foundation of the Macedonian state and army that would be the tools of his future greatness. Alexander's invincibility was the product of his profound genius - the perfection of body, boundless energy, imagination, daring, intellect, and vision in one man. He was a master tactician, strategist, logistician, diplomat, and statesman, with an ability to win the affection and quick obedience of others. Even his enemies fell victim to his valor and charm. His personal attributes and accomplishments were so far removed from those of ordinary men that he achieved almost superhuman status within his lifetime. Above all, he was the preeminent man of war. Even today, as the noise of battle rattles Kandahar, a city in Afghanistan that Alexander named for himself, war clings to his name.

Olympias

Elizabeth Carney
Olympias Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Carney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781134318193

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Olympias by Elizabeth Carney Pdf

Recounts the life of Olympias, the first woman to play a major role in Greek political history. This biography penetrates the myth, fiction and sexual politics, and conducts a close examination of Olympias through historical and literary sources.

Alexander of Macedon, 356-323 B.C.

Peter Green
Alexander of Macedon 356 323 B C Book PDF

Author : Peter Green
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0520071662

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Alexander of Macedon, 356-323 B.C. by Peter Green Pdf

This biography portrays Alexander as both a complex personality and a single-minded general, a man capable of such diverse expediencies as patricide or the massacre of civilians. Writing for the general reader, the author provides gritty details on Alexander's darker side while providing a gripping tale of Alexander's career.

The Macedonian War Machine

David Karunanithy
The Macedonian War Machine Book PDF

Author : David Karunanithy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 1848846185

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The Macedonian War Machine by David Karunanithy Pdf

"The army that emerged from the reforms of Philip II of Macedon proved to be without equal in the period covered and one of the most successful in the whole of the ancient period. Much has been written on aspects of Macedonian warfare, particularly the generalship of it's most famous proponent, Alexander the Great, yet many studies retread the same paths and draw conclusion on the same narrow evidential base, while leaving important aspects and sources of information untouched. David Karunanithy concentrates on filling the gaps in existing studies, presenting and studying evidence frequently overlooked or ignored. The book is divided into four sections, each presenting a wealth of detail on various aspects: Preparation (including chapters on training techniques, various aspects of arms and armor production and supply and the provision and management of cavalry mounts); Support (eg noncombatant specialists, bridge building, field engineering, construction of field camps and little-known combat units in Asia); Dress and Battle Equipment (drawing on much neglected evidence and including such details as officers' plumes, wreaths and finger rings); Alexander's Veterans and Life on Campaign (the Silver Shields; baggage trains and personal kit, servants and families, camp life and recreation). In addition there are useful appendices summarizing evidence for the appearance of troops. Karunanithy analyses this wealth of detail with real insight, for example suggesting that in some areas, such as the use of marching camps, the Macedonian influence on Roman armies has been underestimated. His meticulous research allows a much fuller portrait to be painted of this awesome war machine. This is an absolute must-have for anyone with an interest in the armies of Alexander and his Successors "

Philip II of Macedonia

Ian Worthington
Philip II of Macedonia Book PDF

Author : Ian Worthington
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UCSC:32106017483360

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Philip II of Macedonia by Ian Worthington Pdf

Alexander the Great is probably the most famous ruler of antiquity. But what of his father, Philip II, who united Macedonia, created the best army in the world at the time, and conquered and annexed Greece? This biography brings to light Philip's political, economic, military, social, and cultural accomplishments.

The Army of Alexander the Great

Stephen English
The Army of Alexander the Great Book PDF

Author : Stephen English
Publisher : Casemate Publishers
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781844683529

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The Army of Alexander the Great by Stephen English Pdf

Alexander the Great is one of the most famous men in history, and many believe he was the greatest military genius of all time (Julius Caesar wept at the feet of his statue in envy of his achievements). Most of his thirteen year reign as king of Macedon was spent in hard campaigning which conquered half the known world, during which he was never defeated in open battle and never besieged a city he did not take. Yet, while biographies of Alexander abound, there are relatively few full-length books dedicated to the Macedonian army which made his dazzling conquests possible and which proved itself the most formidable machine of the age.Stephen English investigates every aspect of the Macedonian forces, analysing the recruitment, equipment, organisation, tactics, command and control of the fighting arms (including the famous pike phalanxes, elite Hypaspists and incomparable Companion cavalry),Some of Alexander's most famous battles and sieges are described in detail to show the army in action. With forensic thoroughness he draws on recent archaeological evidence and scholarship to present a detailed portrait of the army which demonstrated a superiority over its opponents equal to (but much longer-lasting than) that enjoyed by the German forces in the blitzkrieg campaigns of 1939/40. Alexnader's navy is also covered.