The Military And Colonial Destruction Of The Roman Landscape Of North Africa 1830 1900

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The Military and Colonial Destruction of the Roman Landscape of North Africa, 1830-1900

Michael Greenhalgh
The Military and Colonial Destruction of the Roman Landscape of North Africa 1830 1900 Book PDF

Author : Michael Greenhalgh
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1039 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004271630

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The Military and Colonial Destruction of the Roman Landscape of North Africa, 1830-1900 by Michael Greenhalgh Pdf

The French invaded Algeria in 1830, and found a landscape rich in Roman remains, which they proceeded to re-use to support the constructions such as fortresses, barracks and hospitals needed to fight the natives (who continued to object to their presence), and to house the various colonisation projects with which they intended to solidify their hold on the country, and to make it both modern and profitable. Arabs and Berbers had occasionally made use of the ruins, but it was still a Roman and Early Christian landscape when the French arrived. In the space of two generations, this was destroyed, just as were many ancient remains in France, in part because “real” architecture was Greek, not Roman.

Monuments Decolonized

Susan Slyomovics
Monuments Decolonized Book PDF

Author : Susan Slyomovics
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781503639492

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Monuments Decolonized by Susan Slyomovics Pdf

"Statuomania" overtook Algeria beginning in the nineteenth century as the French affinity for monuments placed thousands of war memorials across the French colony. But following Algeria's hard-fought independence in 1962, these monuments took on different meaning and some were "repatriated" to France, legally or clandestinely. Today, in both Algeria and France, people are moving and removing, vandalizing and preserving this contested, yet shared monumental heritage. Susan Slyomovics follows the afterlives of French-built war memorials in Algeria and those taken to France. Drawing on extensive fieldwork in both countries and interviews with French and Algerian heritage actors and artists, she analyzes the colonial nostalgia, dissonant heritage, and ongoing decolonization and iconoclasm of these works of art. Monuments emerge here as objects with a soul, offering visual records of the colonized Algerian native, the European settler colonizer, and the contemporary efforts to engage with a dark colonial past. Richly illustrated with more than 100 color images, Monuments Decolonized offers a fresh aesthetic take on the increasingly global move to fell monuments that celebrate settler colonial histories.

Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology

Bonnie Effros,Guolong Lai
Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Bonnie Effros,Guolong Lai
Publisher : Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781938770616

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Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology by Bonnie Effros,Guolong Lai Pdf

This volume addresses the entanglement between archaeology, imperialism, colonialism, capitalism, and war. Popular sentiment in the West has tended to embrace the adventure rather than ponder the legacy of archaeological explorers; allegations by imperial powers of "discovering" archaeological sites or "saving" world heritage from neglect or destruction have often provided the pretext for expanding political influence. Consequently, citizens have often fallen victim to the imperial war machine, seeing their lands confiscated, their artifacts looted, and the ancient remains in their midst commercialized. Spanning the globe with case studies from East Asia, Siberia, Australia, North and South America, Europe, and Africa, sixteen contributions written by archaeologists, art historians, and historians from four continents offer unusual breadth and depth in the assessment of various claims to patrimonial heritage, contextualized by the imperial and colonial ventures of the last two centuries and their postcolonial legacy.

Regional Urban Systems in the Roman World, 150 BCE - 250 CE

Anonim
Regional Urban Systems in the Roman World 150 BCE 250 CE Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004414365

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Regional Urban Systems in the Roman World, 150 BCE - 250 CE by Anonim Pdf

Regional Urban Systems in the Roman World offers comprehensive reconstructions of the urban systems of large parts of the Roman Empire. In accounting for region-specific urban patterns it uses a combination of diachronic and synchronic approaches.

The Invention of the Maghreb

Abdelmajid Hannoum
The Invention of the Maghreb Book PDF

Author : Abdelmajid Hannoum
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108838160

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The Invention of the Maghreb by Abdelmajid Hannoum Pdf

Examines how French colonial modernity invented the concept of the Maghreb, making it distinct from Africa and the Middle East.

The Afterlife of Greek and Roman Sculpture

Troels Myrup Kristensen,Lea Stirling
The Afterlife of Greek and Roman Sculpture Book PDF

Author : Troels Myrup Kristensen,Lea Stirling
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-27
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780472119691

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The Afterlife of Greek and Roman Sculpture by Troels Myrup Kristensen,Lea Stirling Pdf

A landmark volume on the uses and reuses of statuary in late antiquity.

Objects of War

Leora Auslander,Tara Zahra
Objects of War Book PDF

Author : Leora Auslander,Tara Zahra
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501720086

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Objects of War by Leora Auslander,Tara Zahra Pdf

"Discusses the ways in which material culture affected and reflected how people grappled with social, cultural, and material upheavals during times of war"--

Destruction of Cultural Heritage in 19th-century France

Michael Greenhalgh
Destruction of Cultural Heritage in 19th century France Book PDF

Author : Michael Greenhalgh
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004293717

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Destruction of Cultural Heritage in 19th-century France by Michael Greenhalgh Pdf

Destruction of Cultural Heritage in 19th Century France charts the destruction of earlier architecture as towns pull down their walls, build modern houses, welcome railways and, except for a few scholars, forget about the past. Heritage was largely scorned, and identity found in modernity, not in the past.

Roman Roads

Anne Kolb
Roman Roads Book PDF

Author : Anne Kolb
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110636314

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Roman Roads by Anne Kolb Pdf

This volume aims to present the current state of research on Roman roads and their foundations in a combined historical and archaeological perspective. The focus is on the diverse local histories and the varying degrees of significance of individual roads and regional networks, which are treated here for the most important regions of the empire and beyond. The assembled contributions will be of interest to historians, archaeologists and epigraphers, since they tackle matters as diverse as the technical modalities of road-building, the choice of route, but also the functionality and the motives behind the creation of roads. Roman roads are further intimately related to various important aspects of Roman history, politics and culture. After all, such logistical arteries form the basis of all communication and exchange processes, enabling not only military conquest and security but also facilitating the creation of an organized state as well as trade, food supply and cultural exchange. The study of Roman roads must always be based on a combination of written and archaeological sources in order to take into account both their concrete geographical location and their respective spatial, cultural, and historical context.

Ali Shariati and the Future of Social Theory

Dustin J. Byrd,Seyed Javad Miri
Ali Shariati and the Future of Social Theory Book PDF

Author : Dustin J. Byrd,Seyed Javad Miri
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004353732

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Ali Shariati and the Future of Social Theory by Dustin J. Byrd,Seyed Javad Miri Pdf

Ali Shariati and the Future of Social Theory: Religion, Revolution and the Role of the Intellectual is a collection of essays engaged in a future-oriented remembrance of the life and praxis of one of Iran’s most influential revolutionary intellectuals: Ali Shariati.

The Blood of the Colony

Owen White
The Blood of the Colony Book PDF

Author : Owen White
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674249455

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The Blood of the Colony by Owen White Pdf

The surprising story of the wine industry’s role in the rise of French Algeria and the fall of empire. “We owe to wine a blessing far more precious than gold: the peopling of Algeria with Frenchmen,” stated agriculturist Pierre Berthault in the early 1930s. In the last decades of the nineteenth century, Europeans had displaced Algerians from the colony’s best agricultural land and planted grapevines. Soon enough, wine was the primary export of a region whose mostly Muslim inhabitants didn’t drink alcohol. Settlers made fortunes while drawing large numbers of Algerians into salaried work for the first time. But the success of Algerian wine resulted in friction with French producers, challenging the traditional view that imperial possessions should complement, not compete with, the metropole. By the middle of the twentieth century, amid the fight for independence, Algerians had come to see the rows of vines as an especially hated symbol of French domination. After the war, Algerians had to decide how far they would go to undo the transformations the colonists had wrought—including the world’s fourth-biggest wine industry. Owen White examines Algeria’s experiment with nationalized wine production in worker-run vineyards, the pressures that resulted in the failure of that experiment, and the eventual uprooting of most of the country’s vines. With a special focus on individual experiences of empire, from the wealthiest Europeans to the poorest laborers in the fields, The Blood of the Colony shows the central role of wine in the economic life of French Algeria and in its settler culture. White makes clear that the industry left a long-term mark on the development of the nation.

Islamic Architecture through Western Eyes: Volume 2

Michael Greenhalgh
Islamic Architecture through Western Eyes Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Michael Greenhalgh
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004540873

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Islamic Architecture through Western Eyes: Volume 2 by Michael Greenhalgh Pdf

This volume, the second of three, offers an anthology of Western descriptions of Islamic religious buildings in Syria, Egypt and North Africa, mostly from the seventeenth to early twentieth centuries, taken from travel books and ambassadorial reports. (The third volume will deal with Islamic palaces around the Mediterranean.) As travel became easier and cheaper, thanks to better roads, steamships, hotels and railways, tourist numbers increased, museums accumulated eastern treasures, illustrated journals proliferated, and photography provided accurate data. All three deal with the impact of Western trade, taste and imports on the East, and examine the encroachment of westernised modernism.

Liberating Libya

Rupert Wieloch
Liberating Libya Book PDF

Author : Rupert Wieloch
Publisher : Casemate
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781636240831

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Liberating Libya by Rupert Wieloch Pdf

Free Libya! was the chant heard throughout Libya during the Arab Spring revolution that ended with the death of Colonel Gadaffi in October 2011. The story is about British involvement in Libya since the first treaty signed with the rulers in Tripoli in January 1692. The book is divided into four eras. The first covers the period up to the Italian invasion in 1911; the second covers the First World War and Italian pacification; the third covers the Western Desert Campaign; and the final part brings the reader up to date with recent events. In the words of the Foreign Secretary, Edward Grey, the 1911 Italian invasion of Libya “led straight to the catastrophe of 1914”. Using memoirs of politicians and correspondents from both sides of the conflict, the author pieces together British involvement, shedding new light on the Senussi Campaign and the Duke of Westminster’s rescue of 100 British PoWs at Bir Hakkeim, as well as the story of Colonel Milo Talbot, who did as much as TE Lawrence to establish British influence with Arab leadership, but was never rewarded for his work. Even though hundreds of books have been written about the Western Desert Campaign, this book includes much unpublished material in addressing the contentious issues and explains why General Brian Horrocks wrote: “Command in the desert was regarded as an almost certain prelude to a bowler hat”. The final part of the book begins with Britain’s operations to establish Libya as an independent kingdom and the rise of nationalism that led to Gadaffi’s coup in 1969. The story of the tense relationship with the Brotherly Leader during the “Line of Death” era and subsequent rapprochement precedes an authoritative account of the 2011 revolution. The final chapter, brings the reader up to date with the current conflict as well as the migration crisis and the Manchester Arena bombers.

A Cultural History of Money in Antiquity

Bloomsbury Publishing
A Cultural History of Money in Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Bloomsbury Publishing
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350253384

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A Cultural History of Money in Antiquity by Bloomsbury Publishing Pdf

The origins of the modern, Western concept of money can be traced back to the earliest electrum coins that were produced in Asia Minor in the seventh century BCE. While other forms of currency (shells, jewelry, silver ingots) were in widespread use long before this, the introduction of coinage aided and accelerated momentous economic, political, and social developments such as long-distance trade, wealth creation (and the social differentiation that followed from that), and the financing of military and political power. Coinage, though adopted inconsistently across different ancient societies, became a significant marker of identity and became embedded in practices of religion and superstition. And this period also witnessed the emergence of the problems of money - inflation, monetary instability, and the breakup of monetary unions - which have surfaced repeatedly in succeeding centuries. Drawing upon a wealth of visual and textual sources, A Cultural History of Money in Antiquity presents essays that examine key cultural case studies of the period on the themes of technologies, ideas, ritual and religion, the everyday, art and representation, interpretation, and the issues of the age.

The Biscuit

Lizzie Collingham
The Biscuit Book PDF

Author : Lizzie Collingham
Publisher : Random House
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781473573468

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The Biscuit by Lizzie Collingham Pdf

Bourbons. Custard Creams. Rich Tea. Jammie Dodgers. Chocolate Digestives. Shortbread. Ginger snaps. Which is your favourite? British people eat more biscuits than any other nation; they are as embedded in our culture as fish and chips or the Sunday roast. We follow the humble biscuit's transformation from durable staple for sailors, explorers and colonists to sweet luxury for the middling classes to comfort food for an entire nation. Like an assorted tin of biscuits, this charming and beautifully illustrated book has something to offer for everyone, combining recipes for hardtack and macaroons, Shrewsbury biscuits and Garibaldis, with entertaining and eye-opening vignettes of social history.