Topics In Early Modern Philosophy Of Mind

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Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind

Jon Miller
Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind Book PDF

Author : Jon Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789048123810

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Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind by Jon Miller Pdf

During the early modern era (c. 1600-1800), philosophers formulated a number of new questions, methods of investigation, and theories regarding the nature of the mind. The result of their efforts has been described as “the original cognitive revolution”. Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind provides a comprehensive snapshot of this exciting period in the history of thinking about the mind, presenting studies of a wide array of philosophers and topics. Written by some of today’s foremost authorities on early modern philosophy, the ten chapters address issues ranging from those that have long captivated philosophers and psychologists as well as those that have been underexplored. Likewise, the papers engage figures from the history of ideas who are well-known today (Descartes, Hume, Kant) as well as those who have been comparatively neglected by contemporary scholarship (Desgabets, Boyle, Collins). This volume will become an essential reference work that graduate students and professionals in the fields of philosophy of mind, the history of philosophy, and the history of psychology will want to own.

The Minds of the Moderns

Janice Thomas
The Minds of the Moderns Book PDF

Author : Janice Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317492412

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The Minds of the Moderns by Janice Thomas Pdf

This is a comprehensive examination of the ideas of the early modern philosophers on the nature of mind. Taking Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume in turn, Janice Thomas presents an authoritative and critical assessment of each of these canonical thinkers' views of the notion of mind. The book examines each philosopher's position on five key topics: the metaphysical character of minds and mental states; the nature and scope of introspection and self-knowledge; the nature of consciousness; the problem of mental causation and the nature of representation and intentionality. The exposition and examination of their positions is informed by present-day debates in the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of psychology so that students get a clear sense of the importance of these philosophers' ideas, many of which continue to define our current notions of the mental.Again and again, philosophers and students alike come back to the great early modern rationalist and empiricist philosophers for instruction and inspiration. Their views on the philosophy of mind are no exception and as Janice Thomas shows they have much to offer contemporary debates. The book is suitable for undergraduate courses in the philosophy of mind and the many new courses in philosophy of psychology.

Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages

Rebecca Copenhaver
Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Copenhaver
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429019470

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Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages by Rebecca Copenhaver Pdf

The early modern period is arguably the most pivotal of all in the study of the mind, teeming with a variety of conceptions of mind. Some of these posed serious questions for assumptions about the nature of the mind, many of which still depended on notions of the soul and God. It is an era that witnessed the emergence of theories and arguments that continue to animate the study of philosophy of mind, such as dualism, vitalism, materialism, and idealism. Covering pivotal figures in philosophy such as Descartes, Hobbes, Kant, Leibniz, Cavendish, and Spinoza, Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages provides an outstanding survey of philosophy of mind of the period. Following an introduction by Rebecca Copenhaver, sixteen specially commissioned chapters by an international team of contributors discuss key topics, thinkers, and debates, including: Hobbes, Descartes’ philosophy of mind and its early critics, consciousness, the later Cartesians, Malebranche, Cavendish, Locke, Spinoza, Descartes and Leibniz, perception and sensation, desires, mental substance and mental activity, Hume, and Kant. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind, enlightenment philosophy, and the history of philosophy, Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages is also a valuable resource for those in related disciplines such as religion, history of psychology, and history of science.

Early Modern Philosophy

Christia Mercer,Eileen O'Neill
Early Modern Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Christia Mercer,Eileen O'Neill
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015060657056

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Early Modern Philosophy by Christia Mercer,Eileen O'Neill Pdf

This is a showcase of some of the best work being written on a wide range of issues in early modern philosophy, when some of the most influential philosophical problems were first identified by figures such as Locke, Berkeley, Kant, Spinoza and Descartes.

Ideas and Mechanism

Margaret Dauler Wilson
Ideas and Mechanism Book PDF

Author : Margaret Dauler Wilson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781400864980

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Ideas and Mechanism by Margaret Dauler Wilson Pdf

For more than three decades, Margaret Wilson's essays on early modern philosophy have influenced scholarly debate. Many are considered classics in the field and remain as important today as they were when they were first published. Until now, however, they have never been available in book form and some have been particularly difficult to find. This collection not only provides access to nearly all of Wilson's most significant work, but also demonstrates the continuity of her thought over time. These essays show that Wilson possesses a keen intelligence, coupled with a fearlessness in tackling the work of early modern philosophers as well as the writing of modern commentators. Many of the pieces collected here respond to philosophical issues of continuing importance. The thirty-one essays gathered here deal with some of the best known early philosophers, including Descartes, Leibniz, Locke, Spinoza, and Berkeley. As this collection shows, Wilson is a demanding critic. She repeatedly asks whether the philosophers' arguments were adequate to the problems they were trying to solve and whether these arguments remain compelling today. She is not afraid to engage in complex argument but, at the same time, her own writing remains clear and fresh. Ideas and Mechanism is an essential collection of work by one of the leading scholars of our era. Originally published in 1999. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Theories of Perception in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy

Simo Knuuttila,Pekka Kärkkäinen
Theories of Perception in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Simo Knuuttila,Pekka Kärkkäinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-03-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402061257

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Theories of Perception in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy by Simo Knuuttila,Pekka Kärkkäinen Pdf

This is the first extensive account of philosophical psychology of perception from ancient to early modern times. The book aims to shed light on the developments in the theories of sense-perception in medieval Arabic and Latin philosophy, their ancient background and traditional and new themes in early modern thought. Particular attention is paid to the philosophically significant parts of the theories. The articles concentrate on the so-called external senses and related themes.

Subjectivity and Selfhood in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy

Jari Kaukua,Tomas Ekenberg
Subjectivity and Selfhood in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Jari Kaukua,Tomas Ekenberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319269146

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Subjectivity and Selfhood in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy by Jari Kaukua,Tomas Ekenberg Pdf

This book is a collection of studies on topics related to subjectivity and selfhood in medieval and early modern philosophy. The individual contributions approach the theme from a number of angles varying from cognitive and moral psychology to metaphysics and epistemology. Instead of a complete overview on the historical period, the book provides detailed glimpses into some of the most important figures of the period, such as Augustine, Avicenna, Aquinas, Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz and Hume. The questions addressed include the ethical problems of the location of one's true self and the proper distribution of labour between desire, passion and reason, and the psychological tasks of accounting for subjective experience and self-knowledge and determining different types of self-awareness.

Descartes's Legacy

David Hausman,Alan Hausman
Descartes s Legacy Book PDF

Author : David Hausman,Alan Hausman
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1997-12-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781442655577

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Descartes's Legacy by David Hausman,Alan Hausman Pdf

Debates current in the philosophy of mind regarding the gathering and processing of information, and the nature of perception and representation, also animated some of the most important figures in early modern philosophy, among them Descartes, Hume, and Berkeley. The authors of Descartes's Legacy: Minds and Meaning in Early Modern Philosophy use certain problems in contemporary information theory to elucidate the concerns of the early modern philosophers. This critical study attempts to uncover what was once called the logic of the theory of ideas, and to explore the questions it was meant to solve, given the limits of the ontological categories available. The authors begin their discussion of Descartes by examining his response to established models of perception in light of his understanding of the contemporary new science. Since Descartes proposed that any likeness between representation and the thing represented was unreliable, what was his solution to how an internal representation, an idea, gives us information? The authors' central claim is that Descartes's answer to the problem of how the mind knows matter involves a theory of 'intentional ideas.' This provocative divergence from recent discussions of Descartes's philosophy of mind, which have revolved around whether he is a 'realist' or a 'representationalist,' leads the authors to consider the idealism of Hume and Berkeley in light of Descartes's notion of the intentional. Hume and Berkeley, they maintain, explored alternatives to Descartes's conception, which led them to abandon traditional notions of meaning and truth. Descartes's Legacy concludes by suggesting that Descartes's picture can be reconciled with twentieth-century materialism, and asking whether the philosophy of mind can live without a primitive notion of the intentional. By shedding light on Descartes's crucial ontological innovation and on Hume's and Berkeley's reactions to it, the authors of Descartes's Legacy have repositioned early modern philosophy within a truly contemporary framework.

Encyclopedia of Early Modern Philosophy and the Sciences

Dana Jalobeanu,Charles T. Wolfe
Encyclopedia of Early Modern Philosophy and the Sciences Book PDF

Author : Dana Jalobeanu,Charles T. Wolfe
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 2267 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319310695

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Encyclopedia of Early Modern Philosophy and the Sciences by Dana Jalobeanu,Charles T. Wolfe Pdf

This Encyclopedia offers a fresh, integrated and creative perspective on the formation and foundations of philosophy and science in European modernity. Combining careful contextual reconstruction with arguments from traditional philosophy, the book examines methodological dimensions, breaks down traditional oppositions such as rationalism vs. empiricism, calls attention to gender issues, to ‘insiders and outsiders’, minor figures in philosophy, and underground movements, among many other topics. In addition, and in line with important recent transformations in the fields of history of science and early modern philosophy, the volume recognizes the specificity and significance of early modern science and discusses important developments including issues of historiography (such as historical epistemology), the interplay between the material culture and modes of knowledge, expert knowledge and craft knowledge. This book stands at the crossroads of different disciplines and combines their approaches – particularly the history of science, the history of philosophy, contemporary philosophy of science, and intellectual and cultural history. It brings together over 100 philosophers, historians of science, historians of mathematics, and medicine offering a comprehensive view of early modern philosophy and the sciences. It combines and discusses recent results from two very active fields: early modern philosophy and the history of (early modern) science. Editorial Board EDITORS-IN-CHIEF Dana Jalobeanu University of Bucharest, Romania Charles T. Wolfe Ghent University, Belgium ASSOCIATE EDITORS Delphine Bellis University Nijmegen, The Netherlands Zvi Biener University of Cincinnati, OH, USA Angus Gowland University College London, UK Ruth Hagengruber University of Paderborn, Germany Hiro Hirai Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands Martin Lenz University of Groningen, The Netherlands Gideon Manning CalTech, Pasadena, CA, USA Silvia Manzo University of La Plata, Argentina Enrico Pasini University of Turin, Italy Cesare Pastorino TU Berlin, Germany Lucian Petrescu Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium Justin E. H. Smith University de Paris Diderot, France Marius Stan Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA Koen Vermeir CNRS-SPHERE + Université de Paris, France Kirsten Walsh University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine

Charis Charalampous
Rethinking the Mind Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature Philosophy and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Charis Charalampous
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317584209

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Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine by Charis Charalampous Pdf

This book explores a neglected feature of intellectual history and literature in the early modern period: the ways in which the body was theorized and represented as an intelligent cognitive agent, with desires, appetites, and understandings independent of the mind. It considers the works of early modern physicians, thinkers, and literary writers who explored the phenomenon of the independent and intelligent body. Charalampous rethinks the origin of dualism that is commonly associated with Descartes, uncovering hitherto unknown lines of reception regarding a form of dualism that understands the body as capable of performing complicated forms of cognition independently of the mind. The study examines the consequences of this way of thinking about the body for contemporary philosophy, theology, and medicine, opening up new vistas of thought against which to reassess perceptions of what literature can be thought and felt to do. Sifting and assessing this evidence sheds new light on a range of historical and literary issues relating to the treatment, perception, and representation of the human body. This book examines the notion of the thinking body across a wide range of genres, topics, and authors, including Montaigne’s Essays, Spenser’s allegorical poetry, Donne’s metaphysical poetry, tragic dramaturgy, Shakespeare, and Milton’s epic poetry and shorter poems. It will be essential for those studying early modern literature, cognition, and the body.

The Cambridge Companion to Early Modern Philosophy

Donald Rutherford
The Cambridge Companion to Early Modern Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Donald Rutherford
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-12
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105120988949

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The Cambridge Companion to Early Modern Philosophy by Donald Rutherford Pdf

An exploration of one of the most innovative periods in the history of Western philosophy.

Philosophy of Mind in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries

Amy Kind
Philosophy of Mind in the Twentieth and Twenty First Centuries Book PDF

Author : Amy Kind
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429019388

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Philosophy of Mind in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries by Amy Kind Pdf

While the philosophical study of mind has always required philosophers to attend to the scientific developments of their day, from the twentieth century onwards it has been especially influenced and informed by psychology, neuroscience, and computer science. Philosophy of Mind in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries provides an outstanding survey of the most prominent themes in twentieth-century and contemporary philosophy of mind. It also looks to the future, offering cautious predictions about developments in the field in the years to come. Following an introduction by Amy Kind, twelve specially commissioned chapters by an international team of contributors discuss key topics, thinkers, and debates, including: the phenomenological tradition, the mind–body problem, theories of consciousness, theories of perception, theories of personal identity, mental causation, intentionality, Wittgenstein and his legacy, cognitive science, and future directions for philosophy of mind. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind and philosophy of psychology, Philosophy of Mind in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries is also a valuable resource for those in related disciplines such as psychology and cognitive science.

The Problem of Universals in Early Modern Philosophy

Stefano Di Bella,Tad M. Schmaltz
The Problem of Universals in Early Modern Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Stefano Di Bella,Tad M. Schmaltz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190608057

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The Problem of Universals in Early Modern Philosophy by Stefano Di Bella,Tad M. Schmaltz Pdf

The ancient topic of universals was central to scholastic philosophy, which raised the question of whether universals exist as Platonic forms, as instantiated Aristotelian forms, as concepts abstracted from singular things, or as words that have universal signification. It might be thought that this question lost its importance after the decline of scholasticism in the modern period. However, the fourteen contributions contained in The Problem of Univerals in Early Modern Philosophy indicate that the issue of universals retained its vitality in modern philosophy. Modern philosophers in fact were interested in 3 sets of issues concerning universals: (i) issues concerning the ontological status of universals, (ii) issues concerning the psychology of the formation of universal concepts or terms, and (iii) issues concerning the value and use of universal concepts or terms in the acquisition of knowledge. Chapters in this volume consider the various forms of "Platonism," "conceptualism" and "nominalism" (and distinctive combinations thereof) that emerged from the consideration of such issues in the work of modern philosophers. Furthermore, this volume covers not only the canonical modern figures, namely, Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume and Kant, but also more neglected figures such as Pierre Gassendi, Pierre-Sylvain Regis, Nicolas Malebranche, Henry More, Ralph Cudworth and John Norris.

Idea and Ontology

Marc A. Hight
Idea and Ontology Book PDF

Author : Marc A. Hight
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780271047652

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Idea and Ontology by Marc A. Hight Pdf

"A wide-ranging study of the 'way of ideas' and its metaphysics, culminating in a bold reinterpretation of Berkeley."

Philosophy of Mind: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives – Third Edition

Peter A. Morton,Myrto Mylopoulos
Philosophy of Mind Historical and Contemporary Perspectives Third Edition Book PDF

Author : Peter A. Morton,Myrto Mylopoulos
Publisher : Broadview Press
Page : 754 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781554814008

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Philosophy of Mind: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives – Third Edition by Peter A. Morton,Myrto Mylopoulos Pdf

This book introduces students to the principal issues in the philosophy of mind by tracing the history of the subject from Plato and Aristotle through to the present day. Over forty primary-source readings are included. Extensive commentaries from the editors are provided to guide student readers through the arguments and jargon and to offer necessary historical context for the readings. The new third edition examines some of the most exciting recent developments in the field, including advances in theories about the mind’s relation to action and agency. Previous editions of this book, published under the title A Historical Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind, have been praised and widely taught for more than two decades.