The Making Of Gratian S Decretum

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The Making of Gratian's Decretum

Anders Winroth
The Making of Gratian s Decretum Book PDF

Author : Anders Winroth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2000-11-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139425858

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The Making of Gratian's Decretum by Anders Winroth Pdf

This book offers perspectives on the legal and intellectual developments of the twelfth century. Gratian's collection of Church law, the Decretum, was a key text in these developments. Compiled in around 1140, it remained a fundamental work throughout and beyond the Middle Ages. Until now, the many mysteries surrounding the creation of the Decretum have remained unsolved, thereby hampering exploration of the jurisprudential renaissance of the twelfth century. Professor Winroth has now discovered the original version of the Decretum, which has long lain unnoticed among medieval manuscripts, in a version about half as long as the final text. It is also different from the final version in many respects - for example, with regard to the use of of Roman law sources - enabling a reconsideration of the resurgence of law in the twelfth century.

Decretum Gratiani

Gratianus (the Canonist )
Decretum Gratiani Book PDF

Author : Gratianus (the Canonist )
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1015522831

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Decretum Gratiani by Gratianus (the Canonist ) Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The History of Medieval Canon Law in the Classical Period, 1140-1234

Wilfried Hartmann,Kenneth Pennington
The History of Medieval Canon Law in the Classical Period 1140 1234 Book PDF

Author : Wilfried Hartmann,Kenneth Pennington
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780813214917

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The History of Medieval Canon Law in the Classical Period, 1140-1234 by Wilfried Hartmann,Kenneth Pennington Pdf

This latest volume in the ongoing History of Medieval Canon Law series covers the period from Gratian's initial teaching of canon law during the 1120s to just before the promulgation of the Decretals of Pope Gregory IX in 1234.

Gratian the Theologian

John C. Wei
Gratian the Theologian Book PDF

Author : John C. Wei
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780813228037

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Gratian the Theologian by John C. Wei Pdf

Gratian the Theologian shows how one of the best-known canonists of the medieval period was also an accomplished theologian. Well into the twelfth century, compilations of Church law often dealt with theological issues. Gratian's Concordia discordantium canonum or Decretum, which was originally compiled around 1140, was no exception, and so Wei claims in this provocative book. The Decretum is the fundamental canon law work of the twelfth century, which served as both the standard textbook of canon law in the medieval schools and an authoritative law book in ecclesiastical and secular courts. Yet theology features prominently throughout the Decretum, both for its own sake and for its connection to canon law and canonistic jurisprudence.

The Correctores Romani

Mary E. Sommar
The Correctores Romani Book PDF

Author : Mary E. Sommar
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Canon law
ISBN : 9783643900197

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The Correctores Romani by Mary E. Sommar Pdf

A new evaluation of the Editio Romani, the 16th-century edition of the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church, based on manuscript evidence of the committee's daily activities. This edition of the church's law book was the work of the Correctores Romani commission, especially of Miguel Thom�¡s Taxaquet, and was promulgated by Pope Gregory XIII, the former Ugo Buoncompagni, in 1582 and remained in effect until the 20 th century. This study, the first of its kind, reveals the sophisticated scholarly methodology used by these Catholic Humanists and the censorship that led to the loss of some of their greatest insights. Affiliation and research activities: Mary E. Sommar, Ph.D. teaches European History at Millersville University of Pennsylvania. Her research is concentrated on the history of canon law, especially on the work of Gratian of Bologna and the Corpus Iuris Canonici.

Shaping Church Law Around the Year 1000

Greta Austin
Shaping Church Law Around the Year 1000 Book PDF

Author : Greta Austin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351900553

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Shaping Church Law Around the Year 1000 by Greta Austin Pdf

This study of Burchard's 'Decretum', a popular book of Catholic canon law compiled just after the year 1000, sheds new light on the development of law and theology long before the Gregorian Reform, normally considered as a watershed in the history of the Latin Church. Practical episcopal concerns and an appreciation of new scholarly methods led Burchard to be dissatisfied with the quality of contemporary jurisprudence and particularly with the teaching texts available to local bishops. Drawing upon new manuscript discoveries, the author shows how Burchard tried to create a new text that would address these problems. He carefully selected and compiled canons from earlier collections and then went on to tamper systematically with the texts he had chosen. By doing so, he created a book of church law that appeared to be based on indisputable authority, that was internally consistent and that was easy to apply through logical extrapolation to new cases. The present study thus provides a window into the development of legal and theological reasoning in the medieval West, and suggests that, thanks to the work of ambitious bishops, the flowering of law and theology began far earlier, and for different reasons, than scholars have heretofore supposed.

The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration, 1000–1234

Anonim
The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration 1000 1234 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004387249

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The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration, 1000–1234 by Anonim Pdf

The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration, 1000–1234 integrates the textual analysis necessary to understand the evolution and transmission of the legal tradition into the broader study of twelfth century ecclesiastical government and practice.

Crusading and Chronicle Writing on the Medieval Baltic Frontier

Dr Carsten Selch Jensen,Dr Marek Tamm,Ms Linda Kaljundi
Crusading and Chronicle Writing on the Medieval Baltic Frontier Book PDF

Author : Dr Carsten Selch Jensen,Dr Marek Tamm,Ms Linda Kaljundi
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781409482628

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Crusading and Chronicle Writing on the Medieval Baltic Frontier by Dr Carsten Selch Jensen,Dr Marek Tamm,Ms Linda Kaljundi Pdf

The Chronicle of Henry of Livonia, written by a missionary priest in the early thirteenth century to record the history of the crusades to Livonia and Estonia around 1186-1227, offers one of the most vivid examples of the early thirteenth century crusading ideology in practice. Step by step, it has become one of the most widely read and acknowledged frontier crusading and missionary chronicles. Henry's chronicle offers many opportunities to test and broaden the new approaches and key concepts brought along by recent developments in medieval studies, including the new pluralist definition of crusading and the relationship between the peripheries and core areas of Europe. While recent years have produced a significant amount of new research into Henry of Livonia, much of it has been limited to particular historical traditions and languages. A key objective of this book, therefore, is to synthesise the current state of research for the international scholarly audience. The volume provides a multi-sided and multi-disciplinary companion to the chronicle, and is divided into three parts. The first part, 'Representations,' brings into focus the imaginary sphere of the chronicle - the various images brought into existence by the amalgamation of crusading and missionary ideology and the frontier experience. This is followed by studies on 'Practices,' which examines the chronicle's reflections of the diplomatic, religious, and military practices of the christianisation and colonisation processes in medieval Livonia. The volume concludes with a section on the 'Appropriations,' which maps the reception history of the chronicle: the dynamics of the medieval, early modern and modern national uses and abuses of the text.

Faith, Force and Fiction in Medieval Baptismal Debates

Marcia L. Colish
Faith Force and Fiction in Medieval Baptismal Debates Book PDF

Author : Marcia L. Colish
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813226118

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Faith, Force and Fiction in Medieval Baptismal Debates by Marcia L. Colish Pdf

Drawing on a wide and interdisciplinary range of sources that goes well beyond the writings of theologians and canonists to include liturgical texts and practices, the rulings of popes and church councils, saints' lives, chronicles, imaginative literature, and poetry, Faith, Fiction and Force in Medieval Baptismal Debates illuminates the emergence and fortunes of these three controversies and the historical contexts that situate their development. Each debate has its own story line, its own turning points, and its own seminal figures whose positions informed its course. The thinkers involved in each case were, and regarded one another as being, members of the orthodox western Christian communion. Thus, another finding of this book is that Christian orthodoxy in the Middle Ages was able to encompass and accept disagreements both wide and deep on a sacrament seen as fundamental to Christian identity, faith and practice.

Lying and Perjury in Medieval Practical Thought

Emily Corran
Lying and Perjury in Medieval Practical Thought Book PDF

Author : Emily Corran
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192564047

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Lying and Perjury in Medieval Practical Thought by Emily Corran Pdf

Thought about lying and perjury became increasingly practical from the end of the twelfth century in Western Europe. At this time, a distinctive way of thinking about deception and false oaths appeared in the schools of Paris and Bologna, most notably in the Summa de Sacramentis et Animae Consiliis of Peter the Chanter. This kind of thought was concerned with moral dilemmas and the application of moral rules in exceptional cases. It was a tradition which continued in pastoral writings of the thirteenth century, the practical moral questions addressed by theologians in universities in the second half of the thirteenth century, and in the Summae de Casibus Conscientiae of the late Middle Ages. Lying and Perjury in Medieval Practical Thought argues that medieval practical ethics of this sort can usefully be described as casuistry - a term for the discipline of moral theology that became famous during the Counter-Reformation. This can be seen in the origins of the concept of equivocation, an idea that was explored in medieval literature with varying degrees of moral ambiguity. From the turn of the thirteenth century, the concept was adopted by canon lawyers and theologians, as a means of exploring questions about exceptional situations in ethics. It has been assumed in the past that equivocation, and the casuistry of lying was an academic discourse invented in the sixteenth century in order to evade moral obligations. This study reveals that casuistry in the Middle Ages was developed in ecclesiastical thought as part of an effort to explain how to follow moral rules in ambiguous and perplexing cases.

Gratian's Tractatus de Penitentia

Gratian
Gratian s Tractatus de Penitentia Book PDF

Author : Gratian
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780813228679

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Gratian's Tractatus de Penitentia by Gratian Pdf

Gratian's Decretum is one of the major works in European history, a text that in many ways launched the field of canon law. In this new volume, Atria Larson presents to students and scholars alike a critical edition of De penitentia (Decretum C.33 q.3), the foundational text on penance, both for canon law and for theology, of the twelfth century. This edition takes into account recent manuscript discoveries and research into the various recensions of Gratian's text and proposes a model for how a future critical edition of the entire Decretum could be formatted by offering a facing-page English translation. This translation is the first of this section of Gratian's De penitentia into any modern language and makes the text accessible to a wider audience. Both the Latin and the English text are presented in a way to make clear the development of Gratian's text in various stages within two main recensions. The edition and translation are preceded by an introduction relating the latest scholarship on Gratian and his text and are followed by three appendices, including one that provides a transcription of the relevant text from the debated manuscript Sankt Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek 673, and one that lists possible formal sources and related contemporary texts. This book provides a full edition and translation of the text studied in depth in Master of Penance: Gratian and the Development of Penitential Thought and Law in the Twelfth Century (CUA Press, 2014) by the same author.

The History of Law in Europe

Bart Wauters,Marco de Benito
The History of Law in Europe Book PDF

Author : Bart Wauters,Marco de Benito
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786430762

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The History of Law in Europe by Bart Wauters,Marco de Benito Pdf

Comprehensive and accessible, this book offers a concise synthesis of the evolution of the law in Western Europe, from ancient Rome to the beginning of the twentieth century. It situates law in the wider framework of Europe’s political, economic, social and cultural developments.

Canon Law and the Letters of Ivo of Chartres

Christof Rolker
Canon Law and the Letters of Ivo of Chartres Book PDF

Author : Christof Rolker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139485067

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Canon Law and the Letters of Ivo of Chartres by Christof Rolker Pdf

Ivo of Chartres was one of the most learned scholars of his time, a powerful bishop and a major figure in the so-called 'Investiture Contest'. Christof Rolker here offers a major new study of Ivo, his works and the role he played in the intellectual, religious and political culture of medieval Europe around 1100 AD. Comparing Ivo's extensive correspondence to the contemporary canon law collections attributed to him, Dr Rolker provides a new interpretation of their authorship. Contrary to current assumptions, he reveals that Ivo did not compile the Panormia, showing that its compiler worked in a distinctly different mental framework from Ivo. These findings call for a reassessment of the relationship between Church reform and scholasticism and shed new light on Ivo as both a scholar and bishop.

Creation of the Ius Commune

John W. Cairns
Creation of the Ius Commune Book PDF

Author : John W. Cairns
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780748642922

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Creation of the Ius Commune by John W. Cairns Pdf

This book discusses in detail how medieval scholars reacted to the casuistic discussions in the inherited Roman texts, particularly the Digest of Justinian. It shows how they developed medieval Roman law into a system of rules that formed a universal common law for Western Europe. Because there has been little research published in English beyond grand narratives on the history of law in Europe, this book fills an important gap in the literature.With a focus on how the medieval Roman lawyers systematised the Roman sources through detailed discussions of specific areas of law.

On Hospitals

Sethina Watson
On Hospitals Book PDF

Author : Sethina Watson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192586766

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On Hospitals by Sethina Watson Pdf

This ground-breaking study explores welfare institutions in western law in the middle ages and establishes, for the first time, a legal model for the hospital. On Hospitals takes us beyond canon law, Carolingian capitularies, and Justinian's Code and Novels, to late Roman testamentary law, identifying new legislation and legal initiatives in every period. In challenging long established orthodoxies, a new history of the hospital emerges, one that is fundamentally a European history. To the history of law, it offers an unusual lens through which to explore canon law. What this monograph identifies for the first time is that the absence of law is the key. This is a study of what happened when there was no legal inheritance, nor even an authority through which to act. Here, at the fringes of law, pioneers worked, and forgers played. Their efforts shed light on councils, both familiar and forgotten, and on major figures, including Abbot Ansegis of Saint Wandrille, Abbot Wala of Corbie, the Pseudo-Isidorian forgers, Pope Alexander III, Bernard of Pavia, and Robert de Courson. Finally On Hospitals offers a new picture of welfare at the heart of Christianity. The place of welfare houses, at the edge of law, has for too long encouraged an assumption that welfare itself was peripheral to popes and canonists and so, by implication, to those who designed the priorities of the Church. This study reveals the central place for them all, across a thousand years, of Christian caritas. We discover a Christian foundation that could belong not to the Church, but to the whole society of the faithful.