The Oil Wars Myth

The Oil Wars Myth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Oil Wars Myth book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Oil Wars Myth

Emily Meierding
The Oil Wars Myth Book PDF

Author : Emily Meierding
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781501748950

Get Book

The Oil Wars Myth by Emily Meierding Pdf

Do countries fight wars for oil? Given the resource's exceptional military and economic importance, most people assume that states will do anything to obtain it. Challenging this conventional wisdom, The Oil Wars Myth reveals that countries do not launch major conflicts to acquire petroleum resources. Emily Meierding argues that the costs of foreign invasion, territorial occupation, international retaliation, and damage to oil company relations deter even the most powerful countries from initiating "classic oil wars." Examining a century of interstate violence, she demonstrates that, at most, countries have engaged in mild sparring to advance their petroleum ambitions. The Oil Wars Myth elaborates on these findings by reassessing the presumed oil motives for many of the twentieth century's most prominent international conflicts: World War II, the two American Gulf wars, the Iran–Iraq War, the Falklands/Malvinas War, and the Chaco War. These case studies show that countries have consistently refrained from fighting for oil. Meierding also explains why oil war assumptions are so common, despite the lack of supporting evidence. Since classic oil wars exist at the intersection of need and greed—two popular explanations for resource grabs—they are unusually easy to believe in. The Oil Wars Myth will engage and inform anyone interested in oil, war, and the narratives that connect them.

Oil, the State, and War

Emma Ashford
Oil the State and War Book PDF

Author : Emma Ashford
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
ISBN : 9781647122379

Get Book

Oil, the State, and War by Emma Ashford Pdf

Introduction : A Petrostate Typology -- Applying the Typology : Petrostates at War --Resource Arms Racing : Oil Wealth and Military Power -- Proxies and Altriusm : The Light and Dark of Oil Wealth -- Institutions, Intelligence, and Personalization : The Resource Curse and Foreign Policy -- Crude Power : The Oil Weapon in Practice -- Under the Umbrella : Soft Oil Power and Hegemonic Protection C -- Conclusion : Peak Petrostate? -- Appendix A: Methods and Measurements -- Appendix B: Oil and Conflict -- Appendix C: Military Spending and Arms Sales -- Appendix D: Soft Power, Sanctions, and Oil.

The Myth of the Oil Crisis

Robin M. Mills
The Myth of the Oil Crisis Book PDF

Author : Robin M. Mills
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39076002776875

Get Book

The Myth of the Oil Crisis by Robin M. Mills Pdf

With oil around $100 a barrel, drivers wince whenever they pull into the gas station and businesses watch their bottom lines shrink. Watch out, say doomsayers, it will only get worse as oil dries up. It's a plausible argument, especially considering the rate at which countries like China and India are now sucking up oil. Even more troubling, the world's largest oil fields sit in geopolitical hotspots like Iran and Iraq. Some believe their nations need to secure remaining supplies using military force, while others consider dwindling supplies a blessing that will help solve the problem of global warming. But wait—is it really the end of oil? Absolutely not, says geologist, economist, and industry-insider Robin Mills. There is no other book by an industry insider that effectively counters the peak oil theory by showing where and how oil will be found in the future. There also is no other book by an insider that lays out an environmentally and geopolitically responsible path for the petroleum industry and its customers. The Myth of the Oil Crisis, written in a lively style but with scientific rigor, is thus a uniquely useful resource for business leaders, policymakers, petroleum industry professionals, environmentalists, and anyone else who consumes oil. Best of all, it offers an abundance of one commodity now in short supply: hope for the future.

Oilcraft

Robert Vitalis
Oilcraft Book PDF

Author : Robert Vitalis
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781503612341

Get Book

Oilcraft by Robert Vitalis Pdf

“A valuable addition to the new wave of critical studies on the history of oil and energy policy”—and a bracing corrective to longstanding myths (James M. Gustafson, Diplomatic History). Conventional wisdom tells us that the US military presence in the Persian Gulf is what guarantees American access to oil; that the “special” relationship with Saudi Arabia is necessary to stabilize an otherwise volatile market; and that these assumptions in turn provide Washington enormous leverage over Europe and Asia. But the conventional wisdom is wrong. Robert Vitalis debunks the myths of “oilcraft”, a line of magical thinking closer to witchcraft than statecraft. Oil is a commodity like any other: bought, sold, and subject to market forces. Vitalis exposes the suspect fears of oil scarcity and investigates the geopolitical impact of these false beliefs. In particular, Vitalis shows how we can reconsider the question of the US-Saudi special relationship, which confuses and traps many into unnecessarily accepting what they imagine is a devil’s bargain. Freeing ourselves from the spell of oilcraft won’t be easy, but the benefits make it essential.

War Before Civilization

Lawrence H. Keeley
War Before Civilization Book PDF

Author : Lawrence H. Keeley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1997-12-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199880706

Get Book

War Before Civilization by Lawrence H. Keeley Pdf

The myth of the peace-loving "noble savage" is persistent and pernicious. Indeed, for the last fifty years, most popular and scholarly works have agreed that prehistoric warfare was rare, harmless, unimportant, and, like smallpox, a disease of civilized societies alone. Prehistoric warfare, according to this view, was little more than a ritualized game, where casualties were limited and the effects of aggression relatively mild. Lawrence Keeley's groundbreaking War Before Civilization offers a devastating rebuttal to such comfortable myths and debunks the notion that warfare was introduced to primitive societies through contact with civilization (an idea he denounces as "the pacification of the past"). Building on much fascinating archeological and historical research and offering an astute comparison of warfare in civilized and prehistoric societies, from modern European states to the Plains Indians of North America, War Before Civilization convincingly demonstrates that prehistoric warfare was in fact more deadly, more frequent, and more ruthless than modern war. To support this point, Keeley provides a wide-ranging look at warfare and brutality in the prehistoric world. He reveals, for instance, that prehistorical tactics favoring raids and ambushes, as opposed to formal battles, often yielded a high death-rate; that adult males falling into the hands of their enemies were almost universally killed; and that surprise raids seldom spared even women and children. Keeley cites evidence of ancient massacres in many areas of the world, including the discovery in South Dakota of a prehistoric mass grave containing the remains of over 500 scalped and mutilated men, women, and children (a slaughter that took place a century and a half before the arrival of Columbus). In addition, Keeley surveys the prevalence of looting, destruction, and trophy-taking in all kinds of warfare and again finds little moral distinction between ancient warriors and civilized armies. Finally, and perhaps most controversially, he examines the evidence of cannibalism among some preliterate peoples. Keeley is a seasoned writer and his book is packed with vivid, eye-opening details (for instance, that the homicide rate of prehistoric Illinois villagers may have exceeded that of the modern United States by some 70 times). But he also goes beyond grisly facts to address the larger moral and philosophical issues raised by his work. What are the causes of war? Are human beings inherently violent? How can we ensure peace in our own time? Challenging some of our most dearly held beliefs, Keeley's conclusions are bound to stir controversy.

War Is a Force that Gives Us Meaning

Chris Hedges
War Is a Force that Gives Us Meaning Book PDF

Author : Chris Hedges
Publisher : PublicAffairs
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781610395106

Get Book

War Is a Force that Gives Us Meaning by Chris Hedges Pdf

As a veteran war correspondent, Chris Hedges has survived ambushes in Central America, imprisonment in Sudan, and a beating by Saudi military police. He has seen children murdered for sport in Gaza and petty thugs elevated into war heroes in the Balkans. Hedges, who is also a former divinity student, has seen war at its worst and knows too well that to those who pass through it, war can be exhilarating and even addictive: “It gives us purpose, meaning, a reason for living.” Drawing on his own experience and on the literature of combat from Homer to Michael Herr, Hedges shows how war seduces not just those on the front lines but entire societies—corrupting politics, destroying culture, and perverting basic human desires. Mixing hard-nosed realism with profound moral and philosophical insight, War Is a Force that Gives Us Meaning is a work of terrible power and redemptive clarity whose truths have never been more necessary.

No War for Oil

Ivan Eland
No War for Oil Book PDF

Author : Ivan Eland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1598130463

Get Book

No War for Oil by Ivan Eland Pdf

Debunking numerous myths that have emerged about the world's resources of oil, this book argues that the use of U.S. military power to secure oil is not only needless and costly--in both lives and money--but also counterproductive to U.S. security. Intended to make government, the media, and citizens think more rationally about oil and the use of military power to secure it, this account suggests that the free market is still the best vehicle to deliver the product most efficiently from producer to consumer and that a withdrawal of U.S. forces from the Persian Gulf would be beneficial in the context of potential terrorist threats. Thorough and invaluable, this focused analysis chronicles the history of the battle over oil.

Oil Wars

Mary Kaldor,Terry Karl,Yahia Said
Oil Wars Book PDF

Author : Mary Kaldor,Terry Karl,Yahia Said
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSD:31822034283374

Get Book

Oil Wars by Mary Kaldor,Terry Karl,Yahia Said Pdf

Explains the relationship between oil and war in six different regions worldwide.

The Oil Curse

Michael L. Ross
The Oil Curse Book PDF

Author : Michael L. Ross
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691159638

Get Book

The Oil Curse by Michael L. Ross Pdf

Countries that are rich in petroleum have less democracy, less economic stability, and more frequent civil wars than countries without oil. What explains this oil curse? And can it be fixed? In this groundbreaking analysis, Michael L. Ross looks at how developing nations are shaped by their mineral wealth--and how they can turn oil from a curse into a blessing. Ross traces the oil curse to the upheaval of the 1970s, when oil prices soared and governments across the developing world seized control of their countries' oil industries. Before nationalization, the oil-rich countries looked much like the rest of the world; today, they are 50 percent more likely to be ruled by autocrats--and twice as likely to descend into civil war--than countries without oil. The Oil Curse shows why oil wealth typically creates less economic growth than it should; why it produces jobs for men but not women; and why it creates more problems in poor states than in rich ones. It also warns that the global thirst for petroleum is causing companies to drill in increasingly poor nations, which could further spread the oil curse. This landmark book explains why good geology often leads to bad governance, and how this can be changed.

Petrodollar Warfare

William R. Clark,William R. Clark (analyst.)
Petrodollar Warfare Book PDF

Author : William R. Clark,William R. Clark (analyst.)
Publisher : New Society Pub
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0865715149

Get Book

Petrodollar Warfare by William R. Clark,William R. Clark (analyst.) Pdf

Meticulously researched, this book examines US dollar hegemony and the unsustainable macroeconomics of 'petrodollar recycling', pointing out that issues underlying the Iraq war also apply to geostrategic tensions between the US and other countries including the member states of the EU, Iran, Venezuela and Russia. The author warns that without changing course, the American Experiments will end the way all empires end -- with military over-tension and subsequent economic decline. He recommends the multilateral pursuit of both energy and monentary reforms within a United Nations framework to create a more balanced global energy and monetary system -- thereby reducing the possibility of future oil and oil-currency related warfare.

The Deep Hot Biosphere

Thomas Gold
The Deep Hot Biosphere Book PDF

Author : Thomas Gold
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461214007

Get Book

The Deep Hot Biosphere by Thomas Gold Pdf

This book sets forth a set of truly controversial and astonishing theories: First, it proposes that below the surface of the earth is a biosphere of greater mass and volume than the biosphere the total sum of living things on our planet's continents and in its oceans. Second, it proposes that the inhabitants of this subterranean biosphere are not plants or animals as we know them, but heat-loving bacteria that survive on a diet consisting solely of hydrocarbons that is, natural gas and petroleum. And third and perhaps most heretically, the book advances the stunning idea that most hydrocarbons on Earth are not the byproduct of biological debris ("fossil fuels"), but were a common constituent of the materials from which the earth itself was formed some 4.5 billion years ago. The implications are astounding. The theory proposes answers to often-asked questions: Is the deep hot biosphere where life originated, and do Mars and other seemingly barren planets contain deep biospheres? Even more provocatively, is it possible that there is an enormous store of hydrocarbons upwelling from deep within the earth that can provide us with abundant supplies of gas and petroleum? However far-fetched these ideas seem, they are supported by a growing body of evidence, and by the indisputable stature and seriousness Gold brings to any scientific debate. In this book we see a brilliant and boldly original thinker, increasingly a rarity in modern science, as he develops potentially revolutionary ideas about how our world works.

Petro-Aggression

Jeff Colgan
Petro Aggression Book PDF

Author : Jeff Colgan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107029675

Get Book

Petro-Aggression by Jeff Colgan Pdf

Jeff D. Colgan explores why some oil-exporting countries are aggressive, while others are not. Using evidence from key countries such as Iraq, Iran, Libya, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela, Petro-Aggression proposes a new theoretical framework to explain the importance of oil to international security.

The Myth of the Good War

Jacques R. Pauwels
The Myth of the Good War Book PDF

Author : Jacques R. Pauwels
Publisher : James Lorimer & Company
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781459408722

Get Book

The Myth of the Good War by Jacques R. Pauwels Pdf

In the spirit of historians Howard Zinn, Gwynne Dyer, and Noam Chomsky, Jacques Pauwels focuses on the big picture. Like them, he seeks to find the real reasons for the actions of great powers and great leaders. Familiar Second World War figures from Adolf Hitler to Franklin D. Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin are portrayed in a new light in this book. The decisions of Hitler and his Nazi government to go to war were not those of madmen. Britain and the US were not allies fighting shoulder to shoulder with no motive except ridding the world of the evils of Nazism. In Pauwels' account, the actions of the United States during the war years were heavily influenced by American corporations -- IBM, GM, Ford, ITT, and Standard Oil of New Jersey (now called Exxon) -- who were having a very profitable war selling oil, armaments, and equipment to both sides, with money gushing everywhere. Rather than analyzing Pearl Harbor as an unprovoked attack, Pauwels notes that US generals boasted of their success in goading Japan into a war the Americans badly wanted. One chilling account describes why President Truman insisted on using nuclear bombs against Japan when there was no military need to do so. Another reveals that Churchill instructed his bombers to flatten Dresden and kill thousands when the war was already won, to demonstrate British-American strength to Stalin. Leaders usually cast in a heroic mould in other books about this war look quite different here. Nations that claimed a higher purpose in going to war are shown to have had far less idealistic motives. The Second World War, as Jacques Pauwels tells it, was a good war only in myth. The reality is far messier -- and far more revealing of the evils that come from conflicts between great powers and great leaders seeking to enrich their countries and dominate the world.

Sustainable Fossil Fuels

Mark Jaccard
Sustainable Fossil Fuels Book PDF

Author : Mark Jaccard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1139449052

Get Book

Sustainable Fossil Fuels by Mark Jaccard Pdf

More and more people believe we must quickly wean ourselves from fossil fuels - oil, natural gas and coal - to save the planet from environmental catastrophe, wars and economic collapse. In this 2006 book, Professor Jaccard argues that this view is misguided. We have the technological capability to use fossil fuels without emitting climate-threatening greenhouse gases or other pollutants. The transition from conventional oil and gas to their unconventional sources including coal for producing electricity, hydrogen and cleaner-burning fuels will decrease energy dependence on politically unstable regions. In addition, our vast fossil fuel resources will be the cheapest source of clean energy for the next century and perhaps longer, which is critical for the economic and social development of the world's poorer countries. By buying time for increasing energy efficiency, developing renewable energy technologies and making nuclear power more attractive, fossil fuels will play a key role in humanity's quest for a sustainable energy system.

100 Myths about the Middle East

Fred Halliday
100 Myths about the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Fred Halliday
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 0520247213

Get Book

100 Myths about the Middle East by Fred Halliday Pdf

The author challenges one hundred of the most common myths concerning the political, cultural, social, and historical background of the Middle East.