The Neuropsychology Of Autism

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The Neuropsychology of Autism

Author : Deborah A. Fein PhD
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-02-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199702978

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The Neuropsychology of Autism by Deborah A. Fein PhD Pdf

The fields of autism and the fields of neuropsychology have grown tremendously in the past 40 years. This comprehensive volume draws together what is known about the neuropsychology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) from leaders in the field. It introduces the basics of clinical presentation, genetics, neurochemistry, and neuroanatomy in ASD, as well as a review of overarching neuropsychological theories. The book then presents detailed and up-to-date reviews of key neuropsychological functions, including language, memory, attention, social cognition, and sensory and motor functions. The final section of the book presents leading and novel theories about the full syndrome, and concludes with a summary of advances in the field and a blueprint for the next stage of research.

The Neuropsychology of Autism

Author : Deborah Fein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780195378313

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The Neuropsychology of Autism by Deborah Fein Pdf

The Neuropsychology of Autism provides an up-to-date summary on the neuropsychology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD), written by leaders in the field. It summarizes current knowledge about neurochemistry, neuroanatomy, genetics, and clinical presentations and provides helpful discussions on key functions such as language, memory, attention, executive functions, social cognition, motor and sensory functioning.

Autism and the Brain

Author : Tatyana B Glezerman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461441120

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Autism and the Brain by Tatyana B Glezerman Pdf

For years, the typical presentation of autism—the developmental delays, the social and linguistic deficits—has been well known. Despite great variation among children with this condition, certain symptoms are considered hallmarks of the disorder. Less understood is why these symptoms come together to construct autism. And as autism rates continue to rise, this information is ever more vital to accurate diagnosis and treatment. Autism and the Brain offers answers by showing a new neuropsychology of the autistic spectrum, reviewing general brain organization, and relating specific regions and structures to specific clinical symptoms. The author identifies deficiencies in areas of the left-hemisphere associated with the self and identity as central to autism. From this primary damage, the brain further reorganizes to compensate, explaining the diverse behaviors among low- and high-functioning individuals as well as autistic savants. The result is a unique three-dimensional view of brain structure, function, and pathology, with in-depth focus on how the autistic brain: Perceives the world. Understands and uses words. Perceives faces. Understands spatial relations and numbers. Understands feelings and registers emotions. Perceives the self as separate from others. Acts in the world. Challenging readers to re-think their assumptions, Autism and the Brain is breakthrough reading for researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in fields as varied as child and adolescent psychiatry; clinical child, school, and developmental psychology; neuroscience/neurobiology; special education and educational psychology; social work; communication disorders; and public health and policy.

Development and Brain Systems in Autism

Author : Marcel Adam Just,Kevin Archer Pelphrey
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781848728660

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Development and Brain Systems in Autism by Marcel Adam Just,Kevin Archer Pelphrey Pdf

The volume covers several perspectives on autism which bring together the most recent scientific views of the nature of this disorder. A number of themes organize major developments and emerging areas in autism. The book is essential for reseachers and practitioners who require a state-of-the-art resource on autism.

Diagnosis and Assessment in Autism

Author : Eric Schopler,Gary B. Mesibov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781489907929

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Diagnosis and Assessment in Autism by Eric Schopler,Gary B. Mesibov Pdf

Division TEACCH, located in the School of Medicine at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, was one of the first programs in the country to understand that autism was an organic rather than a biologic condition. We were also one of the earliest programs to recognize the enormous variability in characteristics and behaviors of children described as autistic. For these reasons, the processes of diagnosis and assessment have always been important and central to our program. We are therefore extremely pleased to have a volume representing the most current thinking of the field's leaders in these important areas. As with the preceding books in our series, Current Issues in Autism, this volume is based on one of the annual TEACCH conferences held in Chapel Hill each May. The books are not simply published proceedings of the conference papers, however. Rather, conference participants are asked to develop a full chapter around their presentations. Other international experts whose work is beyond the scope of the conference, but related to the major theme, are asked to contribute chapters as well. These volumes are designed to provide the most current knowledge in research and professional practice available on the most important issues defining and clarifying autism.

Memory In Autism

Author : Jill Boucher,Dermot Bowler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781139472029

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Memory In Autism by Jill Boucher,Dermot Bowler Pdf

Many people with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are remarkably proficient at remembering how things look and sound, even years after an event. They are also good at rote learning and establishing habits and routines. Some even have encyclopaedic memories. However, all individuals with ASD have difficulty in recalling personal memories and reliving experiences, and less able people may have additional difficulty in memorising facts. This book assembles research on memory in autism to examine why this happens and the effects it has on people's lives. The contributors utilise advances in the understanding of normal memory systems and their breakdown as frameworks for analysing the neuropsychology and neurobiology of memory in autism. The unique patterning of memory functions across the spectrum illuminates difficulties with sense of self, emotion processing, mental time travel, language and learning, providing a window into the nature and causes of autism itself.

New Developments in Autism

Author : Juan Martos Pérez
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781843104490

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New Developments in Autism by Juan Martos Pérez Pdf

This international collection provides a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge research on autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) by well-known experts in the field, stressing the importance of early diagnosis and a good working relationship between parents and professionals. The contributors cover a wide range of aspects of ASDs, from early assessment techniques, neurodevelopment and brain function to language development, executive function and genetic research. They explore how individuals with ASDs think and give evidence-based guidance on how to handle difficulties with social interaction and language development using appropriate interventions. New Developments in Autism will be of great interest to professionals, researchers, therapists, parents and people with ASDs.

Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology

Author : Joel E. Morgan,Joseph H. Ricker
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 3689 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351985987

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Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology by Joel E. Morgan,Joseph H. Ricker Pdf

The first edition of the Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology set a new standard in the field in its scope, breadth, and scholarship. The second edition comprises authoritative chapters that will both enlighten and challenge readers from across allied fields of neuroscience, whether novice, mid-level, or senior-level professionals. It will familiarize the young trainee through to the accomplished professional with fundamentals of the science of neuropsychology and its vast body of research, considering the field’s historical underpinnings, its evolving practice and research methods, the application of science to informed practice, and recent developments and relevant cutting edge work. Its precise commentary recognizes obstacles that remain in our clinical and research endeavors and emphasizes the prolific innovations in interventional techniques that serve the field’s ultimate aim: to better understand brain-behavior relationships and facilitate adaptive functional competence in patients. The second edition contains 50 new and completely revised chapters written by some of the profession's most recognized and prominent scholar-clinicians, broadening the scope of coverage of the ever expanding field of neuropsychology and its relationship to related neuroscience and psychological practice domains. It is a natural evolution of what has become a comprehensive reference textbook for neuropsychology practitioners.

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Author : Jo Van Herwegen,Deborah Riby
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317563594

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Neurodevelopmental Disorders by Jo Van Herwegen,Deborah Riby Pdf

Interest in the field of neurodevelopmental disorders has grown exponentially in recent years across a range of disciplines, including psychology, psychiatry, education and neuroscience. The research itself has become more sophisticated, using multidisciplinary methods to probe interdisciplinary questions. Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Research Challenges and Solutions provides a thorough overview of the key issues involved in researching neurodevelopmental disorders. The volume includes 14 chapters, arranged over three sections. Chapters in the first section address general research challenges for the study of neurodevelopmental disorders. The second section draws upon specific disorders (such as Williams syndrome, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Down Syndrome, Fragile X Syndrome, ADHD, and Language Disorders) to consider the syndrome-specific issues or challenges that may be crucial to advancing our understanding of aspects of cognition and behavior associated with them. The final section considers how research evidence may be translated into practice to begin making an impact upon the lives of individuals who have neurodevelopmental disorders and their families. Each chapter in the book also includes ‘practical tips’ for either conducting research with individuals who have neurodevelopmental disorders or considering wider practical issues. The book will be indispensable reading for advanced students, researchers, and practitioners in the fields of developmental psychology, developmental psychopathology, special needs education, neuropsychology, and neurodevelopmental disorders.

The Research Basis for Autism Intervention

Author : Eric Schopler,Nurit Yirmiya,Cory Shulman,Lee M. Marcus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780306479465

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The Research Basis for Autism Intervention by Eric Schopler,Nurit Yirmiya,Cory Shulman,Lee M. Marcus Pdf

As the pastPresident ofthe Israel Society forAutism, it gives me great pleasure to c- gratulate Professor Schopler and his colleagues on the publication of their new book concerning the relationship between scientific research and treatment. When we in Israel began our specifically structured education program for young children with autism, our work was based on slim to scarceknow-how andinformation, and with no experience whatsoever. Whatever information we could gather was mostly from psychological educational centers in the U.S. One of the most important and significant connections was established between the TEACCH program of North Carolina, led and conducted by the two important scholars, Professor Eric Schopler and Professor Lee Marcus, and our Israel Society for Autism. During our many encounters, seminars, and conferences, we profited enormously from all their accumulated expertise and scientific research, while perhaps it was also an important experience for them to see how a young society with very limited means was eventually shaping its educational program and arriving at some excellent results. We, ofcourse, have the highest esteem for Governor Hunt who has been following this program with so much attention and support, and we still remember his visit to Israel with distinguished representatives of the TEACCH Program. I wish the new book every success. I know it will be an enormous contribution to all those who must cope with a difficult and painful issue—autism—for whom there is no end to the need for research and continuously improving methods of care and education.

Understanding Autism

Author : Steven O. Moldin,John L R Rubenstein
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420004205

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Understanding Autism by Steven O. Moldin,John L R Rubenstein Pdf

Taking an all-inclusive look at the subject, Understanding Autism: From Basic Neuroscience to Treatment reviews state-of-the-art research on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of autism. The book addresses potential mechanisms that may underlie the development of autism and the neural systems that are likely to be affected by these molecular, genetic, and infectious etiologies. It reviews key findings that inform diagnosis, epidemiology, clinical neuroscience, and treatment. The book concludes with a discussion of the economic cost of autism and provides a biomedical and public health perspective of the impact of this devastating disease. With chapters authored by clinical and basic researchers at the forefront of molecular and systems neuroscience, clinical neuroscience, and health economics, the book presents a powerful and comprehensive synthesis of current research on autism and its underlying neural substrates. The book's two editors are considered elite pioneers in this area of research. Dr. Rubenstein was recently elected to the highly prestigious Institute of the Medicine, an honor reserved for those most committed to professional achievement and public service.

The Neuropsychology of Men

Author : Charles M. Zaroff,Rik Carl D'Amato
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781489976154

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The Neuropsychology of Men by Charles M. Zaroff,Rik Carl D'Amato Pdf

This timely text examines normative and pathological brain/behavior connections across the male lifespan, and how these findings can best inform research, intervention, and prevention. It spotlights possible etiologies for male-dominated pathology, including academic deficits and disorders relating to violence, as well as identifying men's psychological resilience and vulnerabilities throughout life. Clinical and social issues are intricately linked here, particularly in areas such as substance abuse, emotion processing, and sequelae of brain trauma. In these ways, the text moves on from the simplistic view of males as the standard in psychological studies while respecting complicated questions about biology and environment that have yet to be resolved. Since the inception of psychology, much research has focused specifically on men but few studies have offered distinctive interventions developed to help this unique male population. This volume fills the chasm left from many seminal studies. Among the featured topics: · Imaging and development: relevant findings in males. · Understanding the neuropsychology of autism spectrum disorders in men. · Understanding disorders of defiance, aggression, and violence in males. · Serving men with traumatic brain injuries. · Men at risk: special education and incarceration. · The neuropsychological basis of emotion and social cognition in men. The Neuropsychology of Men offers neuropsychologists, clinical psychologists, and rehabilitation specialists an evidence-based framework for understanding male-specific cognitive and behavioral trends in the normative population, and for identifying and addressing challenges in boys and men outside the norm.

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1416 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Autism spectrum disorders
ISBN : 0761358838

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Autism Spectrum Disorders by Anonim Pdf

Information about the symptoms, treatment, and research on Autism spectrum disorders including Autism and Asperger syndrome.

High-Functioning Individuals with Autism

Author : Eric Schopler,Gary B. Mesibov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781489924568

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High-Functioning Individuals with Autism by Eric Schopler,Gary B. Mesibov Pdf

Designed to advance understanding of the unique needs of high-functioning individuals with autism, this volume details the latest diagnostic and treatment approaches and analyzes the current conceptions of the neurological processes involved in autism.

The Neuropsychology Handbook

Author : Dr. Danny Wedding, PhD, MPH
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 856 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780826103123

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The Neuropsychology Handbook by Dr. Danny Wedding, PhD, MPH Pdf

ìA fantastic and monumental contribution to our field.î ñ Ralph M. Reitan, PhD "The field of neuropsychology has many specialized books on particular diseases, but there is always a need for a general text to cover the major aspects of neuropsychology from neuroanatomy to assessment to practice issues. This is one such book that attempts to provide comprehensive coverage of the field." --Doody's In the last decade, the number of books, courses, training opportunities, and journals dealing with clinical neuropsychology has greatly increased. Demand for a complete reference in the field is growing as practitioners in private practice, the court system, and the medical field continue to make discoveries and advance our knowledge of the brain system and how it affects our everyday lives. In order to address this urgent need, Drs. Horton and Wedding have edited this Third Edition of the classic Neuropsychology Handbook. In its pages are reviews of all the major areas in which clinical neuropsychologists work: the foundations of clinical neuropsychology brain structure and function neurological disorders psychiatric disorders diagnostic decision-making symptom validity testing neuroimaging behavioral change following traumatic brain injury disability determination rehabilitation planning, and more Very specialized areas of practice such as clinical neuropsychology with children, clinical neurotoxicology, and neuropsychological assessment in criminal law cases also receive chapters.