The New Politics Of Transnational Labor

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The New Politics of Transnational Labor

Marissa Brookes
The New Politics of Transnational Labor Book PDF

Author : Marissa Brookes
Publisher : ILR Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501733208

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The New Politics of Transnational Labor by Marissa Brookes Pdf

Over the years many transnational labor alliances have succeeded in improving conditions for workers, but many more have not. In The New Politics of Transnational Labor, Marissa Brookes explains why this dichotomy has occurred. Using the coordination and context-appropriate (CCAP) theory, she assesses this divergence, arguing that the success of transnational alliances hinges not only on effective coordination across borders and within workers' local organizations but also on their ability to exploit vulnerabilities in global value chains, invoke national and international institutions, and mobilize networks of stakeholders in ways that threaten employers' core, material interests. Brookes uses six comparative case studies spanning four industries, five countries, and fifteen years. From dockside labor disputes in Britain and Australia to service sector campaigns in the supermarket and private security industries to campaigns aimed at luxury hotels in Southeast Asia, Brookes creates her new theoretical framework and speaks to debates in international and comparative political economy on the politics of economic globalization, the viability of private governance, and the impact of organized labor on economic inequality. From this assessment, Brookes provides a vital update to the international relations literature on non-state actors and transnational activism and shows how we can understand the unique capacities labor has as a transnational actor.

Global Unions, Local Power

Jamie K. McCallum
Global Unions Local Power Book PDF

Author : Jamie K. McCallum
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801469473

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Global Unions, Local Power by Jamie K. McCallum Pdf

News about labor unions is usually pessimistic, focusing on declining membership and failed campaigns. But there are encouraging signs that the labor movement is evolving its strategies to benefit workers in rapidly changing global economic conditions. Global Unions, Local Power tells the story of the most successful and aggressive campaign ever waged by workers across national borders. It begins in the United States in 2007 as SEIU struggled to organize private security guards at G4S, a global security services company that is the second largest employer in the world. Failing in its bid, SEIU changed course and sought allies in other countries in which G4S operated. Its efforts resulted in wage gains, benefits increases, new union formations, and an end to management reprisals in many countries throughout the Global South, though close attention is focused on developments in South Africa and India. In this book, Jamie K. McCallum looks beyond these achievements to probe the meaning of some of the less visible aspects of the campaign. Based on more than two years of fieldwork in nine countries and historical research into labor movement trends since the late 1960s, McCallum’s findings reveal several paradoxes. Although global unionism is typically concerned with creating parity and universal standards across borders, local context can both undermine and empower the intentions of global actors, creating varied and uneven results. At the same time, despite being generally regarded as weaker than their European counterparts, U.S. unions are in the process of remaking the global labor movement in their own image. McCallum suggests that changes in political economy have encouraged unions to develop new ways to organize workers. He calls these "governance struggles," strategies that seek not to win worker rights but to make new rules of engagement with capital in order to establish a different terrain on which to organize.

Workers Across the Americas

Leon Fink
Workers Across the Americas Book PDF

Author : Leon Fink
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199731633

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Workers Across the Americas by Leon Fink Pdf

The first major volume to place U.S.-centered labor history in a transnational focus, Workers Across the Americas collects the newest scholarship of Canadianist, Caribbeanist, and Latin American specialists as well as U.S. historians. These essays highlight both the supra- and sub-national aspect of selected topics without neglecting nation-states themselves as historical forces. Indeed, the transnational focus opens new avenues for understanding changes in the concepts, policies, and practice of states, their interactions with each other and their populations, and the ways in which the popular classes resist, react, and advance their interests.What does this transnational turn encompass? And what are its likely perils as well as promise as a framework for research and analysis? To address these questions John French, Julie Greene, Neville Kirk, Aviva Chomsky, Dirk Hoerder, and Vic Satzewich lead off the volume with critical commentaries on the project of transnational labor history. Their responses offer a tour of explanations, tensions, and cautions in the evolution of a new arena of research and writing. Thereafter, Workers Across the Americas groups fifteen research essays around themes of labor and empire, indigenous peoples and labor systems, international feminism and reproductive labor, labor recruitment and immigration control, transnational labor politics, and labor internationalism. Topics range from military labor in the British Empire to coffee workers on the Guatemalan/Mexican border to the role of the International Labor Organization in attempting to set common labor standards. Leading scholars introduce each section and recommend further reading.

NAFTA and the Politics of Labor Transnationalism

Tamara Kay
NAFTA and the Politics of Labor Transnationalism Book PDF

Author : Tamara Kay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139494663

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NAFTA and the Politics of Labor Transnationalism by Tamara Kay Pdf

When NAFTA went into effect in 1994, many feared it would intensify animosity among North American unions, lead to the scapegoating of Mexican workers and immigrants, and eclipse any possibility for cross-border labor cooperation. But far from polarizing workers, NAFTA unexpectedly helped stimulate labor transnationalism among key North American unions and erode union policies and discourses rooted in racism. The emergence of labor transnationalism in North America presents compelling political and sociological puzzles: how did NAFTA, the concrete manifestation of globalization processes in North America, help deepen labor solidarity on the continent? In addition to making the provocative argument that global governance institutions can play a pivotal role in the development of transnational social movements, this book suggests that globalization need not undermine labor movements: collectively, unions can help shape how the rules governing the global economy are made.

Globalisation and Labour

Ronaldo Munck
Globalisation and Labour Book PDF

Author : Ronaldo Munck
Publisher : Zed Books
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2002-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105026145172

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Globalisation and Labour by Ronaldo Munck Pdf

This is the first book to offer a comprehensive analysis of labor's worldwide response to globalization. Ronaldo Munck argues that the national period in labor history is decisively over. Now the labor movement is itself acting in a more transnational manner, with workers developing common interests and ways of organizing that transcend national boundaries. Indeed, the trade union movement could play a major role in the regulation of a global economic system now largely out of control.

Transnational Labour Solidarity

Katarzyna Gajewska
Transnational Labour Solidarity Book PDF

Author : Katarzyna Gajewska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134018383

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Transnational Labour Solidarity by Katarzyna Gajewska Pdf

Why and how to study European solidarity? -- Analytical categories in conceptualizing solidaristic behaviour -- Presentation of cases -- The vertical dimension of Europeanization of the trade union movement -- Interaction and action as transformational mechanisms -- Framing solidarity : interests, identification and reciprocity -- Situational mechanisms : market integration and trade unions.

The New Transnational Activism

Sidney Tarrow
The New Transnational Activism Book PDF

Author : Sidney Tarrow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521851300

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The New Transnational Activism by Sidney Tarrow Pdf

This 2005 book argues that individuals move into transnational activism which links domestic to international politics.

Forces of Labor

Beverly J. Silver
Forces of Labor Book PDF

Author : Beverly J. Silver
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521520770

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Forces of Labor by Beverly J. Silver Pdf

Table of contents

The Cambridge Handbook of Labor and Democracy

Angela B. Cornell,Mark Barenberg
The Cambridge Handbook of Labor and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Angela B. Cornell,Mark Barenberg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108839884

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The Cambridge Handbook of Labor and Democracy by Angela B. Cornell,Mark Barenberg Pdf

Social scientists and legal scholars from different disciplines and perspectives explore the intersection of labor and democracy.

Labour, Unions and Politics under the North Star

Mary Hilson,Silke Neunsinger,Iben Vyff
Labour Unions and Politics under the North Star Book PDF

Author : Mary Hilson,Silke Neunsinger,Iben Vyff
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785334979

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Labour, Unions and Politics under the North Star by Mary Hilson,Silke Neunsinger,Iben Vyff Pdf

Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden today all enjoy a reputation for strong labour movements, which in turn are widely seen as part of a distinctive regional approach to politics, collective bargaining and welfare. But as this volume demonstrates, narratives of the so-called “Nordic model” can obscure the fact that experiences of work and the fortunes of organized labour have varied widely throughout the region and across different historical periods. Together, the essays collected here represent an ambitious intervention in labour historiography and European history, exploring themes such as work, unions, politics and migration from the early modern period to the twenty-first century.

The New International Division of Labour

Guido Starosta
The New International Division of Labour Book PDF

Author : Guido Starosta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137538727

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The New International Division of Labour by Guido Starosta Pdf

This book revisits the debate over the new international division of labour (NIDL) that dominated discussions in international political economy and development studies until the early 1990s. It submits that a revised NIDL thesis can shed light on the specificities of capitalist development in various parts of the world today. Taken together, the contributions amount to a novel value-theoretical approach to understanding the NIDL. This rests upon the distinction between the global economic content that determines the constitution and dynamics of the NIDL and the evolving national political forms that mediate its development. More specifically, the authors argue that uneven development is an expression of the underlying essential unity of the production of relative surplus-value on a world scale. They substantiate and illustrate this argument through several international case studies, including Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Ireland, South Korea, Spain and Venezuela.

Puerto Rican Women and Work

Altagracia Ortiz
Puerto Rican Women and Work Book PDF

Author : Altagracia Ortiz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Puerto Rican women
ISBN : 1566394503

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Puerto Rican Women and Work by Altagracia Ortiz Pdf

Puerto Rican Women and Work: Bridges in Transnational Labor is the only comprehensive study of the role of Puerto Rican women workers in the evolution of a transnational labor force in the twentieth century.This book examines Puerto Rican women workers, both in Puerto Rico and on the U.S. mainland. It contains a range of information--historical, ethnographic, and statistical. The contributors provide insights into the effects of migration and unionization on women's work, taking into account U.S. colonialism and globalization of capitalism throughout the century as well as the impact of Operation Bootstrap. The essays are arranged in chronological order to reveal the evolutionary nature of women's work and the fluctuations in migration, technology, and the economy. This one-of-a-kind collection will be a valuable resource for those interested in women's studies, ethnic studies, and Puerto Rican and Latino studies, as well as labor studies. Author note: Altagracia Ortiz is Professor of History and Puerto Rican Studies at John Jay College, the City University of New York. She has written numerous articles on Puerto Rican women and work and is author of Eighteenth-Century Reforms in the Caribbean.

Transnational Tortillas

Carolina Bank Muñoz
Transnational Tortillas Book PDF

Author : Carolina Bank Muñoz
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801460425

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Transnational Tortillas by Carolina Bank Muñoz Pdf

This book looks at the flip side of globalization: How does a company from the Global South behave differently when it also produces in the Global North? A Mexican tortilla company, "Tortimundo," has two production facilities within a hundred miles of each other, but on different sides of the U.S.-Mexico border. The workers at the two factories produce the same product with the same technology, but have significantly different work realities. This "global factory" gives Carolina Bank Muñoz an ideal opportunity to reveal how management regimes and company policy on each side of the border apply different strategies to exploit their respective workforces' vulnerabilities. The author's in-depth ethnographic fieldwork shows that the U.S. factory is characterized by an "immigration regime" and the Mexican factory by a "gender regime." In the California factory, managers use state policy and laws related to immigration status to pit documented and undocumented workers against each other. Undocumented workers are subject to harsher punishment, night-shift work, and lower pay. In the Baja California factory, managers sexually harass women—who make up most of the workforce—and create divisions between light- and dark-skinned women, forcing them to compete for managerial attention, which they understand equates with job security. In describing and analyzing the differences in working conditions between the two plants, Bank Muñoz provides important new insights into how, in a globalized economy, managerial strategies for labor control are determined by the interaction of state policies and labor market conditions with race, gender, and class at the point of production.

The Fight for Time

Paul Apostolidis
The Fight for Time Book PDF

Author : Paul Apostolidis
Publisher : Studies in Subaltern Latina/O
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190459338

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The Fight for Time by Paul Apostolidis Pdf

Generative themes : freirean pedagogy and the politics of social research -- Desperate responsibility -- Fighting for the job -- Risk on all sides, eyes wide open -- Visions of community at worker centers: from protected workforce to convivial politics -- Organizing the fight against precarity

Beyond Ethnicity

Camilla Fojas,Rudy P. Guevarra,Nitasha Tamar Sharma
Beyond Ethnicity Book PDF

Author : Camilla Fojas,Rudy P. Guevarra,Nitasha Tamar Sharma
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824873523

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Beyond Ethnicity by Camilla Fojas,Rudy P. Guevarra,Nitasha Tamar Sharma Pdf

Written by scholars of various disciplines, the essays in this volume dig beneath the veneer of Hawai‘i’s myth as a melting pot paradise to uncover historical and complicated cross-racial dynamics. Race is not the primary paradigm through which Hawai‘i is understood. Instead, ethnic difference is celebrated as a sign of multicultural globalism that designates Hawai‘i as the crossroads of the Pacific. Racial inequality is disruptive to the tourist image of the islands. It ruptures the image of tolerance, diversity, and happiness upon which tourism, business, and so many other vested transnational interests in the islands are based. The contributors of this interdisciplinary volume reconsider Hawai‘i as a model of ethnic and multiracial harmony through the lens of race in their analysis of historical events, group relations and individual experiences, and humor, among other focal points. Beyond Ethnicity examines the dynamics between race, ethnicity, and indigeneity to challenge the primacy of ethnicity and cultural practices for examining difference in Hawai‘i while recognizing the significant role of settler colonialism. This original and thought-provoking volume reveals what a racial analysis illuminates about the current political configuration of the islands and, in doing so, challenges how we conceptualize race on the continent. Recognizing the ways that Native Hawaiians or Kānaka Maoli are impacted by shifting, violent, and hierarchical colonial structures that include racial inequalities, the editors and contributors explore questions of personhood and citizenship through language, land, labor, and embodiment. By admitting to these tensions and ambivalences, the editors set the pace and tempo of powerfully argued essays that engage with the various ways that Kānaka Maoli and the influx of differentially racialized settlers continue to shift the social, political, and cultural terrains of the Hawaiian Islands over time.