The Manila Galleon

Author : Arturo Giraldez
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442243521

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The Age of Trade by Arturo Giraldez Pdf

This groundbreaking book presents the first full history of the Manila galleons, which marked the true beginning of a global economy. Arturo Giraldez, the world’s leading scholar of the galleons, traces the rise of the maritime route, which began with the founding of the city of Manila in 1571 and ended in 1815 when the last galleon left the port of Acapulco in New Spain (Mexico) for the Philippines, establishing a permanent connection between the Spanish empire in America with Asian countries, most importantly China, the main supplier of commodities during that era. Throughout the two-and-a-half-century history of the Manila galleons, the strategic commodity fuelling global networks was always silver. Giraldez shows how this most important of precious metals shaped world history, with influences that stretch to the present.

Author : José Luis Gasch-Tomás
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004383616

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The Atlantic World and the Manila Galleons by José Luis Gasch-Tomás Pdf

In The Atlantic World and the Manila Galleons, José L. Gasch-Tomás offers an account of the trade of Asian goods between colonial Spanish America and East Asia, and the distribution and consumption of those goods in the Spanish Empire, during the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.

Author : Francis van Wyck Mason
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : American fiction
ISBN : UCAL:$B98404

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Manila Galleon by Francis van Wyck Mason Pdf

Commodore George Anson, "Father of the Modern Royal Navy," sets out on his epic voyage to capture for England a fabulous Spanish treasure ship - the Manila galleon, "Prize of all the Oceans."

Author : Cuauhtémoc Villamar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000293494

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Portuguese Merchants in the Manila Galleon System by Cuauhtémoc Villamar Pdf

Villamar examines the role of Portuguese merchants in the formation of the Manila Galleon as a system of trade founded at the end of the sixteenth century. The rise of Manila as a crucial transshipment port was not a spontaneous incident. Instead, it came about through a complex combination of circumstances and interconnections that nurtured the establishment of the Manila Galleon system, a trading mechanism that lasted two and half centuries from 1565 until 1815. Villamar analyses the establishment of the regulatory framework of the trade across the Pacific Ocean as a whole setting that provided legality to the transactions, predictability to the transportation and security to the stakeholders. He looks both at the Spanish crown strategy in Asia, and the emergence of a network of Portuguese merchants located in Manila and active in the long-distance trade. This informal community of merchants participated from the inception of the trading system across the Pacific, with connections between Europe, ports in Asia under the control of Portugal, the Spanish colonies in America, and the city of Manila. From its inception, the newly-founded capital of the Philippines became a hub of connections, attracting part of the trade that already existed in Asia. Surveying the Portuguese commercial networks from the ‘Estado da Índia’ across the ‘Spanish lake,’ this book sheds light on the early modern globalization from a truly comprehensive Iberian perspective. This is a valuable resource for scholars of Pacific and Iberian trade history and the maritime history of Asia.

Author : Shirley Fish
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781456775438

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The Manila-Acapulco Galleons : the Treasure Ships of the Pacific by Shirley Fish Pdf

During the sixteenth to the nineteenth centuries, the transpacific treasure galleons sailed annually from Manila to Acapulco. In Manila, the vessel was loaded with the scented spices of the East, luxurious silks from China, exquisite hand crafted lacquerware from Japan and a multitude of Oriental goods that the Spaniards of New Spain longed to own. The returning galleon from Acapulco to Manila, carried as much as 2.5 million silver pesos in payment of the goods sent to the New Spain in the previous year, as well as a yearly silver subsidy of 250,000 reales for the maintenance of the colonial government in the Philippines. But while the galleons mainly sailed alone and unaccompanied from Manila to Acapulco and vice versa, they were vulnerable to a host of calamities and misfortunes. A fire on board the vessel or a terrifying storm could end the voyage and the lives of every one on the ship even before the galleon was able to reach land. Additionally, the commanders of the galleons were always threatened by lurking pirates and privateers who preyed on the vessels and coveted the treasures they carried. The book describes in detail how the galleons were attacked at sea and how they fought against enemy vessels, as well as how many of the ships sank or were shipwrecked over the years. It also covers their management, construction, manning, weaponry, navigation, daily life on the ship, provisions, cargoes and voyages. The book contains an annotated list of the galleons sailing between the Philippines and Mexico from 1565 to 1815. This informative book is the first of its kind to cover such an expansive history of the Pacific galleons which up to this point had remained largely untold.

Author : William Lytle Schurz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1939
Category : Merchant marine
ISBN : UCAL:$B19001

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The Manila Galleon by William Lytle Schurz Pdf

Author : Edgardo J. Angara
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Galleons
ISBN : 971970702X

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The World of the Manila-Acapulco Galleons by Edgardo J. Angara Pdf

Author : Chunming Wu,Roberto Junco Sanchez,Miao Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789813292482

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Archaeology of Manila Galleon Seaports and Early Maritime Globalization by Chunming Wu,Roberto Junco Sanchez,Miao Liu Pdf

This book focuses on the archaeological and historical research on the seaport heritage of galleon navigation in Asia-Pacific region. It reconstructs the Manila Galleons’ era of early maritime globalization, established and operated by Spanish navigators from the 16th to 19th centuries. The galleons sailed across the Pacific via the hub seaports and trade centers of Manila in the Philippines and Acapulco in Mexico, forming a prosperous sea route connecting eastern Asia and New Spain on the American continent for more than 250 years. This pioneering navigation of the pan-Pacific regions promoted early global maritime trade along the new Maritime Silk Road between the East and the West. Written by archaeologists and cultural historians from America, Mexico, Japan, the Philippines, Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, it presents the latest investigations and research on the galleon-affiliated seaports, including Acapulco and San Blas in Mexico, Guam, Manila in Philippines, Yuegang (Crescent Harbor), Xiamen (Amoy), Keelung and Macao in China, Nagasaki in Japan. This joint research sheds new light on the history of navigation and maritime trade between galleon-affiliated harbors; the origin, production, transport and trade of the galleon cargo; social cultural exchange along the new Maritime Silk Road in the pan-Pacific region; and the history of maritime globalization in last 500 years. It offers a new perspective on maritime archaeology and traces the different stages of the galleon trade and affiliated maritime history, including "Yuegang Outbound", "Manila Entrepotting" and "Bound for Acapulco", presenting a panoramagram of Spanish pan-Pacific trade and early maritime globalization.

Author : William Lytle Schurz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Merchant marine
ISBN : PSU:000011166184

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The Manila Galleon by William Lytle Schurz Pdf

Author : Floro L. Mercene
Publisher : UP Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9715425291

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Manila Men in the New World by Floro L. Mercene Pdf

"The Filipino diaspora is at least 400 years old. Since the sixteenth century, Filipinos have been going to foreign lands to find their place in the sun. In the beginning they were known as the Manila Men. It was only in the nineteenth century that they assumed their present identity as Filipinos." "For two-and-a-half centuries, Filipinos by the hundreds traveled yearly to Mexico and the Americas, with many electing to stay and find a new life. The chief means for migration was the Manila galleon, also known as nao de China, that sailed between the Philippines and Mexico to carry on a lively trade in Asian goods in exchange for silver from the Americas and the trappings of civilization from the West." "The end of the galleon trade in 1815 did not stop the exodus of Filipinos to foreign lands as they began to discover the lure of other exotic ports in Asia and Europe. This book attempts to answer the question often asked: What happened to those Filipinos who started the diaspora? The answers are important because they fill a gap in the long history of this adventurous race."--BOOK JACKET.

Author : Geoff Wade,Li Tana
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9789814311960

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Anthony Reid and the Study of the Southeast Asian Past by Geoff Wade,Li Tana Pdf

To celebrate Anthony Reid's numerous and seminal contributions to the field of Southeast Asian history, a group of his colleagues and students has contributed essays for this Festschrift. In addition to introductory essays which provide personal and intellectual histories of Anthony Reid the man, there is a range of original scholarly contributions addressing historical issues which Reid has researched during his career. Divided into sections which examine Southeast Asia in the world, early modern Southeast Asia, and modern Southeast Asia, these works engage with issues ranging from the Age of Commerce and comparative Eurasian history, to nationalism, ethnic hybridity, Islam, technological change, and the Chinese and Arabs in Southeast Asia. The authors include some of the foremost historians of Southeast Asia in our generation.

Author : Dennis Owen Flynn,Arturo Giráldez,James Sobredo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111992546

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European Entry Into the Pacific by Dennis Owen Flynn,Arturo Giráldez,James Sobredo Pdf

World history conventionally ignores or underestimates the importance of Manila, the Manila galleons, and the Philippines as key stages in the development of trans-Pacific contact and of the world economy. Essays in this volume discuss Philippine-Asian exchanges prior to the entry of Europeans, and then look at European influences and the impact of Magellan's voyage, and the emergence of Manila as one of global trade's crucial linchpins during four centuries. Linkages between Latin America and China, and Spanish-Japanese competition for the Chinese marketplace are important topics. Tensions and cooperation among Chinese, Japanese, Iberians, Africans, Christians, Muslims and others on Philippine soil are also covered. This volume suggests the need for thorough re-evaluation of the Philippines' central role in terms of both Pacific history and global history as perhaps the single most important stage in the traffic that linked China and Latin America.

Author : Benito Justo Legarda
Publisher : Center for Southeast Asian Studies 1
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110393233

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After the Galleons by Benito Justo Legarda Pdf

After the Galleons tracks the progress of Philippine foreign trade in the nineteenth century from the end of the galleon trade to the Philippine Revolution. Distributed for the Center for Southeast Asian Studies at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

Author : Scott S. Williams,Roberto Junco
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030715243

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The Archaeology of Manila Galleons in the American Continent by Scott S. Williams,Roberto Junco Pdf

This is the first book devoted to the topic of Manila galleon shipwrecks in North America; previous research on Manila galleons either has focused on the economics of the Manila galleon trade or has been limited to reports of the galleon wreck sites in the western Pacific salvaged for their cargoes. All three North American shipwrecks are protected under the historic preservation laws of the United States or Mexico, and each shipwreck site has been investigated by professional archaeologists seeking to answer research questions posed in peer-reviewed research designs. The majority of Manila galleon wrecks are found in the western Pacific and were salvaged by treasure hunters rather than recovered by archaeologists. The three North American shipwrecks represent the most protected Manila galleon archaeological sites, so their potential for future archaeological research is higher than for many of the extant shipwrecks of the western Pacific.

Author : Edward Von der Porten
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781623497675

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Ghost Galleon by Edward Von der Porten Pdf

Ghost Galleon tells the story of archaeologists’ twenty-year search on a desolate beach in Baja California for the enigmatic remains of a Spanish galleon that disappeared without a trace more than four centuries ago. Carrying a cargo of Asian riches to the New World, Manila galleons forged the final link in the unification of the world through commerce by their annual voyages across the Pacific Ocean. Here, author Edward Von der Porten relates how a chance viewing of Chinese porcelain sherds in a museum catalog led him, his wife Saryl, and a team of researchers to the beachcombers who discovered the sherds. To Von der Porten, these sherds represented the possibility of something much more significant: one of the earliest known Manila galleon shipwrecks on the West Coast. In collaboration with the National Institute of Anthropology and History of Mexico (INAH), Von der Porten and his colleagues undertook the first of many archaeological expeditions to investigate the site in 1999. Over twenty years, a team of American and Mexican archaeologists recovered thousands of artifacts and concluded that they had located the remains of the cargo from a Spanish galleon—most likely the San Juanillo of 1578. This copiously illustrated, highly accessible work offers an inside view of how archaeologists carefully assemble the evidence that allows scientific reconstruction of past events. Despite the grudging resistance of time, Von der Porten and his colleagues have resurrected the tale of the ill-fated San Juanillo to enrich our understanding and appreciation of the past.