The Minds Of The Moderns

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The Minds of the Moderns

Janice Thomas
The Minds of the Moderns Book PDF

Author : Janice Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317492405

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The Minds of the Moderns by Janice Thomas Pdf

This is a comprehensive examination of the ideas of the early modern philosophers on the nature of mind. Taking Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume in turn, Janice Thomas presents an authoritative and critical assessment of each of these canonical thinkers' views of the notion of mind. The book examines each philosopher's position on five key topics: the metaphysical character of minds and mental states; the nature and scope of introspection and self-knowledge; the nature of consciousness; the problem of mental causation and the nature of representation and intentionality. The exposition and examination of their positions is informed by present-day debates in the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of psychology so that students get a clear sense of the importance of these philosophers' ideas, many of which continue to define our current notions of the mental.Again and again, philosophers and students alike come back to the great early modern rationalist and empiricist philosophers for instruction and inspiration. Their views on the philosophy of mind are no exception and as Janice Thomas shows they have much to offer contemporary debates. The book is suitable for undergraduate courses in the philosophy of mind and the many new courses in philosophy of psychology.

Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages

Rebecca Copenhaver
Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Copenhaver
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429019470

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Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages by Rebecca Copenhaver Pdf

The early modern period is arguably the most pivotal of all in the study of the mind, teeming with a variety of conceptions of mind. Some of these posed serious questions for assumptions about the nature of the mind, many of which still depended on notions of the soul and God. It is an era that witnessed the emergence of theories and arguments that continue to animate the study of philosophy of mind, such as dualism, vitalism, materialism, and idealism. Covering pivotal figures in philosophy such as Descartes, Hobbes, Kant, Leibniz, Cavendish, and Spinoza, Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages provides an outstanding survey of philosophy of mind of the period. Following an introduction by Rebecca Copenhaver, sixteen specially commissioned chapters by an international team of contributors discuss key topics, thinkers, and debates, including: Hobbes, Descartes’ philosophy of mind and its early critics, consciousness, the later Cartesians, Malebranche, Cavendish, Locke, Spinoza, Descartes and Leibniz, perception and sensation, desires, mental substance and mental activity, Hume, and Kant. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind, enlightenment philosophy, and the history of philosophy, Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages is also a valuable resource for those in related disciplines such as religion, history of psychology, and history of science.

The Age of Genius

A. C. Grayling
The Age of Genius Book PDF

Author : A. C. Grayling
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781620403457

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The Age of Genius by A. C. Grayling Pdf

The Age of Genius explores the eventful intertwining of outward event and inner intellectual life to tell, in all its richness and depth, the story of the 17th century in Europe. It was a time of creativity unparalleled in history before or since, from science to the arts, from philosophy to politics. Acclaimed philosopher and historian A.C. Grayling points to three primary factors that led to the rise of vernacular (popular) languages in philosophy, theology, science, and literature; the rise of the individual as a general and not merely an aristocratic type; and the invention and application of instruments and measurement in the study of the natural world. Grayling vividly reconstructs this unprecedented era and breathes new life into the major figures of the seventeenth century intelligentsia who span literature, music, science, art, and philosophy--Shakespeare, Monteverdi, Galileo, Rembrandt, Locke, Newton, Descartes, Vermeer, Hobbes, Milton, and Cervantes, among many more. During this century, a fundamentally new way of perceiving the world emerged as reason rose to prominence over tradition, and the rights of the individual took center stage in philosophy and politics, a paradigmatic shift that would define Western thought for centuries to come.

Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind

Jon Miller
Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind Book PDF

Author : Jon Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789048123810

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Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind by Jon Miller Pdf

During the early modern era (c. 1600-1800), philosophers formulated a number of new questions, methods of investigation, and theories regarding the nature of the mind. The result of their efforts has been described as “the original cognitive revolution”. Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind provides a comprehensive snapshot of this exciting period in the history of thinking about the mind, presenting studies of a wide array of philosophers and topics. Written by some of today’s foremost authorities on early modern philosophy, the ten chapters address issues ranging from those that have long captivated philosophers and psychologists as well as those that have been underexplored. Likewise, the papers engage figures from the history of ideas who are well-known today (Descartes, Hume, Kant) as well as those who have been comparatively neglected by contemporary scholarship (Desgabets, Boyle, Collins). This volume will become an essential reference work that graduate students and professionals in the fields of philosophy of mind, the history of philosophy, and the history of psychology will want to own.

Regimens of the Mind

Sorana Corneanu
Regimens of the Mind Book PDF

Author : Sorana Corneanu
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226116419

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Regimens of the Mind by Sorana Corneanu Pdf

In Regimens of the Mind, Sorana Corneanu proposes a new approach to the epistemological and methodological doctrines of the leading experimental philosophers of seventeenth-century England, an approach that considers their often overlooked moral, psychological, and theological elements. Corneanu focuses on the views about the pursuit of knowledge in the writings of Robert Boyle and John Locke, as well as in those of several of their influences, including Francis Bacon and the early Royal Society virtuosi. She argues that their experimental programs of inquiry fulfill the role of regimens for curing, ordering, and educating the mind toward an ethical purpose, an idea she tracks back to the ancient tradition of cultura animi. Corneanu traces this idea through its early modern revival and illustrates how it organizes the experimental philosophers’ reflections on the discipline of judgment, the study of nature, and the study of Scripture. It is through this lens, the author suggests, that the core features of the early modern English experimental philosophy—including its defense of experience, its epistemic modesty, its communal nature, and its pursuit of “objectivity”—are best understood.

The Buddha for Modern Minds

Lenorë Lambert
The Buddha for Modern Minds Book PDF

Author : Lenorë Lambert
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0645065021

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The Buddha for Modern Minds by Lenorë Lambert Pdf

How can the Buddha's teachings help me? Here? Now? In MY life?A practical, feet-on-the-ground book answering all the questions and misconceptions that arise for people curious about the Buddha's teachings and what they offer in this modern life of ours. For those with little or no knowledge this is a secular introduction. For those already practicing, it's a secular reference book for key concepts and several of the Buddha's important lists. Clear explanations of often-confusing concepts are brought alive with personal examples of the powerful impact of practicing the Buddha's wisdom - the dropping away of stress, angst and upset and the arrival of calm, clarity, energy, joy and open-heartedness. Cutting through the array of orthodox Buddhisms that often confuse beginners, this book strips away the trappings of the cultures through which they came to us, helping us know the Buddha, his core teachings, how meditation and mindfulness fit in, what happened to the teachings after his death, and how to practice them now. As the Buddha did, it puts aside unknowable issues like rebirth which are unnecessary for fully practicing the teachings. Worse, they're a distraction from the very real and practical project at the heart of his wisdom - flourishing in this life. Here. Now.

Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine

Charis Charalampous
Rethinking the Mind Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature Philosophy and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Charis Charalampous
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317584209

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Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine by Charis Charalampous Pdf

This book explores a neglected feature of intellectual history and literature in the early modern period: the ways in which the body was theorized and represented as an intelligent cognitive agent, with desires, appetites, and understandings independent of the mind. It considers the works of early modern physicians, thinkers, and literary writers who explored the phenomenon of the independent and intelligent body. Charalampous rethinks the origin of dualism that is commonly associated with Descartes, uncovering hitherto unknown lines of reception regarding a form of dualism that understands the body as capable of performing complicated forms of cognition independently of the mind. The study examines the consequences of this way of thinking about the body for contemporary philosophy, theology, and medicine, opening up new vistas of thought against which to reassess perceptions of what literature can be thought and felt to do. Sifting and assessing this evidence sheds new light on a range of historical and literary issues relating to the treatment, perception, and representation of the human body. This book examines the notion of the thinking body across a wide range of genres, topics, and authors, including Montaigne’s Essays, Spenser’s allegorical poetry, Donne’s metaphysical poetry, tragic dramaturgy, Shakespeare, and Milton’s epic poetry and shorter poems. It will be essential for those studying early modern literature, cognition, and the body.

Liang Ch’i Ch’ao and the Mind of Modern China

Joseph R. Levenson
Liang Ch i Ch ao and the Mind of Modern China Book PDF

Author : Joseph R. Levenson
Publisher : Pickle Partners Publishing
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789128222

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Liang Ch’i Ch’ao and the Mind of Modern China by Joseph R. Levenson Pdf

The distinction between “history” and “value” is the ground of this penetrating work. Liang Ch’i-ch’ao began writing in the 1890’s, as one who was straining against his tradition intellectually, seeing value elsewhere, but still emotionally tied to it, held by his history. How history contrived such a tension, how its release in Liang went together with the release of Confucian China from life, is the grand subject. And in drawing the times out of Liang’s intellectual life, Mr. Levenson contributes much of more general interest—a new understanding of the concepts of anachronism, analogy, contemporaneity, the generation, historical relativism, historical context, cultural and national identity, personal identity, and the distinction (crucial to comprehension of why ideas ever change) between “thinking” and “thought.” “A brilliant study of the life and work of an exceptional writer who shaped the political thought of modern China...Told with a humanist understanding far removed from the dry-as-dust manner usually ascribed to front-rank historians...this detailed account of a maker of modern China will interest not only the scholar in Far Eastern affairs, but will hold enthralled all students of the human mind in its never-ending quest for adjustment in a world of change.”—Asia Major “Why was the Confucian tradition found wanting? Why was westernization rejected? Why was Nationalism not enough for China? To these and many similar questions Liang’s life and writings provide the best answer. Mr. Levenson has interpreted them with real insight into the nature of Chinese civilization.”—Times Literary Supplement “Advances enough brilliant and challenging hypotheses to invigorate studies of Chinese intellectual history for a long time to come....[Levenson’s study] shows throughout a compassionate understanding of the harsh dilemmas, the bitter tragedies that the last century has brought to all Chinese.”—Arthur F. Wright

The Modern Mind

Peter Watson
The Modern Mind Book PDF

Author : Peter Watson
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780062039125

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The Modern Mind by Peter Watson Pdf

From Freud to Babbitt, from Animal Farm to Sartre to the Great Society, from the Theory of Relativity to counterculture to Kosovo, The Modern Mind is encyclopedic, covering the major writers, artists, scientists, and philosophers who produced the ideas by which we live. Peter Watson has produced a fluent and engaging narrative of the intellectual tradition of the twentieth century, and the men and women who created it.

Origins of the Modern Mind

Merlin Donald
Origins of the Modern Mind Book PDF

Author : Merlin Donald
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1993-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674253704

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Origins of the Modern Mind by Merlin Donald Pdf

This bold and brilliant book asks the ultimate question of the life sciences: How did the human mind acquire its incomparable power? In seeking the answer, Merlin Donald traces the evolution of human culture and cognition from primitive apes to artificial intelligence, presenting an enterprising and original theory of how the human mind evolved from its presymbolic form.

Ma Xiangbo and the Mind of Modern China

Ruth Hayhoe,Yongling Lu
Ma Xiangbo and the Mind of Modern China Book PDF

Author : Ruth Hayhoe,Yongling Lu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315480237

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Ma Xiangbo and the Mind of Modern China by Ruth Hayhoe,Yongling Lu Pdf

An in-depth study of Ma Xiangbo, one of the most prominent Catholic thinkers in modern China.

The Modern Mind

Peter Watson
The Modern Mind Book PDF

Author : Peter Watson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 847 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Civilization, Modern
ISBN : OCLC:1150877122

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The Modern Mind by Peter Watson Pdf

The author of "War on the Mind" presents a major narrative history of the thoughts, ideas, individuals, scientific discoveries, literature, and art of the 20th century. This major narrative history of the people and ideas that shaped the modern world is a brilliantly reasoned examination of the thought and individuals that made twentieth-century culture. From Freud to Babbitt, from Relativity to Susan Sontag, from Proust to Henri Bergson to Saul Bellow, the books range is encyclopedic, covering the major writers, artists, scientists, and philosophers who produced the ideas by which we live. Beginning with four seminal ideas that were introduced in 1900 -- the unconscious, the gene, the quantum, and Picasso's first paintings in Paris-Peter Watson has produced a fluent and engaging narrative of the intellectual tradition of the past century. The book is divided into four parts -- Freud to Wittgenstein; Spengler to Animal Farm; Sartre to the Sea of Tranquility; the counterculture to Kosovo -- and there are forty-two chapters. Watson emphasizes that "the century may be understood as a period during which the scientific method colonized all modes of thought and changed the way thinking is done." He sees the first half of the century as a period of discovery and the last half as a period of analysis, synthesis, and understanding, and he explores the role of the United States in setting the century's agenda in many areas. Unlike more conventional histories, in which the focus is on political events and personalities, The Modern Mind is an illuminating blueprint of twentieth-century thought and culture and the men and women who created it.

Modern Japan: Origins of the Mind

Alexander Prasol
Modern Japan Origins of the Mind Book PDF

Author : Alexander Prasol
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814338585

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Modern Japan: Origins of the Mind by Alexander Prasol Pdf

The book takes a fresh look at modern Japan, and does not treat the Japanese as enigmatic or mysterious people; their ways of thinking and their culture can be explained by an honest appraisal of their history and of the norms that have shaped this history. This book not only reveals the mentality and national character of modern Japanese people but also attempts to explore and analyze the roots of their mannerisms. Everyone knows that the Japanese are generally more polite than other nationalities, but why is this so? Why do they embrace a relaxed attitude when being served by others? Surely, there must be specific reasons to account for these observations. Delving into the social values of the Japanese, why do they value loyalty and commitment so much? How long have they been upholding these virtues? Why, when interrogated by the police, even without being beaten or tortured, do they easily confess guilt for crimes that they have not committed? What are the reasons for such behaviors? All these questions and more are answered in this engaging and illuminating book.Contents: The Outside World and Japanese CreativityPerception of the World and NatureEverything Has Its Own "Kata"How They Do ItCultural Rituality and Group BehaviorJapanese Service: Simply the BestMotives and Consequences of Incredible ServiceWildlife: Natural and CultivatedEducational ValuesReluctant WorkaholicsThe Unpretentious Joy of Being a Group MemberHumans Judging HumansEnacting Law and JusticePreventing Crime and Educating PeopleRomanticizing SuicideBody Language Readership: People ? such as business people, workers in the hospitality and tourism industries, educators, tourists and governmental officials who regularly interact with the Japanese.

Absence of Mind

Marilynne Robinson
Absence of Mind Book PDF

Author : Marilynne Robinson
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300166477

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Absence of Mind by Marilynne Robinson Pdf

In this ambitious book, acclaimed writer Marilynne Robinson applies her astute intellect to some of the most vexing topics in the history of human thought—science, religion, and consciousness. Crafted with the same care and insight as her award-winning novels, Absence of Mind challenges postmodern atheists who crusade against religion under the banner of science. In Robinson’s view, scientific reasoning does not denote a sense of logical infallibility, as thinkers like Richard Dawkins might suggest. Instead, in its purest form, science represents a search for answers. It engages the problem of knowledge, an aspect of the mystery of consciousness, rather than providing a simple and final model of reality.By defending the importance of individual reflection, Robinson celebrates the power and variety of human consciousness in the tradition of William James. She explores the nature of subjectivity and considers the culture in which Sigmund Freud was situated and its influence on his model of self and civilization. Through keen interpretations of language, emotion, science, and poetry, Absence of Mind restores human consciousness to its central place in the religion-science debate.

The Atonement and the Modern Mind

James Denney
The Atonement and the Modern Mind Book PDF

Author : James Denney
Publisher : Prabhat Prakashan
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Atonement and the Modern Mind by James Denney Pdf

Professor James Denney, D.D. (1856-1917) was a Scottish theologian and preacher. He was educated at the Highlanders' Academy, Greenock, University of Glasgow, from 1874 to 1879. Denney was influenced by Professor Bruce, adopting his system of apologetics. While still a student Denney published his first work, Natural Law in the Spiritual by a Brother of the Natural Man. In 1886 he was called to be pastor of the East Free Church, Broughty Ferry. Some of his expository sermons were published in two volumes of The Expositor's Bible, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll, The Epistles to the Thessalonians (1892) and The Second Epistle to the Corinthians (1894). Denney's greatest contribution to theological literature is in his defence of the penal character of the atonement. First expressed in his Studies in Theology (1895), it found its fullest expression in The Death of Christ (1902), and its follow-up, The Atonement and the Modern Mind (1903). In his last book, The Christian Doctrine of Reconciliation (1917), Denney returned to the doctrine of the atonement. His works also include: The Expositor's Greek Testament, Jesus and the Gospel (1908) and The Way Everlasting (1913).